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Processing-in-Memory (PIM) enhances memory with computational capabilities, potentially solving energy and latency issues associated with data transfer between memory and processors. However, managing concurrent computation and data flow…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Ahmed Mamdouh , Haoran Geng , Michael Niemier , Xiaobo Sharon Hu , Dayane Reis

This paper proposes a novel framework of resource allocation in multi-cell intelligent reflecting surface (IRS) aided non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) networks, where an IRS is deployed to enhance the wireless service. The problem of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-11-16 Wanli Ni , Xiao Liu , Yuanwei Liu , Hui Tian , Yue Chen

Application virtual memory footprints are growing rapidly in all systems from servers down to smartphones. To address this growing demand, system integrators are incorporating ever larger amounts of main memory, warranting rethinking of…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2022-07-05 Chandrahas Tirumalasetty , Chih Chieh Chou , Narasimha Reddy , Paul Gratz , Ayman Abouelwafa

Software-controlled heterogeneous memory systems have the potential to improve performance, efficiency, and cost tradeoffs in emerging systems. Delivering on this promise requires an efficient operating system (OS) mechanisms and policies…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2020-04-13 Sudarsun Kannan , Yujie Ren , Abhishek Bhatacharjee

The surging demand for GPUs in datacenters for machine learning (ML) has made efficient GPU utilization crucial. However, meeting the diverse needs of ML models while optimizing resource usage is challenging. To enable transparent,…

Fog computing is essentially the expansion of cloud computing towards the network edge, reducing user access time to computing resources and services. Various advantages attribute to fog computing, including reduced latency, and improved…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-08-29 Yasaman Seraj , Soheil Fadaei , Bardia Safaei , Ali Javadi , Amir Mahdi Hosseini Monazzah , Ali Mohammad Afshin Hemmatyar

It is often said that one of the biggest limitations on computer performance is memory bandwidth (i.e."the memory wall problem"). In this position paper, I argue that if historical trends in computing evolution (where growth in available…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2011-05-11 Niall Douglas

Ever since the Dennard scaling broke down in the early 2000s and the frequency of the CPUs stalled, vendors have started to increase the core count in each CPU chip at the expense of introducing heterogeneity, thus ushering the era of NUMA…

Databases · Computer Science 2026-01-22 Yeasir Rayhan , Walid G. Aref

Multi-tenancy for latency-critical applications leads to re-source interference and unpredictable performance. Core reconfiguration opens up more opportunities for colocation,as it allows the hardware to adjust to the dynamic performance…

Serverless computing relies on extreme multi-tenancy to remain economically viable, driving providers to rely on virtual machines (VMs) that ensure strong isolation and seamless ecosystem compatibility with the FaaS programming model.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-04-17 JooYoung Park , Kevin Nguetchouang , Jovan Stojkovic , Likun Zhang , Riccardo Mancini , Marco Cali , Dmitrii Ustiugov

By activating blocked users and altering successive interference cancellation (SIC) sequences, reconfigurable intelligent surfaces (RISs) become promising for enhancing non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA) systems. The downlink RIS-aided…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-20 Chao Zhang , Wenqiang Yi , Yuanwei Liu

To cope with the unprecedented surge in demand for data computing for the applications, the promising concept of multi-access edge computing (MEC) has been proposed to enable the network edges to provide closer data processing for mobile…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-08-14 Qiqi Ren , Jian Chen , Omid Abbasi , Gunes Karabulut Kurt , Halim Yanikomeroglu , F. Richard Yu

Reconfigurable intelligent surface (RIS) has emerged as a promising technology for achieving high spectrum and energy efficiency in future wireless communication networks. In this paper, we investigate an RIS-aided single-cell multi-user…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-05-04 Zhiyang Li , Ming Chen , Zhaohui Yang , Jingwen Zhao , Yinlu Wang , Jianfeng Shi , Chongwen Huang

Mitosis detection is one of the fundamental tasks in computational pathology, which is extremely challenging due to the heterogeneity of mitotic cell. Most of the current studies solve the heterogeneity in the technical aspect by increasing…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-13 Hao Wang , Jiatai Lin , Danyi Li , Jing Wang , Bingchao Zhao , Zhenwei Shi , Xipeng Pan , Huadeng Wang , Bingbing Li , Changhong Liang , Guoqiang Han , Li Liang , Chu Han , Zaiyi Liu

In this paper, we propose a set of operating system primitives which provides a scaling abstraction to cloud applications in which they can transparently be enabled to support scaled execution across multiple physical nodes as resource…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2018-06-05 Ehab Ababneh , Zaid Al-Ali , Sangtae Ha , Richard Han , Eric Keller

As more data-intensive tasks with large footprints are deployed in virtual machines (VMs), huge pages are widely used to eliminate the increasing address translation overhead. However, once the huge page mapping is established, all the base…

Operating Systems · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Chuandong Li , Sai Sha , Yangqing Zeng , Xiran Yang , Yingwei Luo , Xiaolin Wang , Zhenlin Wang

Fragmentation leads to unpredictable and degraded application performance. While these problems have been studied in detail for desktop filesystem workloads, this study examines newer systems such as scalable object stores and multimedia…

Databases · Computer Science 2009-08-21 Russell Sears , Catharine van Ingen

Meta computing is a new computing paradigm that aims to efficiently utilize all network computing resources to provide fault-tolerant, personalized services with strong security and privacy guarantees. It also seeks to virtualize the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-06-21 Mengjie Liu , Yihua Li , Fangyi Mou , Zhiqing Tang , Jiong Lou , Jianxiong Guo , Weijia Jia

Computers used for data analytics are often NUMA systems with multiple sockets per machine, multiple cores per socket, and multiple thread contexts per core. To get the peak performance out of these machines requires the correct number of…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Daniel Goodman , Roni Haecki , Tim Harris

LLM serving is increasingly multi-tenant: the same deployment must handle latency-critical interactive requests and more relaxed background workloads under a fixed GPU budget. This creates a tiered-SLO setting where maximizing overall…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2026-05-08 Vikranth Srivatsa , Zijian He , Pu Guo , Dongming Li , Yiying Zhang