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We develop an explicit second order staggered finite difference discretization scheme for simulating the transport of highly heterogeneous gas mixtures through pipeline networks. This study is motivated by the proposed blending of hydrogen…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Yan Brodskyi , Vitaliy Gyrya , Anatoly Zlotnik

Nonlinear optimal control problems for trajectory planning with obstacle avoidance present several challenges. While general-purpose optimizers and dynamic programming methods struggle when adopted separately, their combination enabled by a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-08-09 Rebecca Richter , Alberto De Marchi , Matthias Gerdts

We prove strong convergence for a large class of finite element methods for the time-dependent Joule heating problem in three spatial dimensions with mixed boundary conditions on Lipschitz domains. We consider conforming subspaces for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Max Jensen , Axel Målqvist , Anna Persson

In this paper, we address energy management for heating, ventilation, and air-conditioning (HVAC) systems in buildings, and present a novel combined optimization and control approach. We first formulate a thermal dynamics and an associated…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-01-23 Takeshi Hatanaka , Xuan Zhang , Wenbo Shi , Minghui Zhu , Na Li

An optimization-based strategy is proposed for coupling three-dimensional and one-dimensional problems (3D-1D coupling) in the context of soil-root interaction simulations. This strategy, originally designed to tackle generic 3D-1D coupled…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-18 Stefano Berrone , Stefano Ferraris , Denise Grappein , Gioana Teora , Fabio Vicini

Method-of-lines discretizations are demanding test problems for stiff integration methods. However, for PDE problems with known analytic solution the presence of space discretization errors or the need to use codes to compute reference…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-24 Jens Lang , Bernhard A. Schmitt

With the current high levels of energy consumption of data centers, reducing power consumption by even a small percentage is beneficial. We propose a framework for thermal-aware workload distribution in a data center to reduce cooling power…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-11 Somayye Rostami , Douglas G. Down , George Karakostas

We present an algorithm for the numerical solution of the equations governing combustion in porous inert media. The discretization of the flow problem is performed by the mixed finite element method, the transport problems are discretized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-09-01 Peter Knabner , Gerhard Summ

Demand-side response from space heating in residential buildings can potentially provide a huge amount of flexibility for the power system, particularly with deep electrification of the heat sector. In this context, this paper presents a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-02-22 Zihang Dong , Xi Zhang , Goran Strbac

We address the problem of temperature regulation and optimal energy sharing in district heating systems (DHSs) where the demand and system parameters are unknown. We propose a temperature regulation scheme that employs data-driven on-policy…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-09-23 Xinyi Yi , Ioannis Lestas

The district heating network (DHN) is essential in enhancing the operational flexibility of integrated energy systems (IES). Yet, it is hard to obtain an accurate and concise DHN model for the operation owing to complicated network features…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-06 Shuai Lu , Zihang Gao , Yong Sun , Suhan Zhang , Baoju Li , Chengliang Hao , Yijun Xu , Wei Gu

This work addresses the challenge of minimizing the energy consumption of a wireless communication network by joint optimization of the base station transmit power and the cell activity. A mixed-integer nonlinear optimization problem is…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-10-30 Florian Bahlke , Marius Pesavento

A mathematical model of the heat process in one-dimensional domain governed by a cylindrical heat equation with a heat source on the axis $z=0$ and nonlinear thermal coefficients is considered. The developed model is particularly applicable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Julieta Bollati , Adriana C. Briozzo , Stanislav N. Kharin , Targyn A. Nauryz

Tracing disinfectant (e.g., chlorine) and contaminants evolution in water networks requires the solution of 1- D advection-reaction (AR) partial differential equations (PDEs). With the absence of analytical solutions in many scenarios,…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-24 Salma M. Elsherif , Ahmad F. Taha , Ahmed A. Abokifa , Lina Sela

District heating networks play a vital role in thermal energy supply in many countries. Thus, it comes to no surprise that these has been a central role in improving energy efficiency for private and public energy suppliers alike around the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-29 Thomas Grandits , Stefano Coss , Gundolf Haase

We propose, analyze, and test new robust iterative solvers for systems of linear algebraic equations arising from the space-time finite element discretization of reduced optimality systems defining the approximate solution of hyperbolic…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-08 Ulrich Langer , Richard Löscher , Olaf Steinbach , Huidong Yang

Flexibility provided by Combined Heat and Power (CHP) units in district heating networks is an important means to cope with increasing penetration of intermittent renewable energy resources, and various methods have been proposed to exploit…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-15 Hikaru Hoshino , T. John Koo , Yun-Chung Chu , Yoshihiko Susuki

We introduce a time-implicit, finite-element based space-time discretization scheme for the backward stochastic heat equation, and for the forward-backward stochastic heat equation from stochastic optimal control, and prove strong rates of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Andreas Prohl , Yanqing Wang

We introduce a family of hybrid discretisations for the numerical approximation of optimal control problems governed by the equations of immiscible displacement in porous media. The proposed schemes are based on mixed and discontinuous…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-05-02 S. Kumar , R. Ruiz Baier , R. Sandilya

This work presents an alternative view on the numerical simulation of diffusion processes applied to the heat and moisture transfer through porous building materials. Traditionally, by using the finite-difference approach, the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-02-20 Suelen Gasparin , Julien Berger , Denys Dutykh , Nathan Mendes
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