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Related papers: Invitation to Hadamard matrices

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First examples of symmetric Hadamard matrices of orders 508 and 764 are constructed. The method used is known as the propus construction. A conjecture regarding this method is formally proposed but it appears implicitly in three previous…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-04-23 Dragomir Ž. Đoković

The pattern of a matrix M is a (0,1)-matrix which replaces all non-zero entries of M with a 1. A directed graph is said to support M if its adjacency matrix is the pattern of M. If M is an orthogonal matrix, then a digraph which supports M…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. Richard Lundgren , K. B. Reid , Simone Severini , Dustin J. Stewart

A new construction of complex Hadamard matrices of composite order d=pq, with primes p,q, is presented which is based on pairs of mutually unbiased bases containing only product states. For product dimensions d < 100, we illustrate the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-12-05 Daniel McNulty , Stefan Weigert

A Bohemian matrix family is a set of matrices all of whose entries are drawn from a fixed, usually discrete and hence bounded, subset of a field of characteristic zero. Originally these were integers -- hence the name, from the acronym…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2022-05-25 Robert M. Corless , George Labahn , Dan Piponi , Leili Rafiee Sevyeri

In this paper, we give several matrix representations for the Horadam quaternions. We derive several identities related to these quaternions by using the matrix method. Since quaternion multiplication is not commutative, some of our results…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-10 Elif Tan , Ho-Hon Leung

Tridiagonal canonical forms of square matrices under congruence or *congruence, pairs of symmetric or skew-symmetric matrices under congruence, and pairs of Hermitian matrices under *congruence are given over an algebraically closed field…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-14 Vyacheslav Futorny , Roger A. Horn , Vladimir V. Sergeichuk

A square matrix is said to be circular bidiagonal whenever (i) each nonzero entry is on the diagonal, or the subdiagonal, or in the top-right corner; (ii) each subdiagonal entry is nonzero, and the entry in the top-right corner is nonzero.…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2024-07-04 Paul Terwilliger , Arjana Žitnik

Integer weighing matrices (IW-matrices for short) are integer valued orthogonal square matrices. One usecase of these is to create classical weighing matrices with various block structures. In this paper we study and classify the space…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-03-19 Assaf Goldberger , Radel Ben-Av , Giora Dula , Yoseph Strassler

We give a description in terms of square matrices of the family of group-like algebras with $S*id=id*S=u\epsilon$. In the case that $S=id$ and $char\Bbbk$ is not 2 and does not divide the dimension of the algebra, this translation take us…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mariana Haim

An $n\times n$ complex matrix $M$ with entries in the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ roots of unity which satisfies $MM^{\ast} = nI_{n}$ is called a Butson Hadamard matrix. While a matrix with entries in the $k^{\textrm{th}}$ roots typically does not…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-17 José Andrés Armario , Ronan Egan , Hadi Kharaghani , Padraig Ó Catháin

We give an explicit construction, based on Hadamard matrices, for an infinite series of floor{sqrt{d}/2}-neighborly centrally symmetric d-dimensional polytopes with 4d vertices. This appears to be the best explicit version yet of a recent…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julian Pfeifle

Centraliser algebras of monomial representations of finite groups may be constructed and studied using methods similar to those employed in the study of permutation groups. Guided by results of D. G. Higman and others, we give an explicit…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-17 Santiago Barrera Acevedo , Padraig Ó Catháin , Heiko Dietrich , Ronan Egan

We study orthogonal matrices whose elements have moduli $\leq 1$. This paper shows that the existence of two such families of matrices is equivalent. Specifically we show that the existence of an Hadamard matrix of order $4t$ is equivalent…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-01-29 Jennifer Seberry , N. A. Balonin

Inspired by the many applications of mutually unbiased Hadamard matrices, we study mutually unbiased weighing matrices. These matrices are studied for small orders and weights in both the real and complex setting. Our results make use of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-08-01 Darcy Best , Hadi Kharaghani , Hugh Ramp

Given a bialgebra $H$ such that the associated trivial topological bialgebra $H[[\hbar]]$ admits a quasitriangular structure $\tilde{\mathcal{R}}=\mathcal{R}(1\otimes 1+\hbar\chi+\mathcal{O}(\hbar^2))$, one gets a distinguished element…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-12-09 Lucrezia Bottegoni , Fabio Renda , Andrea Sciandra

A square matrix is called {\it Hessenberg} whenever each entry below the subdiagonal is zero and each entry on the subdiagonal is nonzero. Let $V$ denote a nonzero finite-dimensional vector space over a field $\fld$. We consider an ordered…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2012-04-01 Ali Godjali

Cretan matrices are orthogonal matrices with elements $\leq 1$. These may have application in forming some new materials. There is a search for Cretan matrices, especially with high determinant, for all orders. These have been found by both…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-03-12 N. A. Balonin , Jennifer Seberry

We consider nonsymmetric hermitian complex Hadamard matrices belonging to the Bose-Mesner algebra of commutative nonsymmetric association schemes. First, we give a characterization of the eigenmatrix of a commutative nonsymmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-12-19 Takuya Ikuta , Akihiro Munemasa

A unified theory of orthogonal polynomials of a discrete variable is presented through the eigenvalue problem of hermitian matrices of finite or infinite dimensions. It can be considered as a matrix version of exactly solvable Schr\"odinger…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Satoru Odake , Ryu Sasaki

In this paper we have discussed different possible orthogonalities in matrices, namely orthogonal, quasi-orthogonal, semi-orthogonal and non-orthogonal matrices including completely positive matrices, while giving some of their…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2007-05-23 R. N. Mohan