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We present a sigma model field theoretic realization of Hitchin's generalized complex geometry, which recently has been shown to be relevant in compactifications of superstring theory with fluxes. Hitchin sigma model is closely related to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberto Zucchini

The enumerative geometry of r-th roots of line bundles is the subject of Witten's conjecture and occurs in the calculation of Gromov-Witten invariants of orbifolds. It requires the definition of the suitable compact moduli stack and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-14 Alessandro Chiodo

We systematically analyse globally consistent SU(5) GUT models on intersecting D7-branes in genuine Calabi-Yau orientifolds with O3- and O7-planes. Beyond the well-known tadpole and K-theory cancellation conditions there exist a number of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Ralph Blumenhagen , Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Timo Weigand

We derive a local ansatz for generalized K\"ahler surfaces with nondegenerate Poisson structure and a biholomorphic $S^1$ action which generalizes the classic Gibbons-Hawking ansatz for invariant hyperK\"ahler manifolds, and allows for the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Jeffrey Streets , Yury Ustinovskiy

We examine compactifications of heterotic string theory on manifolds with SU(3) structure. In particular, we study N = 1/2 domain wall solutions which correspond to the perturbative vacua of the 4D, N =1 supersymmetric theories associated…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 James Gray , Magdalena Larfors , Dieter Lust

Let $M$ be a compact smooth Riemannian $n$-manifold with boundary. We combine Gromov's amenable localization technique with the Poincar\'{e} duality to study the {\sf traversally generic} geodesic flows on $SM$, the space of the spherical…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-10-08 Gabriel Katz

We describe off-shell $\mathcal{N}=1$ M-theory compactifications down to four dimensions in terms of eight-dimensional manifolds equipped with a topological $Spin(7)$-structure. Motivated by the exceptionally generalized geometry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-30 Mariana Graña , C. S. Shahbazi , Marco Zambon

When string theory is compactified on a six-dimensional manifold with a nontrivial NS flux turned on, mirror symmetry exchanges the flux with a purely geometrical composite NS form associated with lack of integrability of the complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Stephane Fidanza , Ruben Minasian , Alessandro Tomasiello

In flux compactifications of M-theory a superpotential is generated whose explicit form depends on the structure group of the 7-dimensional internal manifold. In this note, we discuss superpotentials for the structure groups: G_2, SU(3) or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Klaus Behrndt , Claus Jeschek

In this article we dimensionally reduce a heterotic supergravity on a $G_2$ background with Minkowski spacetime using a certain cohomology as a basis for the Kaluza-Klein expansion, up to and including first order in $\alpha'$. We construct…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-02-25 Jock McOrist , Martin Sticka , Eirik Eik Svanes

In this work we consider infinite dimensional extensions of some finite dimensional Gaussian geometric functionals called the Gaussian Minkowski functionals. These functionals appear as coefficients in the probability content of a tube…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-07-26 Jonathan E. Taylor , Sreekar Vadlamani

We show that type I string theory compactified in four dimensions in the presence of constant internal magnetic fields possesses N=1 supersymmetric vacua, in which all Kahler class and complex structure closed string moduli are fixed.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 I. Antoniadis , T. Maillard

This thesis contains work which appeared in several papers. Additionally to the results in the papers it contains a detailed introduction and some further proofs and remarks. The dissertation gives a description of the topology and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Tamas Hausel

Pure backgrounds are a natural generalization of supersymmetric Calabi-Yau compactifications in the presence of flux. They are described in the language of generalized SU(d) x SU(d) structures and generalized complex geometry, and they…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Daniël Prins , Dimitrios Tsimpis

In this note we analyse the issue of moduli stabilisation in 4d models obtained from heterotic string compactifications on manifolds with SU(3) structure with standard embedding. In order to deal with tractable models we first integrate out…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-15 Andrei Micu

We consider warp compactifications of M-theory on 7-manifolds in the presence of 4-form fluxes and investigate the constraints imposed by supersymmetry. As long as the 7-manifold supports only one Killing spinor we infer from the Killing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Klaus Behrndt , Claus Jeschek

This article is the PhD thesis of the author. It is focused on Type II compactifications because of the potential for the construction of realistic MSSM-like compactifications. In particular we concentrate in Type IIB Calabi-Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-02 Luis Aparicio

The twistor construction for Riemannian manifolds is extended to the case of manifolds endowed with generalized metrics (in the sense of generalized geometry \`a la Hitchin). The generalized twistor space associated to such a manifold is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Johann Davidov

It is found the most general local form of the 11-dimensional supergravity backgrounds which, by reduction along one isometry, give rise to IIA supergravity solutions with a RR field and a non trivial dilaton, and for which the condition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 O. P. Santillan

In this paper we analyze the structure of supersymmetric vacua in compactifications of the heterotic string on certain manifolds with SU(3) structure. We first study the effective theories obtained from compactifications on half-flat…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-12-03 Beatriz de Carlos , Sebastien Gurrieri , Andre Lukas , Andrei Micu
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