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Efficient solutions of large-scale, ill-conditioned and indefinite algebraic equations are ubiquitously needed in numerous computational fields, including multiphysics simulations, machine learning, and data science. Because of their…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2026-05-25 Xiaoye Sherry Li , Yang Liu

Sparse tensor algebra is challenging to efficiently parallelize due to the irregular, data-dependent, and potentially skewed structure of sparse computation. We propose the first partitioning algorithm that provably load balances the…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2026-04-23 Atharva Chougule , Alexander J Root , Rubens Lacouture , Bobby Yan , Rohan Yadav , Fredrik Kjolstad

Efficient Graph processing is challenging because of the irregularity of graph algorithms. Using GPUs to accelerate irregular graph algorithms is even more difficult to be efficient, since GPU's highly structured SIMT architecture is not a…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-04-05 Xuhao Chen

This work describes the development of matrix-free GPU-accelerated solvers for high-order finite element problems in $H(\mathrm{div})$. The solvers are applicable to grad-div and Darcy problems in saddle-point formulation, and have…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-22 Will Pazner , Tzanio Kolev , Panayot Vassilevski

We present a batched first-order method for solving multiple linear programs in parallel on GPUs. Our approach extends the primal-dual hybrid gradient algorithm to efficiently solve batches of related linear programming problems that arise…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-30 Nicolas Blin , Stefano Gualandi , Christopher Maes , Andrea Lodi , Bartolomeo Stellato

Spectral clustering is one of the most popular graph clustering algorithms, which achieves the best performance for many scientific and engineering applications. However, existing implementations in commonly used software platforms such as…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-02-14 Yu Jin , Joseph F. JaJa

Large sparse linear systems of equations are ubiquitous in science and engineering, such as those arising from discretizations of partial differential equations. Algebraic multigrid (AMG) methods are one of the most common methods of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-01-05 Ali Taghibakhshi , Scott MacLachlan , Luke Olson , Matthew West

Computing high-quality graph partitions is a challenging problem with numerous applications. In this paper, we present a novel meta-heuristic for the balanced graph partitioning problem. Our approach is based on integer linear programs that…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Alexandra Henzinger , Alexander Noe , Christian Schulz

We introduce a learning-based framework to optimize tensor programs for deep learning workloads. Efficient implementations of tensor operators, such as matrix multiplication and high dimensional convolution, are key enablers of effective…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-01-10 Tianqi Chen , Lianmin Zheng , Eddie Yan , Ziheng Jiang , Thierry Moreau , Luis Ceze , Carlos Guestrin , Arvind Krishnamurthy

We present a GPU-accelerated version of the real-space SPARC electronic structure code for performing hybrid functional calculations in generalized Kohn-Sham density functional theory. In particular, we develop a batch variant of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-01-29 Xin Jing , Abhiraj Sharma , John E. Pask , Phanish Suryanarayana

Computational Pangenomics is an emerging field that studies genetic variation using a graph structure encompassing multiple genomes. Visualizing pangenome graphs is vital for understanding genome diversity. Yet, handling large graphs can be…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-29 Jiajie Li , Jan-Niklas Schmelzle , Yixiao Du , Simon Heumos , Andrea Guarracino , Giulia Guidi , Pjotr Prins , Erik Garrison , Zhiru Zhang

Inspired by the success of Google's Pregel, many systems have been developed recently for iterative computation over big graphs. These systems provide a user-friendly vertex-centric programming interface, where a programmer only needs to…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2016-01-22 Da Yan , Yuzhen Huang , James Cheng , Huanhuan Wu

We present a fully Julia-based, GPU-accelerated workflow for solving large-scale sparse nonlinear optimal control problems. Continuous-time dynamics are modeled and then discretized via direct transcription with \texttt{OptimalControl.jl}…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-08 Alexis Montoison , Jean-Baptiste Caillau

We introduce a novel kernel learning framework toward efficiently solving nonlinear partial differential equations (PDEs). In contrast to the state-of-the-art kernel solver that embeds differential operators within kernels, posing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-06-09 Zhitong Xu , Da Long , Yiming Xu , Guang Yang , Shandian Zhe , Houman Owhadi

Matching and partitioning problems are fundamentals of computer vision applications with examples in multilabel segmentation, stereo estimation and optical-flow computation. These tasks can be posed as non-convex energy minimization…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-14 Jonas Geiping , Fjedor Gaede , Hartmut Bauermeister , Michael Moeller

Recently, graphics processors (GPUs) have been increasingly leveraged in a variety of scientific computing applications. However, architectural differences between CPUs and GPUs necessitate the development of algorithms that take advantage…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-01-05 Jonathan Wong , Ellen Kuhl , Eric Darve

Implicit graph neural networks (IGNNs), which exhibit strong expressive power with a single layer, have recently demonstrated remarkable performance in capturing long-range dependencies (LRD) in underlying graphs while effectively…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-19 Junchao Lin , Zenan Ling , Zhanbo Feng , Jingwen Xu , Minxuan Liao , Feng Zhou , Tianqi Hou , Zhenyu Liao , Robert C. Qiu

Linear system solving is a key tool for computational power system studies, e.g., optimal power flow, transmission switching, or unit commitment. CPU-based linear system solver speeds, however, have saturated in recent years. Emerging…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-21 Samuel Chevalier , Robert Parker

Deploying deep learning models in cloud clusters provides efficient and prompt inference services to accommodate the widespread application of deep learning. These clusters are usually equipped with host CPUs and accelerators with distinct…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-07-24 Zinuo Cai , Hao Wang , Tao Song , Yang Hua , Ruhui Ma , Haibing Guan

In this paper, we introduce a quasi-Newton method optimized for efficiently solving quasi-linear elliptic equations and systems, with a specific focus on GPU-based computation. By approximating the Jacobian matrix with a combination of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-03-25 Wenrui Hao , Sun Lee , Xiangxiong Zhang
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