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Related papers: A 3D radiation-hydrodynamic AGB binary model

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Post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars with discs are all binaries. Many of these binaries have orbital periods between 100 and 1000 days so cannot have avoided mass transfer between the AGB star and its companion, likely through a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 Robert G. Izzard , Adam S. Jermyn

High rates of stable mass transfer (MT) occur for some binary star systems, resulting in luminous transients and circumbinary outflows (CBOs). We perform hydrodynamical simulations of a $10 \ M_\odot$ donor star and a $5\ M_\odot$ point…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-19 Peter Scherbak , Wenbin Lu , Jim Fuller

Massive stars in the red supergiant (RSG) phase are known to undergo strong mass loss through winds and observations indicate that a substantial part of this mass loss could be driven by localised and episodic outflows. Various mechanisms…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-29 Camille Landri , Ondřej Pejcha

(abbreviated) Measuring the surface abundances of AGB stars is an important tool for studying the effects of nucleosynthesis and mixing in the interior of low- to intermediate mass stars during their final evolutionary phases. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Lebzelter , W. Nowotny , S. Höfner , M. T. Lederer , K. H. Hinkle , B. Aringer

We present 3D hydrodynamic models of the interaction between the outflows of evolved, pulsating, Asymptotic Giant Branch (AGB) stars and nearby ($< 3$ stellar radii) sub-stellar companions ($M_{\mathrm{comp}} \lesssim 40$ M$_J$). Our models…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-06 Elias Aydi , Shazrene Mohamed

After more than three decades of investigation, the distribution of Ba stars in the e-log P diagram still defies our understanding. Recent smooth particle hydrodynamic simulations involving an asymptotic giant branch (AGB) primary have…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-16 Pawel Krynski , L. Siess , A. Jorissen , P. J. Davis

The orbital decay of binary systems is a critical process for understanding the evolution of massive binary black holes (MBBHs) and binary star formation. Performing high-resolution three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) simulations,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-20 Tomoaki Matsumoto , Kenta Hotokezaka , Kohei Inayoshi

Wind accretion in binary systems is commonly described using the Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton (BHL) formalism. However, its standard implementation fails in the slow-wind regime, where the wind velocity of the donor star ($v_\mathrm{w}$) is…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-03 Jesús A. Toalá , Emilio Tejeda , Diego A. Vasquez-Torres

Binarity is believed to dramatically affect the history and geometry of mass loss in AGB and post-AGB stars, but observational evidence of binarity is sorely lacking. As part of a project to look for hot binary companions to cool AGB stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Raghvendra Sahai , James D. Neill , Armando Gil de Paz , Carmen Sánchez Contreras

Stellar-mass binary black hole (BBH) mergers occurring within the disks of active galactic nuclei (AGN) are promising sources for gravitational waves detectable by the LIGO, Virgo, and KAGRA (LVK) interferometers. Some of these events have…

We study circumbinary accretion discs in the framework of the restricted three-body problem (R3Bp) and via numerically solving the height-integrated equations of viscous hydrodynamics. Varying the mass ratio of the binary, we find a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-05-10 Daniel J. D'Orazio , Zoltan Haiman , Paul Duffell , Andrew I. MacFadyen , Brian D. Farris

Binary post-asymptotic giant branch (post-AGB) stars are products of a poorly understood binary interaction process that occurs during the AGB phase. These systems comprise of a post-AGB primary star, a main-sequence secondary companion and…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-01 Kateryna Andrych , Devika Kamath , Jacques Kluska , Hans Van Winckel , Steve Ertel , Akke Corporaal

We use long-run, high-resolution hydrodynamics simulations to compute the multi-wavelength light curves (LCs) from thermal disk emission around accreting equal-mass supermassive black hole (BH) binaries, with a focus on revealing binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-14 John Ryan Westernacher-Schneider , Jonathan Zrake , Andrew MacFadyen , Zoltán Haiman

We investigate close encounters between initially unbound black holes (BHs) in the gaseous discs of active galactic nuclei (AGN), performing the first 3D non-isothermal hydrodynamical simulations of gas-assisted binary BH formation. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-08-28 Henry Whitehead , Connar Rowan , Bence Kocsis

We calculated models of massive AGB stars with a self-consistent coupling of time-dependent mixing and nuclear burning for 30 isotopes and 74 reactions. Overshoot with an exponentially declining velocity field was considered and applied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 T. Bloecker , F. Herwig , T. Driebe

The formation of silicates in circumstellar envelopes of stars evolving through the AGB is still debated given the uncertainties affecting stellar evolution modelling, the description of the dust formation process, and the capability of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-02-22 E. Marini , F. Dell'Agli , D. Kamath , P. Ventura , L. Mattsson , T. Marchetti , D. A. García-Hernández , R. Carini , M. Fabrizio , S. Tosi

Massive stars may form in or be captured into AGN disks. Recent 1D studies employing stellar-evolution codes have demonstrated the potential for rapid growth of such stars through accretion up to a few hundred $M_\odot$. We perform 3D…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-08-23 Yi-Xian Chen , Yan-Fei Jiang , Jeremy Goodman , Douglas N. C. Lin

I calculate the specific angular momentum of mass accreted by a binary system embedded in the dense wind of a mass losing asymptotic giant branch star. The accretion flow is of the Bondi-Hoyle-Lyttleton type. For most of the relevant…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Noam Soker

We study the accretion flows from the circumbinary disks onto the supermassive binary black holes in a subparsec scale of the galactic center, using a smoothed particles hydrodynamics (SPH) code. Simulation models are presented in four…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 Kimitake Hayasaki , Shin Mineshige , Hiroshi Sudou

We propose a 2-temperature radial dynamical model of plasma flow near Sgr A* and fit the bremsstrahlung emission to extensive quiescent X-Ray Chandra data. The model extends from several arcseconds to black hole (BH) gravitational radius,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-12-18 Roman V. Shcherbakov , Frederick K. Baganoff