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Sharing of notations and theories across an inheritance hierarchy of mathematical structures, e.g., groups and rings, is important for productivity when formalizing mathematics in proof assistants. The packed classes methodology is a…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-09-22 Kazuhiko Sakaguchi

We study families of polynomial dynamical systems inspired by biochemical reaction networks. We focus on complex balanced mass-action systems, which have also been called toric. They are known or conjectured to enjoy very strong dynamical…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-02 Laura Brustenga i Moncusí , Gheorghe Craciun , Miruna-Stefana Sorea

We consider the sensitivity of real zeros of structured polynomial systems to perturbations of their coefficients. In particular, we provide explicit estimates for condition numbers of structured random real polynomial systems, and extend…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-02-21 Alperen A. Ergür , Grigoris Paouris , J. Maurice Rojas

Let $\mathcal C$ be a real plane algebraic curve defined by the resultant of two polynomials (resp. by the discriminant of a polynomial). Geometrically such a curve is the projection of the intersection of the surfaces $P(x,y,z)=Q(x,y,z)=0$…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2015-05-26 Rémi Imbach , Guillaume Moroz , Marc Pouget

The Solomon-Tits theorem says that the poset of proper non-trivial subspaces of a finite-dimensional vector space has realisation equivalent to a wedge of spheres. In this paper we prove a variant of this result for collections of geodesic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-05-04 Alexander Kupers , Ezekiel Lemann , Cary Malkiewich , Jeremy Miller , Robin J. Sroka

In recent years various results about locally symmetric manifolds were proven using probabilistic approaches. One of the approaches is to consider random manifolds by associating a probability measure to the space of discrete subgroups of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Tsachik Gelander

We establish sharp estimates that adapt the polynomial method to arbitrary varieties. These include a partitioning theorem, estimates on polynomials vanishing on fixed sets and bounds for the number of connected components of real algebraic…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Miguel N. Walsh

Given a semi-algebraic set S, we study compactifications of S that arise from embeddings into complete toric varieties. This makes it possible to describe the asymptotic growth of polynomial functions on S in terms of combinatorial data. We…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-17 Daniel Plaumann , Claus Scheiderer

Complex networks are a powerful modeling tool, allowing the study of countless real-world systems. They have been used in very different domains such as computer science, biology, sociology, management, etc. Authors have been trying to…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2014-02-04 Burcu Kantarcı , Vincent Labatut

We use recent results about linking the number of zeros on algebraic varieties over $\mathbb{C}$, defined by polynomials with integer coefficients, and on their reductions modulo sufficiently large primes to study congruences with products…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Bryce Kerr , Jorge Mello , Igor Shparlinski

An accurate assessment of a model's complexity is crucial for topics such as interpretation, generalization, and model selection. However, most existing complexity measures either rely on heuristic assumptions or are computationally…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-05-21 Oskar Allerbo , Thomas B. Schön

Typestate systems ensure many desirable properties of imperative programs, including initialization of object fields and correct use of stateful library interfaces. Abstract sets with cardinality constraints naturally generalize typestate…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2013-02-14 Bruno Marnette , Viktor Kuncak , Martin Rinard

A major part of computability theory focuses on the analysis of a few structures of central importance. As a tool, the method of coding with first-order formulas has been applied with great success. For instance, in the c.e. Turing degrees,…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-08-30 Andre Nies

We consider the problem of counting (stable) equilibriums of an important family of algebraic differential equations modeling multistable biological regulatory systems. The problem can be solved, in principle, using real quantifier…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2013-12-30 Hoon Hong , Xiaoxian Tang , Bican Xia

Topological order in two-dimensional systems is studied by combining the braid group formalism with a gauge invariance analysis. We show that flux insertions (or large gauge transformations) pertinent to the toroidal topology induce…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Masatoshi Sato , Mahito Kohmoto , Yong-Shi Wu

We propose a conservative algorithm to test the geometrical validity of simplicial (triangles, tetrahedra), tensor product (quadrilaterals, hexahedra), and mixed (prisms) elements of arbitrary polynomial order as they deform over a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2025-07-10 Federico Sichetti , Zizhou Huang , Marco Attene , Denis Zorin , Enrico Puppo , Daniele Panozzo

This is a survey on the finite basis problem for varieties of algebraic systems. Our exposition is in two directions: (i) We give numerous examples of varieties which are not finitely based. (ii) We give examples of important varieties with…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Vesselin Drensky

We introduce the notion of regular symplectomorphism and graded regular symplectomorphism between singular phase spaces. Our main concern is to exhibit examples of unitary torus representations whose symplectic quotients cannot be graded…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-04-15 Carla Farsi , Hans-Christian Herbig , Christopher Seaton

An action of a group on a vector space partitions the latter into a set of orbits. We consider three natural and useful algorithmic "isomorphism" or "classification" problems, namely, orbit equality, orbit closure intersection, and orbit…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-10-22 Peter Bürgisser , M. Levent Doğan , Visu Makam , Michael Walter , Avi Wigderson

We study toric varieties over a field k that split in a Galois extension K/k using Galois cohomology with coefficients in the toric automorphism group. Part of this Galois cohomology fits into an exact sequence induced by the presentation…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-28 E. Javier Elizondo , Paulo Lima-Filho , Frank Sottile , Zach Teitler