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Related papers: The non-minimal type II pure spinor string in a cu…

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We derive the off-shell nilpotent and absolutely anticommuting Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin (BRST) and anti-BRST symmetry transformations for a supersymmetric system of a free spinning relativistic particle within the framework of superfield…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-12-19 A. Shukla , S. Krishna , R. P. Malik

We have proposed a new ghost-free model with interactions of massive spin two particles in Phys.\ Rev.\ D {\bf 90} (2014) 043006 [arXiv:1402.5737 [hep-th]]. Although the model is ghost-free on the Minkowski space-time, it is not obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Satoshi Akagi , Yuichi Ohara , Shin'ichi Nojiri

Ghost-free bimetric gravity is an extension of general relativity, featuring a massive spin-2 field coupled to gravity. We parameterize the theory with a set of observables having specific physical interpretations. For the background…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Marcus Högås , Edvard Mörtsell

The no-ghost theorem for Neveu-Schwarz string is directly proved in 0-picture. The one-to-one correspondence between physical states in 0-picture and those in the conventional (-1)-picture are confirmed. It is shown that a non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-02-01 Maiko Kohriki , Hiroshi Kunitomo , Masaki Murata

We examine the surface term for the BRST transformation of the open pure spinor superstring in an AdS_5 x S^5 background. We find that the boundary condition to eliminate the surface term leads to a classification of possible configurations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-04 Sota Hanazawa , Makoto Sakaguchi

In this paper, we study the 6d Little String Theory (LST) (the decoupled theory on the worldvolume of $N$ NS5-branes) on curved manifolds, by using its holographic duality to Type II string theory in asymptotically linear dilaton…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-01-08 Ofer Aharony , Mikhail Evtikhiev , Andrey Feldman

We find that (massive) IIA backgrounds that admit a $G_2\ltimes \mathbb{R}^8$ invariant Killing spinor must exhibit a null Killing vector field which leaves the Killing spinor invariant and that the rotation of the Killing vector field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-29 Ulf Gran , George Papadopoulos , Christian von Schultz

We consider classical strings propagating in a background generated by a sequence of TsT transformations. We describe a general procedure to derive the Green-Schwarz action for strings. We show that the U(1) isometry variables of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 L. F. Alday , G. Arutyunov , S. Frolov

In this paper, we construct the nilpotent Becchi-Rouet-Stora-Tyutin($BRST$) charges of spinor non-critical $W_{2,s}$ strings. The cases of $s=3,4$ are discussed in detail, and spinor realization for $s=4$ is given explicitly. The $BRST$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-18 Yi-Shi Duan , Yu-Xiao Liu , Li-Jie Zhang

In the Green-Schwarz formalism, the closed string worldsheet of the IIB theory couples to Ramond-Ramond (RR) fluxes through spinor bilinears. We study the effect of such fluxes by analyzing the supersymmetry transformation of the worldsheet…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Vatche Sahakian

We study the $\NN=2$ string theory or the $\NN=4$ topological string on the deformed CHS background. That is, we consider the $\NN=2$ minimal model coupled to the $\NN=2$ Liouville theory. This model describes holographically the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Anatoly Konechny , Andrei Parnachev , David A. Sahakyan

By using the self-dual vortex background on extra two-dimensional Riemann surfaces in 5+1 dimensions, the localization mechanism of bulk fermions on a string-like defect with the exponentially decreasing warp-factor is obtained. We give the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yu-Xiao Liu , Li Zhao , Xin-Hui Zhang , Yi-Shi Duan

We propose a new ghost-free model describing massive spin two field. This model consists of a kinetic term and interaction terms without derivative. We report on the properties of this model, especially we consider what could happen when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri

Based on a novel first class algebra, we develop an extension of the pure spinor (PS) formalism of Berkovits, in which the PS constraints are removed. By using the homological perturbation theory in an essential way, the BRST-like charge…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yuri Aisaka , Yoichi Kazama

Projection ghosts are discrete arrays of signed values positioned so that their discrete projections vanish for some chosen set of n projection angles. Minimal ghosts are designed to be compact, with no internal pixels having value zero.…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Imants Svalbe , Rob Tijdeman

Recently, the construction of ghost-free nonlinear massive spin-2 interactions solved a long outstanding problem in classical field theory. The consistent formulation requires a second rank-two tensor (or metric) and therefore has the form…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-13 Angnis Schmidt-May

In this article, we investigate the supersymmetric c=1 model of superstring theory and demonstrate how the spectrum of states is expanded and new symmetries of the theory are generated by the existence of ghost cohomologies. As a result, we…

General Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Omar El Deeb

It has been shown that the massless irreducible representations of the Poincar\'e group with continuous spin can be obtained from a classical point particle action which admits a generalization to a conformally invariant string action. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. Mourad

This is the first of a series of two papers where decoupling of unphysical states in the minimal pure spinor formalism is investigated. The multi-loop amplitude prescription for the minimal pure spinor superstring formulated in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-01-16 Joost Hoogeveen , Kostas Skenderis

We construct a local, gauge-fixed, lattice Yang-Mills theory with an exact BRST invariance, and with the same perturbative expansion as the standard Yang-Mills theory. The ghost sector, and some of its BRST transformation rules, are…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-07 Yigal Shamir , Maarten Golterman