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Advances in machine learning and wearable sensors offer new opportunities for capturing and analyzing human movement outside specialized laboratories. Accurate assessment of human movement under real-world conditions is essential for…

We present results from a set of experiments in this pilot study to investigate the causal influence of user activity on various environmental parameters monitored by occupant carried multi-purpose sensors. Hypotheses with respect to each…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2016-11-17 Ming Jin , Han Zou , Kevin Weekly , Ruoxi Jia , Alexandre M. Bayen , Costas J. Spanos

Phone sensors could be useful in assessing changes in gait that occur with alcohol consumption. This study determined (1) feasibility of collecting gait-related data during drinking occasions in the natural environment, and (2) how…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2017-12-01 Brian Suffoletto , Pedram Gharani , Tammy Chung , Hassan Karimi

Spinal cord stimulation has enabled humans with motor complete spinal cord injury (SCI) to independently stand and recover some lost autonomic function. Quantifying the quality of bipedal standing under spinal stimulation is important for…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-11-22 Yanan Sui , Kun ho Kim , Joel W. Burdick

We are motivated by a study that seeks to better understand the dynamic relationship between muscle activation and paw position during locomotion. For each gait cycle in this experiment, activation in the biceps and triceps is measured…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-07-01 Julia Wrobel , Britton Sauerbrei , Erik A. Kirk , Jian-Zhong Guo , Adam Hantman , Jeff Goldsmith

Parkinson's disease (PD) is a slowly progressive, debilitating neurodegenerative disease which causes motor symptoms including gait dysfunction. Motor fluctuations are alterations between periods with a positive response to levodopa therapy…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-07 Ferdian Jovan , Catherine Morgan , Ryan McConville , Emma L. Tonkin , Ian Craddock , Alan Whone

Objective: Commercial and research-grade wearable devices have become increasingly popular over the past decade. Information extracted from devices using accelerometers is frequently summarized as ``number of steps" (commercial devices) or…

Applications · Statistics 2023-06-14 Hau-Tieng Wu , Jacek Urbanek

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) have shown promising results in restoring motor function to individuals with spinal cord injury. These systems have traditionally focused on the restoration of upper extremity function; however, the lower…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-04-16 Po T. Wang , Colin M. McCrimmon , Susan J. Shaw , Hui Gong , Luis A. Chui , Payam Heydari , Charles Y. Liu , An H. Do , Zoran Nenadic

Background: Many attempts to validate gait pipelines that process sensor data to detect gait events have focused on the detection of initial contacts only in supervised settings using a single sensor. Objective: To evaluate the performance…

Loss of voluntary foot movement after spinal cord injury (SCI) can significantly limit independent mobility and quality of life. To improve motor output after injury, functional electrical stimulation (FES) is used to deliver stimulation…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2026-04-10 Vlad Cnejevici , Matthias Ponfick , Dietmar Fey , Raul C. Sîmpetru , Alessandro Del Vecchio

Plantar pressure measurement, or pedobarography, is an essential tool for analyzing human motion in healthy individuals and patients. Across the reviewed literature, sensor insoles are motivated as wearable, mobile solutions for assessing…

Human motion detection is getting considerable attention in the field of Artificial Intelligence (AI) driven healthcare systems. Human motion can be used to provide remote healthcare solutions for vulnerable people by identifying particular…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-08-07 William Taylor , Syed Aziz Shah , Kia Dashtipour , Adnan Zahid , Qammer H. Abbasi , Muhammad Ali Imran

This paper presents a motion analysis framework for an athlete wearing sport-specific flexible prosthesis based on the soft-rigid hybrid-link system. Such a motion analysis is a challenging problem because we need to consider the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-05-14 Sunghee Kim , Yuta Shimane , Taiki Ishigaki , Ko Yamamoto

This paper presents a novel, compact four-degree-of-freedom motion-tracking device (IMTD) designed for training and evaluation in laparoscopic surgery. The device's kinematics, mechanical design, instrumentation, and prototypes are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-19 Siwar Bouzid , Abdelbadia Chaker , Marc Arsicault , Sami Bennour , Med Amine Laribi

Pressure ulcers (PU) are known to be a high-cost disease with a risk of severe morbidity. This work evaluates a new clinical strategy based on an innovative medical device (Tongue Display Unit-TDU) that implements perceptive supplementation…

Cost functions have the potential to provide compact and understandable generalizations of motion. The goal of Inverse Optimal Control (IOC) is to analyze an observed behavior which is assumed to be optimal with respect to an unknown cost…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-04-27 John R. Rebula , Stefan Schaal , James Finley , Ludovic Righetti

A requirement of cross-modal signal processing is accurate signal alignment. Though simple on a single device, accurate signal synchronization becomes challenging as soon as multiple devices are involved, such as during activity monitoring,…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-01-28 Manuel Meier , Christian Holz

This work aims to discuss the current landscape of kinematic analysis tools, ranging from the state-of-the-art in sports biomechanics such as inertial measurement units (IMUs) and retroreflective marker-based optical motion capture (MoCap)…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-20 Kai Armstrong , Alexander Rodrigues , Alexander P. Willmott , Lei Zhang , Xujiong Ye

Wearable sensors are widely used to collect physiological data and develop stress detection models. However, most studies focus on a single dataset, rarely evaluating model reproducibility across devices, populations, or study conditions.…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-05-12 Ohida Binte Amin , Varun Mishra , Tinashe M. Tapera , Robert Volpe , Aarti Sathyanarayana

This paper presents a novel online capable method for simultaneous estimation of human motion in terms of segment orientations and positions along with sensor-to-segment calibration parameters from inertial sensors attached to the body. In…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-06-14 Bertram Taetz , Gabriele Bleser , Markus Miezal
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