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Accurate dental caries detection from panoramic X-rays plays a pivotal role in preventing lesion progression. However, current detection methods often yield suboptimal accuracy due to subtle contrast variations and diverse lesion morphology…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-29 Tao Luo , Han Wu , Tong Yang , Dinggang Shen , Zhiming Cui

A novel kernel-based support vector machine (SVM) for graph classification is proposed. The SVM feature space mapping consists of a sequence of graph convolutional layers, which generates a vector space representation for each vertex,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-08-05 Padraig Corcoran

Visual question answering (VQA) is the multi-modal task of answering natural language questions about an input image. Through cross-dataset adaptation methods, it is possible to transfer knowledge from a source dataset with larger train…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-01-25 Arjun R. Akula

Reasoning is a critical ability towards complete visual understanding. To develop machine with cognition-level visual understanding and reasoning abilities, the visual commonsense reasoning (VCR) task has been introduced. In VCR, given a…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-12-15 Dandan Song , Siyi Ma , Zhanchen Sun , Sicheng Yang , Lejian Liao

We implement an all-optical setup demonstrating kernel-based quantum machine learning for two-dimensional classification problems. In this hybrid approach, kernel evaluations are outsourced to projective measurements on suitably designed…

Support Vector Machines (SVMs) are a cornerstone of supervised learning, widely used for data classification. A central component of their success lies in kernel functions, which enable efficient computation of inner products in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-09-16 A. Mandilara , A. D. Papadopoulos , D. Syvridis

In the era of big data, it is common to have data with multiple modalities or coming from multiple sources, known as "multi-view data". Multi-view clustering provides a natural way to generate clusters from such data. Since different views…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-11-08 Weixiang Shao , Lifang He , Chun-Ta Lu , Philip S. Yu

Early detection of dysplasia of the cervix is critical for cervical cancer treatment. However, automatic cervical dysplasia diagnosis via visual inspection, which is more appropriate in low-resource settings, remains a challenging problem.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-22 Yichen Zhang , Yifang Yin , Ying Zhang , Zhenguang Liu , Zheng Wang , Roger Zimmermann

In an edge modification problem, we are asked to modify at most $k$ edges to a given graph to make the graph satisfy a certain property. Depending on the operations allowed, we have the completion problems and the edge deletion problems. A…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-04-30 Yixin Cao , Yuping Ke

We present a novel cross-view classification algorithm where the gallery and probe data come from different views. A popular approach to tackle this problem is the multi-view subspace learning (MvSL) that aims to learn a latent subspace…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-01-23 Jiamiao Xu , Shujian Yu , Xinge You , Mengjun Leng , Xiao-Yuan Jing , C. L. Philip Chen

Deep learning models have shown their superior performance in various vision tasks. However, the lack of precisely interpreting kernels in convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is becoming one main obstacle to wide applications of deep…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-26 Jia-Xin Zhuang , Wanying Tao , Jianfei Xing , Wei Shi , Ruixuan Wang , Wei-shi Zheng

Benefiting from the strong view-consistent information mining capacity, multi-view contrastive clustering has attracted plenty of attention in recent years. However, we observe the following drawback, which limits the clustering performance…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-11-08 Xihong Yang , Jiaqi Jin , Siwei Wang , Ke Liang , Yue Liu , Yi Wen , Suyuan Liu , Sihang Zhou , Xinwang Liu , En Zhu

Knowledge graph completion (KGC), the task of predicting missing information based on the existing relational data inside a knowledge graph (KG), has drawn significant attention in recent years. However, the predictive power of KGC methods…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-26 Weihang Zhang , Ovidiu Serban , Jiahao Sun , Yi-ke Guo

Clustering with incomplete views is a challenge in multi-view clustering. In this paper, we provide a novel and simple method to address this issue. Specifically, the proposed method simultaneously exploits the local information of each…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-09-18 Jie Wen , Zheng Zhang , Yong Xu , Zuofeng Zhong

The challenge of image generation has been effectively modeled as a problem of structure priors or transformation. However, existing models have unsatisfactory performance in understanding the global input image structures because of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-10-26 Pourya Shamsolmoali , Masoumeh Zareapoor , Huiyu Zhou , Xuelong Li , Yue Lu

Conventional multi-view clustering seeks to partition data into respective groups based on the assumption that all views are fully observed. However, in practical applications, such as disease diagnosis, multimedia analysis, and…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-08-18 Jie Wen , Zheng Zhang , Lunke Fei , Bob Zhang , Yong Xu , Zhao Zhang , Jinxing Li

Person re-identification aims at the maintenance of a global identity as a person moves among non-overlapping surveillance cameras. It is a hard task due to different illumination conditions, viewpoints and the small number of annotated…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-11-22 Raphael Prates , William Robson Schwartz

As a tool for estimating networks in high dimensions, graphical models are commonly applied to calcium imaging data to estimate functional neuronal connectivity, i.e. relationships between the activities of neurons. However, in many calcium…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-08-02 Andersen Chang , Lili Zheng , Genevera I. Allen

Real data are often with multiple modalities or from multiple heterogeneous sources, thus forming so-called multi-view data, which receives more and more attentions in machine learning. Multi-view clustering (MVC) becomes its important…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Menglei Hu , Songcan Chen

The lack of well-annotated datasets in computational pathology (CPath) obstructs the application of deep learning techniques for classifying medical images. %Since pathologist time is expensive, dataset curation is intrinsically difficult.…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-28 Ryan Zhang , Jiadai Zhu , Stephen Yang , Mahdi S. Hosseini , Angelo Genovese , Lina Chen , Corwyn Rowsell , Savvas Damaskinos , Sonal Varma , Konstantinos N. Plataniotis