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Related papers: Emptiness Formation Probability in 1D Bose Liquids

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Low-dimensional systems are beautiful examples of many-body quantum physics. For one-dimensional systems the Luttinger liquid approach provides insight into universal properties. Much is known of the equilibrium state, both in the weakly…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-02-14 S. Hofferberth , I. Lesanovsky , B. Fischer , T. Schumm , J. Schmiedmayer

We investigate the zero-temperature BCS to Bose-Einstein crossover at the mean-field level, by driving it with the attractive potential and the particle density.We emphasize specifically the role played by the particle density in this…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 N. Andrenacci , A. Perali , P. Pieri , G. C. Strinati

We investigate the breathing mode and the stability of a quantum droplet in a tightly trapped one-dimensional dipolar gas of bosonic atoms. When the droplet with a flat-top density profile is formed, the breathing mode frequency scales as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-17 Edmond Orignac , Stefania De Palo , Luca Salasnich , Roberta Citro

Bose-condensed gases are considered with an effective interaction strength varying in the whole range of the values between zero and infinity. The consideration is based on the usage of a representative statistical ensemble for Bose systems…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

We study a single impurity driven by a constant force through a 1D Bose gas using a Lieb-Liniger based approach. Our calculaton is exact in the interaction amongst the particles in the Bose gas, and is perturbative in the interaction…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-01-20 Claudio Castelnovo , Jean-Sébastien Caux , Steven H. Simon

We study the mixing time of the unit-rate zero-range process on the complete graph, in the regime where the number $n$ of sites tends to infinity while the density of particles per site stabilizes to some limit $\rho>0$. We prove that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Mathieu Merle , Justin Salez

We study a superfluid Bose system with single-particle and pair condensates on the basis of a half-phenomenological theory of a Bose liquid not involving the weakness of interparticle interaction. The coupled equations describing the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-03-25 A. S. Peletminskii , S. V. Peletminskii , Yu. M. Poluektov

Bosons in the form of ultra cold alkali atoms can be confined to a one dimensional (1d) domain by the use of harmonic traps. This motivates the study of the ground state occupations $\lambda_i$ of effective single particle states $\phi_i$,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. Forrester , N. E. Frankel , T. M. Garoni , N. S. Witte

We obtain the distribution of number of atoms in an interval (full counting statistics) of Lieb-Liniger model of interacting bosons in one dimension. Our results are valid in the weakly interacting regime in a parametrically large window of…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-04-03 Maksims Arzamasovs , Dimitri M. Gangardt

Recurrence time is evaluated for some initial quantum states in the one-dimensional Bose gas with repulsive short-range interactions. In the relatively strong and weak coupling cases some different types of initial states show almost…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-05-20 Eriko Kaminishi , Jun Sato , Tetsuo Deguchi

The ground state of a spinor Bose liquid is ferromagnetic, while the softest excitation above the ground state is the magnon mode. The dispersion relation of the magnon in a one-dimensional liquid is periodic in the wavenumber q with the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Kamenev , L. I. Glazman

When an impurity is immersed in a Bose-Einstein condensate, impurity-boson interactions are expected to dress the impurity into a quasiparticle, the Bose polaron. We superimpose an ultracold atomic gas of $^{87}$Rb with a much lower density…

The dielectric formalism is used to set up an approximate description of a spatially homogeneous weakly interacting Bose gas in the collision-less regime, which is both conserving and gap-less, and has coinciding poles of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Martin Fliesser , Jürgen Reidl , Péter Szépfalusy , Robert Graham

Using a species-selective dipole potential, we create initially localized impurities and investigate their interactions with a majority species of bosonic atoms in a one-dimensional configuration during expansion. We find an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2012-02-22 J. Catani , G. Lamporesi , D. Naik , M. Gring , M. Inguscio , F. Minardi , A. Kantian , T. Giamarchi

We present an extensive numerical study of vortex matter using the mapping to 2D bosons and Path-Integral Monte Carlo simulations. We find a first-order vortex lattice melting transition into an entangled vortex liquid. The jumps in entropy…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 H. Nordborg , G. Blatter

We show that a Bose-condensed gas under extreme rotation in a 2D anisotropic trap, forms a novel elongated quantum fluid which has a roton-maxon excitation spectrum. For a sufficiently large interaction strength, the roton energy reaches…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Sinha , G. V. Shlyapnikov

In this study, an analytical investigation was conducted to assess the effects of the extended uncertainty principle (EUP) on a Bose-Einstein condensate (BEC) described by the deformed one-dimensional Gross-Pitaevskii equation (GPE).…

We study interacting Bose gases of dimensions $2\le d \in \mathbb N$ at zero temperature in a random model known as the Kac-Luttinger model. Choosing the pair-interaction between the bosons to be of a mean-field type, we prove (complete)…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-07-02 Chiara Boccato , Joachim Kerner , Maximilian Pechmann

We numerically investigate mixtures of two interacting bosonic species with unequal parameters in one-dimensional optical lattices. In large parameter regions full phase segregation is seen to minimize the energy of the system, but the true…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-03-23 Tommaso Roscilde , J. Ignacio Cirac

We have investigated the superfluid properties of a ring of weakly interacting and degenerate 1D Bose gas at thermal equilibrium with a rotating vessel. The conventional definition of superfluidity predicts that the gas has a significant…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Iacopo Carusotto , Yvan Castin