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In this paper, we introduce CAMRA (Copilot for AMR Annotatations), a cutting-edge web-based tool designed for constructing Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) from natural language text. CAMRA offers a novel approach to deep lexical…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-02-22 Jon Z. Cai , Shafiuddin Rehan Ahmed , Julia Bonn , Kristin Wright-Bettner , Martha Palmer , James H. Martin

Predictive shift-reduce (PSR) parsing for hyperedge replacement (HR) grammars is very efficient, but restricted to a subclass of unambiguous HR grammars. To overcome this restriction, we have recently extended PSR parsing to generalized PSR…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2019-12-23 Mark Minas

In cross-lingual Abstract Meaning Representation (AMR) parsing, researchers develop models that project sentences from various languages onto their AMRs to capture their essential semantic structures: given a sentence in any language, we…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-06-09 Sarah Uhrig , Yoalli Rezepka Garcia , Juri Opitz , Anette Frank

We present the LATE algorithm, an asynchronous variant of the Earley algorithm for parsing context-free grammars. The Earley algorithm is naturally task-based, but is difficult to parallelize because of dependencies between the tasks. We…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-10-17 Willow Ahrens , John Feser , Robin Hui

This paper introduces an objective metric for evaluating a parsing scheme. It is based on Shannon's original work with letter sequences, which can be extended to part-of-speech tag sequences. It is shown that this regular language is an…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Caroline Lyon , Stephen Brown

We consider sparse matrix estimation where the goal is to estimate an $n\times n$ matrix from noisy observations of a small subset of its entries. We analyze the estimation error of the popularly utilized collaborative filtering algorithm…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Christian Borgs , Jennifer Chayes , Devavrat Shah , Christina Lee Yu

GLR* is a recently developed robust version of the Generalized LR Parser, that can parse almost ANY input sentence by ignoring unrecognizable parts of the sentence. On a given input sentence, the parser returns a collection of parses that…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Alon Lavie

ProSper is a python library containing probabilistic algorithms to learn dictionaries. Given a set of data points, the implemented algorithms seek to learn the elementary components that have generated the data. The library widens the scope…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-20 Georgios Exarchakis , Jörg Bornschein , Abdul-Saboor Sheikh , Zhenwen Dai , Marc Henniges , Jakob Drefs , Jörg Lücke

While Transformer language models (LMs) are state-of-the-art for information extraction, long text introduces computational challenges requiring suboptimal preprocessing steps or alternative model architectures. Sparse attention LMs can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-01 Joel Stremmel , Brian L. Hill , Jeffrey Hertzberg , Jaime Murillo , Llewelyn Allotey , Eran Halperin

In dictionary learning, also known as sparse coding, the algorithm is given samples of the form $y = Ax$ where $x\in \mathbb{R}^m$ is an unknown random sparse vector and $A$ is an unknown dictionary matrix in $\mathbb{R}^{n\times m}$…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2014-01-06 Sanjeev Arora , Aditya Bhaskara , Rong Ge , Tengyu Ma

RPA (Robotic Process Automation) helps automate repetitive tasks performed by users, often across different software solutions. Regardless of the RPA tool chosen, the key problem in automation is analyzing the steps of these tasks. This is…

With the blooming of various Pre-trained Language Models (PLMs), Machine Reading Comprehension (MRC) has embraced significant improvements on various benchmarks and even surpass human performances. However, the existing works only target on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-11-16 Yiming Cui , Ting Liu , Shijin Wang , Guoping Hu

We propose LLMA, an LLM accelerator to losslessly speed up Large Language Model (LLM) inference with references. LLMA is motivated by the observation that there are abundant identical text spans between the decoding result by an LLM and the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-04-11 Nan Yang , Tao Ge , Liang Wang , Binxing Jiao , Daxin Jiang , Linjun Yang , Rangan Majumder , Furu Wei

Dependency parsers are among the most crucial tools in natural language processing as they have many important applications in downstream tasks such as information retrieval, machine translation and knowledge acquisition. We introduce the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-03-25 Mohammad Sadegh Rasooli , Joel Tetreault

Successfully handling context is essential for any dialog understanding task. This context maybe be conversational (relying on previous user queries or system responses), visual (relying on what the user sees, for example, on their screen),…

Enhancement reports (ERs) serve as a critical communication channel between users and developers, capturing valuable suggestions for software improvement. However, manually processing these reports is resource-intensive, leading to delays…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-06-19 Haosheng Zuo , Feifei Niu , Chuanyi Li

The abstract visual reasoning ability in human intelligence benefits discovering underlying rules in the novel environment. Raven's Progressive Matrix (RPM) is a classic test to realize such ability in machine intelligence by selecting from…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-07-18 Fan Shi , Bin Li , Xiangyang Xue

Attention patterns play a crucial role in both training and inference of large language models (LLMs). Prior works have identified individual patterns such as retrieval heads, sink heads, and diagonal traces, yet these observations remain…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-30 Qingyue Yang , Jie Wang , Xing Li , Yinqi Bai , Xialiang Tong , Huiling Zhen , Jianye Hao , Mingxuan Yuan , Bin Li

The detection of sequential patterns in data is a basic functionality of modern data processing systems for complex event processing (CEP), OLAP, and retrieval-augmented generation (RAG). In practice, pattern matching is challenging, since…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-11-07 Cong Yu , Tuo Shi , Matthias Weidlich , Bo Zhao

Text matching is a fundamental problem in natural language processing. Neural models using bidirectional LSTMs for sentence encoding and inter-sentence attention mechanisms perform remarkably well on several benchmark datasets. We propose…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-09-12 Siddhartha Brahma