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A rephasing invariant parametrization is introduced for three flavor neutrino mixing. For neutrino propagation in matter, these parameters are shown to obey evolution equations as functions of the induced neutrino mass. These equations are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-04-11 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

In the standard model, the permutation symmetry among the three generations of fundamental fermions is usually regarded to be broken by the Higgs couplings. It is found that the symmetry is restored if we include the mass matrix parameters…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-17 T. K. Kuo , S. H. Chiu

The three-flavor mixing matrix can be parameterized by the rephasing invariants Gamma_{ijk} = V_{1i} V_{2j} V_{3k}. This formulation brings out the inherent symmetry of the problem and has some appealing features. Examples illustrating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-21 T. K. Kuo , Tae-Hun Lee

The vacuum neutrino mixing is known to exhibit an approximate $\mu-\tau$ symmetry, which was shown to be preserved for neutrino propagating in matter. This symmetry reduces the neutrino transition probabilities to very simple forms when…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-05 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

We calculate the rephasing invariants of CP and T violation in a favorable parametrization of the 4x4 lepton flavor mixing matrix. Their relations with the CP- and T-violating asymmetries in neutrino oscillations are derived, and the matter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Wan-lei Guo , Zhi-zhong Xing

We derive a set of renormalization group equations (RGE) for Dirac neutrinos using a rephasing invariant parametrization. The symmetric properties of these equations under flavor permutation facilitate the derivation of some exact and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-15 S. H. Chiu

The eigenvector-eigenvalue identities are expanded to include general mixing parameters. Some simple relations are obtained and they reveal an intricate texture of connections between the eigenvalues and the mixing parameters. Permutation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-22 S. H. Chiu , T. K. Kuo

The strategy of constraining the lepton flavor mixing from remnant CP symmetry is investigated in a rather general way. The neutrino mass matrix generally admits four remnant CP transformations which can be derived from the measured lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Peng Chen , Cai-Chang Li , Gui-Jun Ding

The renormalization evolution of all parameters in the neutrino mass matrix depends only on one variable, the energy scale. This fact, coupled with rephasing considerations, leads to a set of renormalization invariants, correlating the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Sanghyeon Chang , T. K. Kuo

A wealth of new data in charmed particle physics allows the testing of flavor symmetry and the extraction of key amplitudes. Information on relative strong phases is obtained.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-15 Bhubanjyoti Bhattacharya , Jonathan L. Rosner

The renormalization of theories with flavor mixing is discussed, and it is shown that the physical unstable particles should be interpreted as quasiparticles which cannot be regarded as external states. Several popular beliefs on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-12 Chang-Hun Lee

In view of the observed strong hierarchy of the quark and lepton masses and of the flavor mixing angles, it is argued that the description of flavor mixing must take this into account. One particularly interesting way to describe the flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Harald Fritzsch

Behind the observed pattern of lepton flavor mixing is a partial or approximate mu-tau flavor symmetry --- a milestone on our road to the true origin of neutrino masses and flavor structures. In this review article we first describe the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-22 Zhi-zhong Xing , Zhen-hua Zhao

There are many mixing schemes based upon flavor symmetries that predict a vanishing $\theta_{13}$. These mixing schemes need corrections or modifications to account for recent experimental measurements of non-zero $\theta_{13}$. We propose…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-02 Sanjeev Kumar

Quark and lepton flavor physics presents us with a basic question: Can we understand the pattern of masses and mixings of the known quarks and leptons, and how do present and proposed measurements help to advance that goal? Topics discussed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-10-02 Jonathan L. Rosner

The standard model picture of flavor and CP violation is now experimentally verified, hence strong bounds on the flavor structure of new physics follow. We begin by discussing in detail the unique way that flavor conversion and CP violation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-19 Oram Gedalia , Gilad Perez

We consider the neutrino physics of models with a sequentially broken U(2) flavor symmetry. Such theories yield the observed pattern of quark and lepton masses, while maintaining sufficient degeneracies between superparticles of the first…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Christopher D. Carone , Lawrence J. Hall

I follow a lesson learnt from Heisenberg's matrix Quantum Mechanics to study the property of lepton flavor mixing and CP violation. I show that the commutator of lepton mass matrices defined in vacuum keeps invariant under terrestrial…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Zhi-zhong Xing

Neutral mesons exhibit a phenomenon called flavour mixing. As a consequence of a second order weak process the flavour eigenstates corresponding to the meson and its anti-meson are superpositions of two mass eigenstates. A meson produced in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-03 Wouter Hulsbergen

We discuss aspects of a promising top-down origin of flavor symmetries in particle physics. Modular transformations originating from string theory dualities are shown to play a crucial role. We introduce the notion of an "eclectic" flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-30 Hans Peter Nilles , Saul Ramos-Sanchez
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