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Truck platooning is a technology that is expected to become widespread in the coming years. Apart from the numerous benefits that it brings, its potential effects on the overall traffic situation need to be studied further, especially at…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Mladen Čičić , Li Jin , Karl Henrik Johansson

Platooning is a way to significantly reduce fuel consumption of trucks. Vehicles that drive at close inter-vehicle distance assisted by automatic controllers experience substantially lower air-drag. In this paper, we deal with the problem…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-10-23 Sebastian van de Hoef , Karl H. Johansson , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Platooning of vehicles with coordinated adaptive cruise control (CACC) capabilities is a promising technology with a strong potential for fuel savings and congestion mitigation. Although some researchers have studied the vehicle-level fuel…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2019-08-08 Xi Xiong , Teze Wang , Li Jin

Vehicular platooning is a well-known transportation technique that helps reduce fuel consumption, carbon emissions, and road congestion. When integrated with Connected and Autonomous Vehicle (CAV) technologies, platooning enhances the…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2026-03-17 Bhosale Akshay Tanaji , Sayak Roychowdhury , Anand Abraham

Human-leading truck platooning systems have been proposed to leverage the benefits of both human supervision and vehicle autonomy. Equipped with human guidance and autonomous technology, human-leading truck platooning systems are more…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-01-31 Mehmet Fatih Ozkan , Yao Ma

As the automotive industry is developing autonomous driving systems and vehicular networks, attention to truck platooning has increased as a way to reduce costs (fuel consumption) and improve efficiency in the highway. Recent research in…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-11-15 Thiago S. Gomides , Evangelos Kranakis , Ioannis Lambadaris , Yannis Viniotis

In a vehicular platoon, a lead vehicle that is responsible for managing the platoon's moving directions and velocity periodically disseminates control commands to following vehicles based on vehicle-to-vehicle communications. However,…

Performance · Computer Science 2018-01-19 Kai Li , Wei Ni , Eduardo Tovar , Mohsen Guizani

In this paper we present a model-predictive control (MPC) based approach for vehicle platooning in an urban traffic setting. Our primary goal is to demonstrate that vehicle platooning has the potential to significantly increase throughput…

In this paper, we study the longitudinal control problem for a platoon of vehicles with unknown nonlinear dynamics under both the predecessor-following and the bidirectional control architectures. The proposed control protocols are fully…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Christos K. Verginis , Charalampos P. Bechlioulis , Dimos V. Dimarogonas , Kostas J. Kyriakopoulos

This paper proposes a control solution to achieve collision-free platooning control of input-constrained mobile robots. The platooning policy is based on a leader-follower approach where the leader tracks a reference trajectory while…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-03-15 Suryaprakash Rajkumar , Cristian Tiriolo , Walter Lucia

Platooning of autonomous vehicles has the potential to increase safety and fuel efficiency on highways. The goal of platooning is to have each vehicle drive at a specified speed (set by the leader) while maintaining a safe distance from its…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-21 Michael H. Shaham , Taskin Padir

The problem of how to coordinate a large fleet of trucks with given itinerary to enable fuel-efficient platooning is considered. Platooning is a promising technology that enables trucks to save significant amounts of fuel by driving close…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-05-01 Sebastian van de Hoef , Karl H. Johansson , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

This paper presents a hierarchical longitudinal control architecture for autonomous truck platoons that jointly addresses safety, string stability, and economic efficiency. The framework integrates a high-rate safety projection filter, a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Alexander Hammerl , Ravi Seshadri , Thomas Kjær Rasmussen , Otto Anker Nielsen

We consider the fuel-optimal coordination of trucks into platoons. Truck platooning is a promising technology that enables trucks to save significant amounts of fuel by driving close together and thus reducing air drag. We study how…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Sebastian van de Hoef , Karl H. Johansson , Dimos V. Dimarogonas

Cooperative driving (or Platooning) focuses on improving the safety and efficiency by connecting two or more vehicles on a road by vehicular communication protocols. The leader is crucial as it manages the platoon, establishes communication…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-06 Sruthi Rachamalla , Henry Hexmoor

Connected Automated Vehicles (CAVs) bring promise of increasing traffic capacity and energy efficiency by forming platoons with short headways on the road. However at low CAV penetration, the capacity gain will be small because the CAVs…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-08-13 Soomin Woo , Alexander Skabardonis

With the growing penetration of electric trucks, freight transportation is transitioning toward a mixed system comprising both fuel-powered and electric trucks. Enhancing truck platoon formation in such a heterogeneous environment presents…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-07-22 Ying Wang , Ting Bai , Andreas A. Malikopoulos

Vehicular platoons provide an appealing option for future transportation systems. Most of the existing work on platoons separated the design of the controller and its communication topologies. However, it is beneficial to design both the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-05-15 Shirantha Welikala , Zihao Song , Panos J. Antsaklis , Hai Lin

Platooning connected and autonomous vehicles (CAVs) provide significant benefits in terms of traffic efficiency and fuel economy. However, most existing platooning systems assume the availability of pre-determined plans, which is not…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-09 Xi Xiong , Maonan Wang , Dengfeng Sun , Li Jin

Vehicular platooning is a promising way to facilitate efficient movement of vehicles with a shared route. Despite its relevance, the interplay of platooning and the communication performance in the resulting vehicular network (VN) is…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2022-06-28 Kaushlendra Pandey , Kanaka Raju Perumalla , Abhishek K. Gupta , Harpreet S. Dhillon