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Related papers: Multifractality in aperiodic quantum spin chains

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We present a quantum theory for one-dimensional spin-1/2 multiferroics, where the vector spin chirality couples with the electric polarization. Based on exact diagonalization and bosonization, it is shown that quantum fluctuations…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-12-10 Shunsuke Furukawa , Masahiro Sato , Yasuhiro Saiga , Shigeki Onoda

We investigate the quantum phase transitions of spin systems in one and two dimensions by employing trace distance and multipartite entanglement along with real-space quantum renormalization group method. As illustration examples, a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-09-29 Wei Wu , Jing-Bo Xu

We have found the exact ground state for two frustrated quantum spin-1/2 models on a linear chain. The first model describes ferromagnet- antiferromagnet transition point. The singlet state at this point has double-spiral ordering. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , A. A. Ovchinnikov

We demonstrate analytically and numerically the possibility that the fractal property of a scale-free network cannot be characterized by a unique fractal dimension and the network takes a multifractal structure. It is found that the mass…

Physics and Society · Physics 2011-10-04 Shuhei Furuya , Kousuke Yakubo

We study a 1D-Quantum Ising Model in transverse field driven out of equilibrium by performing a composite quantum quench to deduce the asymptotic properties of the transverse magnetization stationary state via the analysis of the spectral…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-11-06 Giulia Piccitto , Alessandro Silva

We study multifractality in a broad class of disordered systems which includes, e.g., the diluted x-y model. Using renormalized field theory we analyze the scaling behavior of cumulant averaged dynamical variables (in case of the x-y model…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Olaf Stenull

We consider one dimensional quantum Ising spin-1/2 chains with two-valued nearest neighbor couplings arranged in a quasi-periodic sequence, with uniform, transverse magnetic field. By employing the Jordan-Wigner transformation of the spin…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2013-04-11 W. N. Yessen

Quasiperiodic magnonic crystals, in contrast to their periodic counterparts, lack strict periodicity which gives rise to complex and localised spin wave spectra characterized by numerous band gaps and fractal features. Despite their…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-09-03 Riya Mehta , Bivas Rana , Susmita Saha

We study the dynamics caused by transport of transverse magnetization in one dimensional transverse Ising chain at zero temperature. We observe that a class of initial states having product structure in fermionic momentum-space and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-11-03 Sirshendu Bhattacharyya , Subinay Dasgupta

Properties of one dimensional discrete-time quantum walks are sensitive to the presence of inhomogeneities in the substrate, which can be generated by defining position dependent coin operators. Deterministic aperiodic sequences of two or…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-11-08 R. F. S. Andrade , A. M. C. Souza

We determine dynamical response functions $<{\cal O}^\dagger(t,x_1){\cal O}(0,x_2)>$ in the scaling limit of the quantum Ising chain on the half line in the presence of a boundary magnetic field. Using a spectral representation in terms of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Dirk Schuricht , Fabian H. L. Essler

Quantum spin networks overcome the challenges of traditional charge-based electronics by encoding the information into spin degrees of freedom. Although beneficial for transmitting information with minimal losses when compared to their…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-08-03 Paul Bogdan , Edmond Jonckheere , Sophie Schirmer

The interplay of correlated spatial modulation and symmetry breaking leads to quantum critical phenomena intermediate between those of the clean and randomly disordered cases. By performing a detailed analytic and numerical case study of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2022-08-12 P. J. D. Crowley , C. R. Laumann , A. Chandran

Out-of-equilibrium behavior is explored in the one-dimensional anisotropic $XY$ model. Initially preparing the system in the isotropic $XX$ model with a linearly varying magnetic field to create a domain-wall magnetization profile, dynamics…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-05-20 Jarrett L. Lancaster

The evolution of entanglement in a one-dimensional Ising chain is numerically studied under various initial conditions. We analyze two problems concerning the dynamics of the entanglement: (i) generation of the entanglement from the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

We report a comprehensive investigation of the low-energy properties of antiferromagnetic quantum XXZ spin chains with aperiodic couplings. We use an adaptation of the Ma-Dasgupta-Hu renormalization-group method to obtain analytical and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-08-16 André P. Vieira

The multifractal characterization of the distribution over disorder of the mean first-passage time in a finite chain is revisited. Both, absorbing-absorbing and reflecting-absorbing boundaries are considered. Two models of dichotomic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pedro A. Pury , Manuel O. Caceres

We find that multifractal scaling is a robust property of a large class of continuous stochastic processes, constructed as exponentials of long-memory processes. The long memory is characterized by a power law kernel with tail exponent…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Saichev , D. Sornette

In magnets with strong quantum fluctuations, paramagnetic ground states with or without confinement of spinon excitations can be realized. Here we discuss the physics of the confined phase in the vicinity of a confinement--deconfinement…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-07-15 R. L. Doretto , Matthias Vojta

Despite several experiments on chaotic quantum transport in two-dimensional systems such as semiconductor quantum dots, corresponding quantum simulations within a real-space model have been out of reach so far. Here we carry out quantum…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-10-31 Ville Kotimaki , Esa Rasanen , Holger Hennig , Eric J. Heller