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Many high end and next generation computing systems to incorporated alternative memory technologies to meet performance goals. Since these technologies present distinct advantages and tradeoffs compared to conventional DDR* SDRAM, such as…

Performance · Computer Science 2021-10-06 M. Ben Olson , Brandon Kammerdiener , Kshitij A. Doshi , Terry Jones , Michael R. Jantz

We leverage eBPF in order to implement custom policies in the Linux memory subsystem. Inspired by CBMM, we create a mechanism that provides the kernel with hints regarding the benefit of promoting a page to a specific size. We introduce a…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2024-09-18 Konstantinos Mores , Stratos Psomadakis , Georgios Goumas

Heterogeneous Memory Architecture (HMA) aims to optimize memory usage by leveraging a combination of memory types, such as high-bandwidth memory (HBM), commodity DRAM, and non-volatile memory (NVM), when utilized as main memory. To achieve…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Upasna , Venkata Kalyan Tavva

Processing-using-DRAM (PUD) architectures impose a restrictive data layout and alignment for their operands, where source and destination operands (i) must reside in the same DRAM subarray (i.e., a group of DRAM rows sharing the same row…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2024-03-08 Geraldo F. Oliveira , Emanuele G. Esposito , Juan Gómez-Luna , Onur Mutlu

With the growing prevalence of heterogeneous computing, CPUs are increasingly being paired with accelerators to achieve new levels of performance and energy efficiency. However, data movement between devices remains a significant…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Luke Marzen , Junhyung Shim , Ali Jannesari

The cache plays a key role in determining the performance of applications, no matter for sequential or concurrent programs on homogeneous and heterogeneous architecture. Fixing cache misses requires to understand the origin and the type of…

Performance · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Jin Zhou , Steven , Tang , Hanmei Yang , Tongping Liu

Cache-coherent non-uniform memory access (ccNUMA) systems enable parallel applications to scale-up to thousands of cores and many terabytes of main memory. However, since remote accesses come at an increased cost, extra measures are…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-11-24 Daniel J. Blueman , Foivos Zakkak , Christos Kotselidis

Pre-departure flight plan scheduling for Urban Air Mobility (UAM) and cargo delivery drones will require on-demand scheduling of large numbers of aircraft. We examine the scalability of an algorithm known as FastMDP which was shown to…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Joshua R Bertram , Peng Wei , Joseph Zambreno

Multi-tiered large memory systems call for rethinking of memory profiling and migration because of the unique problems unseen in the traditional memory systems with smaller capacity and fewer tiers. We develop MTM, an…

Performance · Computer Science 2023-05-03 Jie Ren , Dong Xu , Ivy Peng , Junhee Ryu , Kwangsik Shin , Daewoo Kim , Dong Li

Large language models (LLMs) have demonstrated significant potential in solving recommendation tasks. With proven capabilities in understanding user preferences, LLM personalization has emerged as a critical area for providing tailored…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-11-04 Jiarui Chen

Applications' performance is influenced by the mapping of processes to computing nodes, the frequency and volume of exchanges among processing elements, the network capacity, and the routing protocol. A poor mapping of application processes…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-03-11 Jonas H. Müller Korndörfer , Mario Bielert , Laércio L. Pilla , Florina M. Ciorba

This paper proposes a novel intelligent framework for oversubscription management in CPU-GPU UVM. We analyze the current rule-based methods of GPU memory oversubscription with unified memory, and the current learning-based methods for other…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-02-15 Xinjian Long , Xiangyang Gong , Huiyang Zhou

Mobile networks evolve on a regular basis to meet the requirements of a rapidly changing application ecosystem; hence, a future-proof design is key to getting the most out of their lifecycle. In comparison to other access networks, one…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2025-03-18 Chieh-Chun Chen , Chia-Yu Chang , Navid Nikaein

The rapid evolution of web and mobile applications has necessitated robust mechanisms for managing application state to ensure consistency, performance, and user-friendliness. This comprehensive review examines the most effective…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2024-12-17 Anujkumarsinh Donvir , Apeksha Jain , Pradeep Kumar Saraswathi

Efficient utilization of today's high-performance computing (HPC) systems with complex hardware and software components requires that the HPC applications are designed to tolerate process failures at runtime. With low mean time to failure…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-01-16 Rizwan A. Ashraf , Saurabh Hukerikar , Christian Engelmann

Parallel processing is considered as todays and future trend for improving performance of computers. Computing devices ranging from small embedded systems to big clusters of computers rely on parallelizing applications to reduce execution…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-11-27 Oussama Tahan

We propose Universal Document Processing (UDOP), a foundation Document AI model which unifies text, image, and layout modalities together with varied task formats, including document understanding and generation. UDOP leverages the spatial…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-03-14 Zineng Tang , Ziyi Yang , Guoxin Wang , Yuwei Fang , Yang Liu , Chenguang Zhu , Michael Zeng , Cha Zhang , Mohit Bansal

Scientific applications have long embraced the MPI as the environment of choice to execute on large distributed systems. The User-Level Failure Mitigation (ULFM) specification extends the MPI standard to address resilience and enable MPI…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-01-27 Aurelien Bouteiller , George Bosilca

Disaggregated systems have a novel architecture motivated by the requirements of resource intensive applications such as social networking, search, and in-memory databases. The total amount of resources such as memory and CPU cores is very…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-01-03 Ewnetu Bayuh Lakew , Petter Svärd , Erik Elmroth , Johan Tordsson

In mobile edge computing (MEC) systems, edge service caching refers to pre-storing the necessary programs for executing computation tasks at MEC servers. At resource-constrained edge servers, service caching placement is in general a…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2020-04-15 Suzhi Bi , Liang Huang , Ying-Jun Angela Zhang