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We establish that almost every positive integer $n$ is the sum of four cubes, two of which are at most $n^{\theta}$, as long as $\theta\geq192/869$. An asymptotic formula for the number of such representations is established when…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-06-29 Siu-lun Alan Lee

The discriminant of a smooth plane cubic curve over the complex numbers can be written as a product of theta functions. This provides an important connection between algebraic and analytic objects. In this paper, we perform a new approach…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-04 Manh Hung Tran

The Tribonacci sequence $\mathbb{T}$ is the fixed point of the substitution $\sigma(a)=ab$, $\sigma(b)=ac$, $\sigma(c)=a$. The prefix of $\mathbb{T}$ of length $n$ is denoted by $\mathbb{T}[1,n]$. The main result is threefold, we give: (1)…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-22 Yu-Ke Huang , Zhi-Ying Wen

This paper proposes an elementary solution to a special case of finding all perfect squares that can be written as sum of consecutive integer cubes. It is shown that there are no non-trivial solutions if the perfect square is a prime power,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-01-10 Atilla Akkuş

A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edges and integer face diagonals whose space diagonal is also integer. The existence of such cuboids is neither proved, nor disproved. A rational perfect cuboid is a natural…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-08-02 Ruslan Sharipov

A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped. Its edges, its face diagonals, and its space diagonal are of integer lengths. None of such cuboids is known thus far, though the system of Diophantine equations describing them is easily…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-16 Ruslan Sharipov

The Tribonacci sequence $\mathbb{T}$ is the fixed point of the substitution $\sigma(a,b,c)=(ab,ac,a)$. The main result is twofold: (1) we give the explicit expressions of the numbers of distinct squares and cubes in $\mathbb{T}[1,n]$ (the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-06-08 Huang Yuke , Wen Zhiying

Suppose l=2m+1, m>0. We introduce m "theta-series", [1],...,[m], in Z/2[[x]]. It has been conjectured that the n for which the coefficient of x^n in 1/[i] is 1 form a set of density 0. This is probably always false, but in certain cases,…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Paul Monsky

Quadric complexes are square complexes satisfying a certain combinatorial nonpositive curvature condition. These complexes generalize 2-dimensional CAT(0) cube complexes and are a square analog of systolic complexes. We introduce and study…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-27 Nima Hoda

It is shown that the graph obtained by merging two vertices of two 4-cycles is not a $\Theta$-graceful partial cube, thus answering in the negative a question by Bre\v{s}ar and Klav\v{z}ar from [1], who asked whether every partial cube is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-07 Nathann Cohen , Matjaž Kovše

We study the L-series of cubic fourfolds. Our main result is that, if X/C is a special cubic fourfold associated to some polarized K3 surface $S$, defined over a number field K such that S^[2](K) is not empty, then X has a model over K such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Klaus Hulek , Remke Kloosterman

A perfect Euler cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped with integer edges and integer face diagonals whose space diagonal is also integer. Such cuboids are not yet discovered and their non-existence is also not proved. Perfect Euler cuboids…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-07-18 Ruslan Sharipov

We discuss an arithmetic approach to some congruence properties of Siegel theta series of even positive definite unimodular quadratic forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-04-03 Rainer Schulze-Pillot

In this paper we give necessary and sufficient trace conditions for an n by n matrix over any commutative and associative ring with unity to be a sum of k-th powers of matrices over that ring, where n,k are integers greater equal 2. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. S. Gadre , S. A. Katre

The Erd\H{o}s-Mollin-Walsh conjecture, asserting the nonexistence of three consecutive powerful integers, remains a celebrated open problem in number theory. A natural line of inquiry, following recent work by Chan (2025), is to investigate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Jialai She

The Tribonacci sequence $\mathbb{T}$ is the fixed point of the substitution $\sigma(a,b,c)=(ab,ac,a)$. In this note, we give the explicit expressions of the numbers of distinct squares and cubes in $\mathbb{T}[1,n]$ (the prefix of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Yuke Huang , Zhiying Wen

Let $\xi$ be an irrational algebraic real number and $(p_k / q_k)_{k \ge 1}$ denote the sequence of its convergents. Let $(u_n)_{n \geq 1}$ be a non-degenerate linear recurrence sequence of integers, which is not a polynomial sequence. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-20 Yann Bugeaud , Khoa D. Nguyen

A single parameter cubic composite test for odd positive integers is given which relies on the discriminant always being a square integer. This test has no known counterexample despite extensive verifications. As well as a comparison with…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-06 Pierre Laurent , Paul Underwood

Composed of square particles, the tetratic phase is characterised by a four-fold symmetry with quasi-long-range orientational order but no translational order. We construct the elastic free energy for tetratics and find a closed form…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-20 O. V. Manyuhina , M. J. Bowick

One unsolved mathematical problem remains the perfect cuboid problem. A perfect cuboid is a rectangular parallelepiped whose edges, face diagonals and space diagonal are all expressed as integers. No such cuboid has yet been discovered and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-03-03 Natalia Aleshkevich
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