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Related papers: Junction conditions in scalar-tensor theories

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The Sommerfeld boundary conditions, imposed on hyperbolic differential equations to obtain solutions in the form of outgoing waves, are formulated here so as to make explicit the role of an appropriate null vector field. When applied to the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-13 Andrzej Trautman

We consider the most general asymptotically flat boundary conditions in three-dimensional Einstein gravity in the sense that we allow for the maximal number of independent free functions in the metric, leading to six towers of boundary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-24 Daniel Grumiller , Wout Merbis , Max Riegler

We consider theories containing scalar fields interacting with vector or with tensor degrees of freedom, equipped with symmetries that prevent the propagation of linearized scalar excitations around solutions of the equations of motion. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-10-14 Gianmassimo Tasinato

We consider static, spherically symmetric vacuum solutions to the equations of a theory of gravity with the Lagrangian f(R) where R is the scalar curvature and f is an arbitrary function. Using a well-known conformal transformation, the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 K. A. Bronnikov , M. S. Chernakova

We make a comprehensive study of (rigid) N=1 supersymmetric sigma-models with general K\"ahler potentials K and superpotentials w on four-dimensional space-times with boundaries. We determine the minimal (non-supersymmetric) boundary terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 Adel Bilal

We consider plane symmetric gravitational fields within the framework of General Relativity in (D+1)-dimensional spacetime. Two classes of vacuum solutions correspond to higher-dimensional generalizations of the Rindler and Taub spacetimes.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-22 R. M. Avagyan , T. A. Petrosyan , A. A. Saharian , G. H. Harutyunyan

The junction conditions for General Relativity in the presence of domain walls with intrinsic spin are derived in three and higher dimensions. A stress tensor and a spin current can be defined just by requiring the existence of a well…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Alex Giacomini , Ricardo Troncoso , Steven Willison

We prove the following theorem: axisymmetric, stationary solutions of the Einstein field equations formed from classical gravitational collapse of matter obeying the null energy condition, that are everywhere smooth and ultracompact (i.e.,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-21 Pedro V. P. Cunha , Emanuele Berti , Carlos A. R. Herdeiro

We explore the dynamics of a simple class of two-dimensional models with $(0,1)$ supersymmetry, namely sigma-models with target $S^3$ and the minimal possible set of fields. For any nonzero value of the Wess--Zumino coupling $k$, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-29 D. Gaiotto , T. Johnson-Freyd , E. Witten

In this letter, we try to apply the unified first law to the "cosmic triad" vector field scenario both in the minimal coupling case and in the non-minimalcoupling case. After transferring the non-minimally coupling action in Jordan frame to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-05 Yi Zhang , Yungui Gong , Zong-Hong Zhu

We assumed a stress tensor is necessary on the event horizon of a Schwarzschild black hole or on the Rindler horizon for the Israel matching conditions to be satisfied. We found the surface energy density $\rho_{s}$ is vanishing but the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-16 Hristu Culetu

Whightman function, vacuum expectation values of the field square, and the energy-momentum tensor are investigated for a scalar field inside a wedge with and without a coaxial cylindrical boundary. Dirichlet boundary conditions are assumed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. A. Saharian , A. S. Tarloyan

We show that the equation of motion of scalar-tensor theory acquires thermodynamic identity when projected on a generic null surface. The relevant projection is given by $E_{ab}l^ak^b$, where $E_{ab} =8\pi T_{ab}^{(m)}$ represents the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-12-21 Sumit Dey , Krishnakanta Bhattacharya , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

In this paper, we consider vacuum asymptotically anti-de Sitter spacetimes $( \mathscr{M}, g )$ with conformal boundary $( \mathscr{I}, \mathfrak{g} )$. We establish a correspondence, near $\mathscr{I}$, between such spacetimes and their…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-14 Gustav Holzegel , Arick Shao

Here we are starting the study of the field equations of relativistic scalar tensor theories in the spherically symmetric gravitational field. In the present article we shall consider as an example only the simplest Jordan-Brans-Dicke (JBD)…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-08-26 S. M. Kozyrev

We solve vacuum Einstein's field equations with the cosmological constant in space-times admitting 3-parameter group of isometries with 2-dimensional space-like orbits. The general exact solutions, which are represented in the advanced and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-22 Chih-Hung Wang , Hing-Tong Cho , Yu-Huei Wu

There has been considerable interest in the community to understand if the Einstein and Jordan frames are either physically equivalent to each other or if there exists a preference frame where interpretations of physical observables should…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-06 Joel Velásquez , Héctor J. Hortua , Leonardo Castañeda

In this article we show that one can construct initial data for the Einstein equations which satisfy the vacuum constraints. This initial data is defined on a manifold with topology $R^3$ with a regular center and is asymptotically flat.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 R. Beig , N. Ó Murchadha

We find analytical vacuum stability or bounded below conditions for general scalar potentials of a few fields. After a brief review of copositivity we go beyond it. We discuss the vacuum stability conditions of the general potential of two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-13 Kristjan Kannike

In symmetric teleparallel geometry the curvature and torsion tensors are assumed to vanish identically, while the dynamics of gravity is encoded by nonmetricity. Here the spatially homogeneous and isotropic connections that can accompany…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-02 Laur Jarv , Laxmipriya Pati