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In systems removed from equilibrium, intrinsic microscopic fluctuations become correlated over distances comparable to the characteristic macroscopic length over which the external constraint is exerted. In order to investigate this…

comp-gas · Physics 2009-10-28 Alberto Suarez , Jean Pierre Boon , Patrick Grosfils

Electrolyte solutions play an important role in energy storage devices, whose performance highly relies on the electrokinetic processes at sub-micron scales.\ Although fluctuations and stochastic features become more critical at small…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-06-08 Mingge Deng , Faisal Tushar , Luis Bravo , Anindya Ghoshal , George Karniadakis , Zhen Li

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

We study hydrodynamic fluctuations in a compressible and viscous fluid film confined between two rigid, no-slip, parallel plates, where one of the plates is kept fixed, while the other one is driven in small-amplitude, translational,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-03 Masoud Mohammadi-Arzanagh , Saeed Mahdisoltani , Rudolf Podgornik , Ali Naji

Interfacial hydrodynamic slippage of water depends on both on surface chemistry and roughness. This study tries to connect the effect of chemical property and the physical structure of the surface on the interfacial slippage of water. By…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-05-10 Chinmay Anand Misra , Chirodeep Bakli

The relation between the frequency-dependent friction of a molecule in a liquid and the hydrodynamic properties of the liquid is fundamental for molecular dynamics. We investigate this connection for a water molecule moving in liquid water…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-08-23 Henrik Kiefer , Domenico Vitali , Benjamin A. Dalton , Laura Scalfi , Roland R. Netz

We present the results of molecular dynamics computer simulations of a binary Lennard-Jones liquid confined between two parallel rough walls. These walls are realized by frozen amorphous configurations of the same liquid and therefore the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-09-29 Peter Scheidler , Walter Kob , Kurt Binder

Fluctuations in a fluid are strongly affected by the presence of a macroscopic gradient making them long-ranged and enhancing their amplitude. While small-scale fluctuations exhibit diffusive lifetimes, larger-scale fluctuations live…

The description of hydrodynamic interactions between a particle and the surrounding liquid, down to the nanometer scale, is of primary importance since confined liquids are ubiquitous in many natural and technological situations. In this…

First-order relativistic conformal hydrodynamics in a general (hydrodynamic) frame is characterized by a shear viscosity coefficient and two UV-regulator parameters. Within a certain range of these parameters, the equilibrium is stable and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-12 Navid Abbasi , Ali Davody , Sara Tahery

Solid-liquid friction plays a key role in nanofluidic systems. Yet, despite decades of method development to quantify solid-liquid friction using molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, an accurate and widely applicable method is still…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-26 Haruki Oga , Takeshi Omori , Laurent Joly , Yasutaka Yamaguchi

A central aim of statistical mechanics is to establish connections between a system's microscopic fluctuations and its macroscopic response to a perturbation. For non-equilibrium transport properties, this amounts to establishing Green-Kubo…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-28 Anna T. Bui , Stephen J. Cox

We have studied the slip length of confined liquid with small roughness of solid-liquid interfaces. Dyadic Green function and perturbation expansion have been applied to get the slip length quantitatively. In the slip length, both effects…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-26 Li Wan , Yunmi Huang

The recently developed formalism of nonlinear fluctuating hydrodynamics (NLFH) has been instrumental in unraveling many new dynamical universality classes in coupled driven systems with multiple conserved quantities. In principle, this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-10-23 Shauri Chakraborty , Sakuntala Chatterjee , Mustansir Barma

We performed molecular dynamics (MD) experiments to explore dry sliding friction at the nanoscale. We used the setup comprised of a spherical particle built up of 32,000 aluminium atoms, resting on a semi-space with a free surface, modelled…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2023-11-08 Rasoul Kheiri , Alexey A Tsukanov , Nikolai V Brilliantov

The fundamental understanding of friction of liquids on solid surfaces remains one of the key knowledge gaps in the transport of fluids. While the standard perspective emphasizes the role of wettability and commensurability, recent works…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-28 Mathieu Lizée , Baptiste Coquinot , Guilhem Mariette , Alessandro Siria , Lydéric Bocquet

We study the behavior of self-propelled nano- and micro-rods in three dimensions, confined between two parallel walls, by simulations and scaling arguments. Our simulations include thermal fluctuations and hydrodynamic interactions, which…

Biological Physics · Physics 2009-02-06 Jens Elgeti , Gerhard Gompper

We report results of direct measurements of velocity profiles in a microchannel with hydrophobic and hydrophilic walls, using a new high precision method of double-focus spacial fluorescence cross-correlation under a confocal microscope. In…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 Olga I. Vinogradova , Kaloian Koynov , Andreas Best , François Feuillebois

We model a slip boundary condition at fluid-solid interface of an arbitrary geometry in smoothed particle hydrodynamics and smoothed dissipative particle dynamics simulations. Under an assumption of linear profile of the tangential velocity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-03-14 Xinwei Cai , Zhen Li , Xin Bian

When a fluid flows past a solid surface, its macroscopic motion arises from a subtle interplay between microscopic hydrodynamic and thermodynamic effects at the fluid-solid interface. Classical hydrodynamic models often rely on an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-04 Haodong Zhang , Fei Wang , Britta Nestler