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Technological advancement and its omnipresent connection have pushed humans past the boundaries and limitations of a computer screen, physical state, or geographical location. It has provided a depth of avenues that facilitate…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2023-11-21 Dayo Samuel Banjo , Connice Trimmingham , Niloofar Yousefi , Nitin Agarwal

Individuals with impaired hearing experience difficulty in conversations, especially in noisy environments. This difficulty often manifests as a change in behavior and may be captured via facial expressions, such as the expression of…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-01-18 Yufeng Yin , Ishwarya Ananthabhotla , Vamsi Krishna Ithapu , Stavros Petridis , Yu-Hsiang Wu , Christi Miller

Chronic pain is a multi-dimensional experience, and pain intensity plays an important part, impacting the patients emotional balance, psychology, and behaviour. Standard self-reporting tools, such as the Visual Analogue Scale for pain, fail…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-08-09 Diogo A. P. Nunes , Joana Ferreira-Gomes , Daniela Oliveira , Carlos Vaz , Sofia Pimenta , Fani Neto , David Martins de Matos

Understanding human behavior and monitoring mental health are essential to maintaining the community and society's safety. As there has been an increase in mental health problems during the COVID-19 pandemic due to uncontrolled mental…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-28 Nelly Elsayed , Zag ElSayed , Navid Asadizanjani , Murat Ozer , Ahmed Abdelgawad , Magdy Bayoumi

In order to build self-consistent personalized dialogue agents, previous research has mostly focused on textual persona that delivers personal facts or personalities. However, to fully describe the multi-faceted nature of persona, image…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-05-30 Jaewoo Ahn , Yeda Song , Sangdoo Yun , Gunhee Kim

Human emotional expression emerges through coordinated vocal, facial, and gestural signals. While speech face alignment is well established, the broader dynamics linking emotionally expressive speech to regional facial and hand motion…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2025-06-13 Von Ralph Dane Marquez Herbuela , Yukie Nagai

Cognitive behavioural therapy is widely used to help patients understand and manage psychological distress. It is often delivered through spoken conversation, where therapists attend not only to what patients say, but also to how they say…

Empathy, as defined in behavioral sciences, expresses the ability of human beings to recognize, understand and react to emotions, attitudes and beliefs of others. The lack of an operational definition of empathy makes it difficult to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-01-01 Firoj Alam , Morena Danieli , Giuseppe Riccardi

Tracking the internal states of large language models across conversations is important for safety, interpretability, and model welfare, yet current methods are limited. Linear probes and other white-box methods compress high-dimensional…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-04-14 Nicolas Martorell , Bruno Bianchi

Psychodynamic conflicts are persistent, often unconscious themes that shape a person's behaviour and experiences. Accurate diagnosis of psychodynamic conflicts is crucial for effective patient treatment and is commonly done via long,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-03-31 Sayed Muddashir Hossain , Simon Ostermann , Patrick Gebhard , Cord Benecke , Josef van Genabith , Philipp Müller

Emotions recognition is commonly employed for health assessment. However, the typical metric for evaluation in therapy is based on patient-doctor appraisal. This process can fall into the issue of subjectivity, while also requiring…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-01-21 Jumana Almahmoud , Kruthika Kikkeri

Emotional expressions form a key part of user behavior on today's digital platforms. While multimodal emotion recognition techniques are gaining research attention, there is a lack of deeper understanding on how visual and non-visual…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2021-07-01 Prasanta Bhattacharya , Raj Kumar Gupta , Yinping Yang

In the clinical treatment of mood disorders, the complex behavioral symptoms presented by patients and variability of patient response to particular medication classes can create difficulties in providing fast and reliable treatment when…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-13 Bradley T. Baker , Mustafa S. Salman , Zening Fu , Armin Iraji , Elizabeth Osuch , Jeremy Bockholt , Vince D. Calhoun

This work shows that depression changes the correlation between features extracted from speech. Furthermore, it shows that using such an insight can improve the training speed and performance of depression detectors based on SVMs and LSTMs.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-07-10 Fuxiang Tao , Wei Ma , Xuri Ge , Anna Esposito , Alessandro Vinciarelli

During the perinatal period, psychosocial health risks, including depression and intimate partner violence, are associated with serious adverse health outcomes for parents and children. To appropriately intervene, healthcare professionals…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-05-01 Kristen C. Allen , Alex Davis , Tamar Krishnamurti

Depression is a mental disorder and can cause a variety of symptoms, including psychological, physical, and social. Speech has been proved an objective marker for the early recognition of depression. For this reason, many studies have been…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-12 Loukas Ilias , Dimitris Askounis

Research exploring linguistic markers in individuals with depression has demonstrated that language usage can serve as an indicator of mental health. This study investigates the impact of discussion topic as context on linguistic markers…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-11-25 Neha Sharma , Kairit Sirts

Speech is a noninvasive digital phenotype that can offer valuable insights into mental health conditions, but it is often treated as a single modality. In contrast, we propose the treatment of patient speech data as a trimodal multimedia…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-07-24 Mai Ali , Christopher Lucasius , Tanmay P. Patel , Madison Aitken , Jacob Vorstman , Peter Szatmari , Marco Battaglia , Deepa Kundur

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a progressive degenerative disorder of the central nervous system characterized by motor and non-motor symptoms. As the disease progresses, patients alternate periods in which motor symptoms are mitigated due to…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-26 Anna Pompili , Rubén Solera-Ureña , Alberto Abad , Rita Cardoso , Isabel Guimarães , Margherita Fabbri , Isabel P. Martins , Joaquim Ferreira

We present an approach to automatic detection of Alzheimer's type dementia based on characteristics of spontaneous spoken language dialogue consisting of interviews recorded in natural settings. The proposed method employs additive logistic…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-11-27 Saturnino Luz , Sofia de la Fuente , Pierre Albert