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Nonunique factorization in commutative monoids is often studied using factorization invariants, which assign to each monoid element a quantity determined by the factorization structure. For numerical monoids (co-finite, additive submonoids…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-08-15 Christopher O'Neill , Roberto Pelayo

A commutative semigroup of abstract factorials is defined in the context of the ring of integers. We study such factorials for their own sake, whether they are or are not connected to sets of integers. Given a subset X of the positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Angelo B. Mingarelli

A numerical semigroup is irreducible if it cannot be obtained as intersection of two numerical semigroups containing it properly. If we only consider numerical semigroups with the same Frobenius number, that concept is generalized to atomic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

We describe several technical tools that prove to be efficient for investigating the rewrite systems associated with a family of algebraic laws, and might be useful for more general rewrite systems. These tools consist in introducing a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

We find a relation between the genus of a quotient of a numerical semigroup $S$ and the genus of $S$ itself. We use this identity to compute the genus of a quotient of $S$ when $S$ has embedding dimension $2$. We also exhibit identities…

The purpose of this note is to study some algebraic properties of irreducible ideals of monoids. We establish relations between irreducible, prime, and semiprime ideals. We explore some properties of irreducible ideals in local, Noetherian,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-09-17 Amartya Goswami

Two constructed prime number subsets (called prime brother & sisters and prime cousins) lead to a third one (called isolated primes) so that all three disjoint subsets together generate the prime number set. It should be suggested how the…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-05-01 Klaus Lange

Recent algorithmic advances in algebraic automata theory drew attention to semigroupoids (semicategories). These are mathematical descriptions of typed computational processes, but they have not been studied systematically in the context of…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2025-09-30 Attila Egri-Nagy , Chrystopher L. Nehaniv

The paper is devoted to the investigation of uniform notion for acts over semigroups perceived as an overclass of subdirectly irreducible acts. We establish conditions to fill the gap between these classes of acts. Besides we prove that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Mohammad Roueentan , Mojtaba Sedaghatjoo

Recently we have shown that the equivalence classes of metrics on the double of a metric space $X$ form an inverse semigroup. Here we define an inverse subsemigroup related to a family of isometric subspaces of $X$, which is more…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-28 V. Manuilov

This paper introduces and studies a categorical analogue of the familiar monoid semiring construction. By introducing an axiomatisation of summation that unifies notions of summation from algebraic program semantics with various notions of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-03 Peter Hines

For a numerical semigroup, we encode the set of primitive elements that are larger than its Frobenius number and show how to produce in a fast way the corresponding sets for its children in the semigroup tree. This allows us to present an…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-11 Maria Bras-Amorós , Julio Fernández-González

Ideal series of semigroups play an important role in the examination of semigroups which have proper two-sided ideals. But the corresponding theorems cannot be used when left simple (or right simple or simple) semigroups are considered. So…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-08 Attila Nagy

The structure of categorical at zero semigroups is studied from the point of view their likeness to categories.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-12-06 A. Kostin , B. Novikov

We introduce and study some families of groups whose irreducible characters take values on quadratic extensions of the rationals. We focus mostly on a generalization of inverse semi-rational groups, which we call uniformly semi-rational…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-01 Ángel del Río , Marco Vergani

We develop a semigroup-theoretic analogue of liaison for relative ideals of a numerical semigroup. Two parallel linkage notions are proposed: a theory based on translates of the semigroup and a theory based on translates of the canonical…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-04-17 Ignacio Ojeda

We construct new examples of non-nil algebras with any number of generators, which are direct sums of two locally nilpotent subalgebras. As all previously known examples, our examples are contracted semigroup algebras and the underlying…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Vesselin Drensky , Lakhdar Hammoudi

This article investigates structural connections between unrefinable partitions into distinct parts and numerical semigroups. By analysing the hooksets of Young diagrams associated with numerical sets, new criteria for recognising…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-01-16 Lorenzo Campioni

Systems of germs of sets in infinite-dimensional spaces are introduced and studied. Such a system corresponds to a local zero-set of an ideal of the ring of analytic functions of infinite number of variables. Conversely, this system of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dorota Mozyrska , Zbigniew Bartosiewicz

A molecule is a nonzero non-unit element of an integral domain (resp., commutative cancellative monoid) having a unique factorization into irreducibles (resp., atoms). Here we study the molecules of Puiseux monoids as well as the molecules…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2020-03-11 Felix Gotti , Marly Gotti