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The PIP-II linac is an international collaboration project with in kind contributions of key subsystems from multiple countries including India (DAE). In the research and development phase of the project, the LLRF and resonance control…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-10-21 R. Nasery , P. Varghese , S. Raman , M. Guran , L. Reyes , A. Agashe

The strategy used to develop the NIF Integrated Computer Control System (ICCS) calls for incremental cycles of construction and formal test to deliver a total of 1 million lines of code. Each incremental release takes four to six months to…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2008-11-26 John P. Woodruff , Drew D. Casavant , Barry D. Cline , Michael R. Gorvad

A superconducting RF accelerator test facility is currently under construction at Fermilab. The accelerator will consist of an electron gun, 40 MeV injector, beam acceleration section consisting of 3 TTF-type or ILC-type cryomodules, and…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-09-19 M. Church , J. Leibfritz , S. Nagaitsev

We propose a novel acceleration scheme for fixed-field accelerators (FFAs), in which RF buckets with harmonic numbers $h = 1$ and $h = 2$ are time-sequenced to form a single, continuous acceleration path. This approach completes…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Tomonori Uesugi , Yoshihiro Ishi , Yoshiharu Mori

Presently, the manufacturing of active RF devices like klystrons is dominated by expensive and time consuming cycles of machining and brazing. In this article we characterize the RF properties of X-band klystron cavities and an integrated…

A LLRF control and data acquisition system for the 8-cavity cryomodule1 at the ILCTA has been implemented using three 33-channel ADC boards in a VXI mainframe. One card each is dedicated to the cavity probes for vector control, forward…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2012-07-23 P. Varghese , B. Chase , B. Barnes , J. Branlard , E. Cullerton , P. Joireman , V. Tupikov

CEA is committed to the design, construction and commissioning of a Medium Energy Beam Transfer line and a superconducting linac (SCL) for SARAF accelerator in order to accelerate 5mA beam of either protons from 1.3 MeV to 35 MeV or…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-15 L. Zhao , G. Ferrand , F. Gougnaud , R. Duperrier , N. Pichoff , C. Marchand

This paper presents a novel method for laser frequency stabilisation in the Laser Interferometer Space Antenna (LISA) mission by locking a laser to two stable length references - the arms of the interferometer and an on-board optical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-06 Jobin Thomas Valliyakalayil , Andrew J. H. Sutton , Robert E. Spero , Daniel A. Shaddock , Kirk McKenzie

The LIGHT (Linac for Image-Guided Hadron Therapy) project was initiated to develop a modular proton accelerator delivering beam with energies up to 230 MeV for cancer therapy. The machine consists of three different kinds of accelerating…

To meet the stringent time calibration requirements for the Belle II experiment upgrade, particularly for its large-size KL and Muon Detector comprising tens of thousands of scintillator channels with time resolutions better than 100 ps, we…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2026-02-23 Ziyu Liu , Xiyang Wang , Shiming Zou , Xiaolong Wang , Junhao Yin , Minggang Zhao

Multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) techniques can help in scaling the achievable air-to-ground (A2G) channel capacity while communicating with drones. However, spatial multiplexing with drones suffers from rank deficient channels due to…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-05 Ender Ozturk , Chethan Kumar Anjinappa , Fatih Erden , Ismail Guvenc , Huaiyu Dai , Arupjyoti Bhuyan

FLASH radiation therapy calls for the delivery of fast bursted spills of particles with dose delivery times of the order of milliseconds. The requirements overlap with fundamental physics experimental requests that are being studied at…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Pablo A. Arrutia Sota , Philip N. Burrows , Matthew A. Fraser , Francesco M. Velotti

In the MICE experiment at RAL the upstream time-of-flight detectors are used for particle identification in the incoming muon beam, for the experiment trigger and for a precise timing (sigma_t ~ 50 ps) with respect to the accelerating RF…

Instrumentation and Detectors · Physics 2015-05-18 R. Bertoni , A. Blondel , M. Bonesini , G. Cecchet , A. de Bari , J. S. Graulich , Y. Kharadzov , M. Rayner , I. Rusinov , R. Tsenov , S. Terzo , V. Verguilov

High-power multi-beam klystrons represent a key component to amplify RF to generate the accelerating field of the superconducting radio frequency (SRF) cavities at European XFEL. Exchanging these high-power components takes time and effort,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2024-05-22 Antonin Sulc , Annika Eichler , Tim Wilksen

New high current accelerator facilities like proposed for HIDIF or ESS require a beam with a high brilliance. These beams can not be produced by a single pass rf-linac. The increase in brightness in such a driver linac is done by several…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Zimmermann

Pulsed microwave stability in linear accelerators (LINACs) is critical for maintaining high-quality electron beams in synchrotron radiation and free-electron laser (FEL) facilities. This study establishes and validates a zero-crossing…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2025-04-09 Jinfu Zhu , Hongli Ding , Haokui Li , Qiaoye Ran , Jiayue Yang , Weiqing Zhang

In many experiments, the simultaneous emission of multiple wavelengths of FEL (Free-Electron Laser) is significant. For the pulsed-mode FEL facility, we must accelerate multiple electron beams in one microwave pulse, and they may be in…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-25 H. K. Li , H. L. Ding , Y. Li , J. F. Zhu , J. W. Han , X. W. Dai , J. Y. Yang , W. Q. Zhang

SLAC National Accelerator Laboratory is collaborating with Arizona State University to design a LLRF system towards the advancement of the ASU Compact X-ray Light Source (CXLS). The CXLS is a phased project to develop small brilliant x-ray…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2019-10-02 A. Young , J. M. D Ewart , J. Frisch , B. Hong , T. Straumann , M. Weaver , C. Xu

The ISAC 35 MHz RFQ is designed to accelerate ions of A/q up to 30 from 2keV/u to 150keV/u in cw mode. The RFQ structure is 8 meters long and the vane-shaped rods are supported by 19 rings spaced 40 cm apart. An unusual feature of the…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Poirier , R. Baartman , P. Bricault , K. Fong , S. Koscielniak , R. Laxdal , A. K. Mitra , L. Root , G. Stanford , D. Pearce

The Los Alamos Neutron Science Center (LANSCE) accelerator at Los Alamos National Laboratory (LANL) has been in service for over 50 years. Efforts to update and modernize crucial systems, many of which are origi-nal, are ongoing. This paper…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-11-10 A. Poudel , J. Medina , J. O'Hara , H. Salazar , J. Montross