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This study proposes a bi-level optimization program to represent the electric vehicle (EV) charging infrastructure design and utilization management problem with user-equilibrium (UE) decisions. The upper level aims to minimize total…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-05-25 Amir Mirheli , Leila Hajibabai

We propose a type of non-cooperative game, termed multi-cluster aggregative game, which is composed of clusters as players, where each cluster consists of collaborative agents with cost functions depending on their own decisions and the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2023-05-16 Yue Chen , Peng Yi

The increasing penetration of renewable energy necessitates improved power system flexibility, driving the deployment of independent energy storage operators (ESOs). Existing research extensively investigates capacity sizing for price-taker…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-19 Lizhong Zhang , Junqi Liu , Jianxiao Wang , Lei Zhu

Recent innovations in Information and Communication Technologies (ICT) provide new opportunities and challenges for integration of distributed energy resources (DERs) into the energy supply system as active market players. By increasing…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-08-13 Mohsen Khorasany , Yateendra Mishra , Gerard Ledwich

The implementation of a multi-microgrid (MMG) system with multiple renewable energy sources enables the facilitation of electricity trading. To tackle the energy management problem of a MMG system, which consists of multiple renewable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-06 Jiankai Gao , Yang Li , Bin Wang , Haibo Wu

The concept of Energy Hub (EH) has been emerged to accommodate renewable energy sources in a multi-energy system to deploy the synergies between electricity and other energy sources. However, the market mechanisms for the integration of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-05-31 Lu Wang , Mokhtar Bozorg , Mohammad Rayati , Rachid Cherkaoui

Several autonomous energy management and peer-to-peer trading mechanisms for future energy markets have been recently proposed based on optimization and game theory. In this paper, we study the impact of trading prices on the outcome of…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-10 Varsha Behrunani , Andrew Irvine , Giuseppe Belgioioso , Philipp Heer , John Lygeros , Florian Dörfler

This paper proposes a dynamic game-based maintenance scheduling mechanism for the asset owners of the natural gas grid and the power grid by using a bilevel approach. In the upper level, the asset owners of the natural gas grid and the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-02-28 Chong Wang , Zhaoyu Wang , Yunhe Hou , Kang Ma

Maintaining energy balance and economical operation is significant for multi-energy systems such as the energy hub. However, it is usually challenged by the frequently changing and unpredictable uncertainties at different timescales. Under…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Jiaxin Cao , Bo Yang , Shanying Zhu , Chi Yung Chung , Xinping Guan

The transition to renewable energy is driving the rise of distributed multi-energy systems, in which individual energy hubs and prosumers (e.g., homes, industrial campuses) generate, store, and trade energy. Economic Model Predictive…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-09 Varsha Behrunani , Cara Koepele , Jared Miller , Ahmed Aboudonia , Philipp Heer , Roy S. Smith , John Lygeros

Future electricity distribution grids will host a considerable share of variable renewable energy sources and local storage resources. Moreover, they will face new load structures due for example to the growth of the electric vehicle…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2017-11-28 José Horta , Daniel Kofman , David Menga , Alonso Silva

A novel distributed energy allocation mechanism for Distribution System Operator (DSO) market through a bi-level iterative auction is proposed. With the locational marginal price at the substation node known, the DSO runs an upper level…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-12-07 Mohammad Nazif Faqiry , Sanjoy Das

Distributed energy resources (DERs) are playing an increasing role in ancillary services for the bulk grid, particularly in frequency regulation. In this paper, we propose a framework for collections of DERs, combined to form microgrids and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-02-01 Priyank Srivastava , Chin-Yao Chang , Jorge Cortes

High penetration of renewable energy source makes microgrid (MGs) be environment friendly. However, the stochastic input from renewable energy resource brings difficulty in balancing the energy supply and demand. Purchasing extra energy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-03-21 Zhenyu Qiao , Bo Yang , Qimin Xu , Fei Xiong , Cailian Chen , Xinping Guan , Bei Chen

An existing challenge in power systems is the implementation of optimal demand management through dynamic pricing. This paper encompasses the design, analysis and implementation of a novel on-line pricing scheme based on coalitional game…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-07-16 Fernando Genis Mendoza , Pablo R Baldivieso Monasterios , Dario Bauso , George Konstantopoulos

This paper presents an optimal scheduling model for a microgrid participating in the electricity distribution market in interaction with the Distribution Market Operator (DMO). The DMO is a concept proposed here, which administers the…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-02-05 Sina Parhizi , Amin Khodaei

In this paper, the building thermal dynamic characteristics are introduced in the community microgrid (MG) planning model. The proposed planning model is formulated as a mixed integer linear programming (MILP) which seeks to determine the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Xiaohu Zhang , Desong Bian , Di Shi , Zhiwei Wang , Guodong Liu

Real-time hierarchical energy-sharing markets are promising to coordinate large numbers of prosumers. Still, most existing clearing methods rely on linearized or DC power-flow models and do not explicitly handle reactive power or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Tonghua Liu , Yifan Su , Zhaojian Wang , Feng Liu

Entities in multi-agent systems may seek conflicting subobjectives, and this leads to competition between them. To address performance degradation due to competition, we consider a bi-level lottery where a social planner at the high level…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2020-12-04 Hunmin Kim , Minghui Zhu

The evolution of smart microgrid and its demand-response characteristics not only will change the paradigms of the century-old electric grid but also will shape the electricity market. In this new market scenario, once always energy…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-04-24 Mosaddek Hossain Kamal Tushar , Chadi Assi