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Spontaneous symmetry breaking (SSB) and exceptional points (EPs) are often assumed to be inherently linked. Here we investigate the intricate relationship between SSB and specific classes of EPs across three distinct, real-world scenarios…

We discuss conditions under which certain compactifications of topological spaces can be obtained by composing the ultrafilter space monad with suitable reflectors. In particular, we show that these compactifications inherit their…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Ando Razafindrakoto

Pach showed that every $d+1$ sets of points $Q_1,\dotsc,Q_{d+1} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ contain linearly-sized subsets $P_i\subset Q_i$ such that all the transversal simplices that they span intersect. We show, by means of an example, that a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-11-20 Boris Bukh , Alfredo Hubard

We consider layered superconductors with a flux lattice perpendicular to the layers and random columnar defects parallel to the magnetic field B. We show that the decoupling transition temperature Td, at which the Josephson coupling…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Morozov , B. Horovitz , P. Le Doussal

We present a nonlinear realization of E_8 on a space of 57 dimensions, which is quasiconformal in the sense that it leaves invariant a suitably defined ``light cone'' in 57 dimensions. This realization, which is related to the Freudenthal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Gunaydin , K. Koepsell , H. Nicolai

Exceptional points are universal level degeneracies induced by non-Hermiticity. Whereas past decades witnessed their new physics, the unified understanding has yet to be obtained. Here we present the complete classification of generic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-08-13 Kohei Kawabata , Takumi Bessho , Masatoshi Sato

We prove a Simons-type holonomy theorem for totally skew 1-forms with values in a Lie algebra of linear isometries. The only transitive case, for this theorem, is the full orthogonal group. We only use geometric methods and we do not use…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-11-26 Carlos Olmos , Silvio Reggiani

We analyze the resurgence properties of finite-dimensional exponential integrals which are prototypes for partition functions in quantum field theories. In these simple examples, we demonstrate that perturbation theory, even at arbitrarily…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-19 Aleksey Cherman , Peter Koroteev , Mithat Ünsal

We show that in the translation invariant case and in the antiferromagnetic phase, the reduced density matrix $\rho _2$ has no off-diagonal long-range order of on-site electron pairs for the single-band Hubbard model on a cubic lattice away…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Gang Su , Bao-Heng Zhao

In the underdoped high temperature superconductors, instead of a complete Fermi surface above Tc, only disconnected Fermi arcs appear, separated by regions that still exhibit an energy gap. We show that in this pseudogap phase, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 A. Kanigel , U. Chatterjee , M. Randeria , M. R. Norman , G. Koren , K. Kadowaki , J. C. Campuzano

We consider inference for high-dimensional separately and jointly exchangeable arrays where the dimensions may be much larger than the sample sizes. For both exchangeable arrays, we first derive high-dimensional central limit theorems over…

Econometrics · Economics 2021-07-13 Harold D. Chiang , Kengo Kato , Yuya Sasaki

Planar superconductors, thin films with thickness comparable to the superconducting coherence length, differ crucially from their bulk counterparts. The Coulomb interaction is logarithmic up to distances exceeding typical sample sizes and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-10-19 M. C. Diamantini , C. A. Trugenberger , V. M. Vinokur

We prove results about uniform convergence of densities in the free central limit theorem without assumptions of boundedness on the support.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-04-11 John D. Williams

We obtain general, exact formulas for the overlaps between the eigenvectors of large correlated random matrices, with additive or multiplicative noise. These results have potential applications in many different contexts, from quantum…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-12-05 Joël Bun , Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Marc Potters

We show an example of a symmetric homeomorphism $h$ of the real line $\mathbb{R}$ onto itself such that $h^{-1}$ is not symmetric. This implies that the set of all symmetric self-homeomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}$ does not constitute a group…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2019-10-15 Huaying Wei , Katsuhiko Matsuzaki

Unitary and dissipative models of quantum dynamics are linear maps on the space of states or density matrices. This linearity encodes the superposition principle, a key feature of quantum theory. However, this principle can break down in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-10-31 Orion Lee , Qian Cao , Yogesh N. Joglekar , Kater Murch

For an odd integer $r>0$ and an integer $n>r$, we introduce a notion of weakly $r$-separated collections of subsets of $[n]=\{1,2,\ldots,n\}$. When $r=1$, this corresponds to the concept of weak separation introduced by Leclerc and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-18 Vladimir I. Danilov , Alexander V. Karzanov , Gleb A. Koshevoy

We prove that the set of thick points of the log-correlated Gaussian field contains an unbounded path in sufficiently high dimensions. This contrasts with the two-dimensional case, where Aru, Papon, and Powell (2023) showed that the set of…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Jian Ding , Ewain Gwynne , Zijie Zhuang

We consider the Poisson Boolean model of continuum percolation on a homogeneous Riemannian manifold $M$. Let $lambda$ be intensity of the Poisson process in the model and let $lambda_u$ be the infimum of the set of intensities that a.s.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-11-21 Johan Tykesson

We consider the descendants of self-adjointly extended Hamiltonians in supersymmetric quantum mechanics on a half-line, on an interval, and on a punctured line or interval. While there is a 4-parameter family of self-adjointly extended…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 M. H. Al-Hashimi , M. Salman , A. Shalaby , U. -J. Wiese
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