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Related papers: Resilient habitability of nearby exoplanet systems

200 papers

Earth-scale planets in the classical habitable zone (HZ) are more likely to be habitable if they possess active geophysics. Without a constant internal energy source, planets cool as they age, eventually terminating tectonic activity and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 Christa Van Laerhoven , Rory Barnes , Richard Greenberg

The hundreds of multiple planetary systems discovered by the \textit{Kepler} mission are typically observed to reside in close-in ($\lesssim0.5$ AU), low-eccentricity, and low-inclination orbits. We run N-body experiments to study the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 Chelsea X. Huang , Cristobal Petrovich , Emily Deibert

The continuing exploration of neighboring planetary systems is providing deeper insights into the relative prevalence of various system architectures, particularly with respect to the solar system. However, a full assessment of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-24 Stephen R. Kane , Jennifer A. Burt

More than 450 exoplanets have currently been detected, most of them by the radial velocity (RV) technique. While the majority of exoplanets have been found around main-sequence (MS) FGK stars (M 1.5M*), only a small fraction (- 10%) have…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2011-04-05 M. I. Jones , J. S. Jenkins , P. Rojo

Motivated by the possibility that different versions of the laws of physics could be realized within other universes, this paper delineates the galactic parameters that allow for habitable planets and revisits constraints on the amplitude…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-12-02 Fred C. Adams , Katherine R. Coppess , Anthony M. Bloch

Understanding the concept of habitability is related to an evolutionary knowledge of the particular planet-in-question. Additional indications so-called "systemic aspects" of the planetary system as a whole governs a particular planet's…

We investigate the origin of close-in planets and related phenomena orbiting white dwarfs (WDs), which are thought to originate from orbits more distant from the star. We use the planetary architectures of the 75 multiple-planet systems…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-12-09 R. F. Maldonado , E. Villaver , A. J. Mustill , M. Chávez , E. Bertone

The photometric and spectroscopic signatures of habitable planets orbiting FGK stars may be modulated by surface ice coverage. To estimate its frequency and locations, we simulated the climates of hypothetical planets with a 1D energy…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-08 Caitlyn Wilhelm , Rory Barnes , Russell Deitrick , Rachel Mellman

Habitability is a measure of an environment's potential to support life, and a habitable exoplanet supports liquid water on its surface. However, a planet's success in maintaining liquid water on its surface is the end result of a complex…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-12-15 Ravi kumar Kopparapu , Eric T. Wolf , Victoria S. Meadows

We identify observational signatures suggesting a history of dynamical instability in 26 out of 34 M-dwarf multi-planet systems containing no large planets. These systems may have primarily formed in a gas-rich environment, potentially…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Anna C. Childs , Alexa P. S. Hua , Rebecca G. Martin , Chao-Chin Yang , Aaron M. Geller

We have shown that Earth-mass planets could survive in variously restricted regions of the habitable zones (HZs) of most of a sample of nine of the 102 main-sequence exoplanetary systems confirmed by 25 September 2003. In a preliminary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 B. W. Jones , D. R. Underwood , P. N. Sleep

The habitable fraction of a planet's surface is important for the detectability of surface biosignatures. The extent and distribution of habitable areas is influenced by external parameters that control the planet's climate, atmospheric…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-01-08 Anthony D. Del Genio , M. J. Way , Nancy Y. Kiang , Igor Aleinov , Michael J. Puma , Benjamin Cook

Conventional definitions of habitability require abundant liquid surface water to exist continuously over geologic timescales. Water in each of its thermodynamic phases interacts with solar and thermal radiation and is the cause for strong…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 Eric T. Wolf , Aomawa L. Shields , Ravi K. Kopparapu , Jacob Haqq-Misra , Owen B. Toon

We used a sample of super-Earth-like planets detected by the Doppler spectroscopy and transit techniques to explore the dependence of orbital parameters of the planets on the metallicity of their host stars. We confirm the previous results…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-29 Vardan Adibekyan , Pedro Figueira , Nuno C. Santos

A general formulation to compute habitable zones (HZ) around binary stars is presented. A HZ in this context must satisfy two separate conditions: a radiative one and one of dynamical stability. For the case of single stars, the usual…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-18 L. G. Jaime , L. Aguilar , B. Pichardo

Several concepts have been brought forward to determine where terrestrial planets are likely to remain habitable in multi-stellar environments. Isophote-based habitable zones, for instance, rely on insolation geometry to predict…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-07 Siegfried Eggl , Nikolaos Georgakarakos , Elke Pilat-Lohinger

Studying the habitability, internal structure and composition of exoplanets is crucial for understanding their potential to sustain life beyond our solar system. Characterizing planetary structures and atmospheric evolution provides…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-08 Sushmita Deb , Kaushal Sharma , Samrat Biswas , Biman Jyoti Medhi

A key goal of the Kepler mission is the discovery of Earth-size transiting planets in "habitable zones" where stellar irradiance maintains a temperate climate on an Earth-like planet. Robust estimates of planet radius and irradiance require…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 Eric Gaidos

Investigations were carried out on the stability of the two gas giant system HD 60532 itself including additional, smaller bodies. The methods used were numerical simulations with the Lie Series integration method, and secular perturbation…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2013-04-08 S. Rothwangl , S. Eggl , R. Dvorak

The Kepler mission found hundreds of planet candidates within the habitable zones (HZ) of their host star, including over 70 candidates with radii larger than 3 Earth radii ($R_\oplus$) within the optimistic habitable zone (OHZ) (Kane et…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-21 Michelle L. Hill , Stephen R. Kane , Eduardo Seperuelo Duarte , Ravi K. Kopparapu , Dawn M. Gelino , Robert A. Wittenmyer