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Related papers: Flavour and CP predictions from orbifold compactif…

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We propose new classes of models which predict both tri-bimaximal lepton mixing and a right-angled Cabibbo-Kobayashi-Maskawa (CKM) unitarity triangle, alpha approximately 90 degrees. The ingredients of the models include a supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 Stefan Antusch , Stephen F. King , Christoph Luhn , Martin Spinrath

We consider a model based on $A_4$ symmetry to explain the phenomenon of neutrino mixing. The spontaneous symmetry breaking of $A_4$ symmetry leads to a co-bimaximal mixing matrix at leading order. We consider the effect of higher order…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-05 Sruthilaya M. , R. Mohanta

It is argued with the help of an illustrative model, that the inter--species hierarchy among the fermion masses and the quark mixing angles can be accommodated naturally in the standard model with (approximate) flavor democracy provided…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-01 Amitava Datta

We propose a simple $U(2)$ model of flavor compatible with an $SU(5)$ GUT structure. All hierarchies in fermion masses and mixings arise from powers of two small parameters that control the $U(2)$ breaking. In contrast to previous $U(2)$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-29 Matthias Linster , Robert Ziegler

A simple breaking of the subnuclear democracy of the quarks leads to a mixing between the second and the third family, in agrement with observation. Introducing the mixing between the first and the second family, one finds an interesting…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Harald Fritzsch

We construct an extension of the Standard Model with a scalar leptoquark $\phi \sim (3,1,-\tfrac13)$ and the discrete flavour symmetry $G_f=D_{17}\times Z_{17}$ to explain anomalies observed in charged-current semi-leptonic $B$ meson decays…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Innes Bigaran , Tobias Felkl , Claudia Hagedorn , Michael A. Schmidt

We discuss a toy model in six dimensions that predicts two fermion generations, natural mass hierarchy and intergenerational mixing. Matter is described by vector-like six dimensional fermions, one per each irreducible standard model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Carla Biggio , Ferruccio Feruglio , Isabella Masina , Manuel Perez-Victoria

We present a supersymmetric SO(10) grand unified theory (GUT) of flavor based on an $S_4$ family symmetry. It makes use of our recent proposal to use SO(10) with type II seesaw mechanism for neutrino masses combined with a simple ansatz…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-05-28 Bhaskar Dutta , Yukihiro Mimura , R. N. Mohapatra

A grand unified $SU(5)$ theory is constructed with a hierarchical breaking of a $U(2)$ flavor symmetry. The small parameters of the squark and slepton mass matrices, necessary to solve the supersymmetric flavor-changing problem, and the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence Hall

Supersymmetric theories involving a spontaneously broken flavor symmetry can solve the flavor-changing problem while having quark and lepton masses derived from both $F$ and $D$ terms. As an example, a theory of leptons is constructed in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 N. Arkani-Hamed , H-C Cheng , L. J Hall

In the four-dimensional effective theory from string compactification discrete flavor symmetries arise from symmetric structure of the compactified space and generally contain both the $R$ symmetry and non-$R$ symmetry. We point out that a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Abe , C. Hattori , M. Ito , M. Matsuda , M. Matsunaga , T. Matsuoka

We produce five flavour models for the lepton sector. All five models fit perfectly well---at the one-sigma level---the existing data on the neutrino mass-squared differences and on the lepton mixing angles. The models are based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 P. M. Ferreira , L. Lavoura , P. O. Ludl

We study quark and lepton flavor structures on magnetized $T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$ twisted orbifold model. There are 6,460 number of flavor models but most of them cannot lead to realistic flavor observables because of the difficulties on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-27 Shota Kikuchi

In modular-invariant models of flavour, hierarchical fermion mass matrices may arise solely due to the proximity of the modulus $\tau$ to a point of residual symmetry. This mechanism does not require flavon fields, and modular weights are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-06-11 P. P. Novichkov , J. T. Penedo , S. T. Petcov

We provide a systematic and thorough exploration of the $\Delta(48)$ family symmetry and the consistent generalised CP symmetry. A model-independent analysis of the achievable lepton flavor mixing is performed by considering all the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-06-24 Gui-Jun Ding , Ye-Ling Zhou

The neutrino mass matrix has remnant CP symmetry expressed in terms of the lepton mixing matrix, and vice versa the remnant CP transformations allow us to reconstruct the mixing matrix. We study the scenario that all the four remnant CP…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-07 Peng Chen , Chang-Yuan Yao , Gui-Jun Ding

We construct a class of renormalizable models for lepton mixing that generate predictions given in terms of the charged-lepton mass ratios. We show that one of those models leads, when one takes into account the known experimental values,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-09 D. Jurciukonis , L. Lavoura

We present the lepton flavor model with $\Delta (54)$, which appears typically in heterotic string models on the $T^2/Z_3$ orbifold. Our model reproduces the tri-bimaximal mixing in the parameter region around degenerate neutrino masses or…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-30 Hajime Ishimori , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Hiroshi Okada , Yusuke Shimizu , Morimitsu Tanimoto

Neutrino masses and mixings are very different from quark masses and mixings. This puzzle is a crucial hint in the search for the mechanism which determines fermion masses in grand unified theories. We study the flavour problem in an SO(10)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Wilfried Buchmuller

The PMNS and CKM matrices are phenomenologically close to symmetric, and a symmetric form could be used as zeroth-order approximation for both matrices. We study the possible theoretical origin of this feature in flavor symmetry models. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-11 Werner Rodejohann , Xun-Jie Xu