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Related papers: Design of Phosphorene for Hydrogen Evolution Perfo…

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The gas-phase hydrogen exchange reaction (HER) is the most fundamental chemical process for benchmarking quantum reaction dynamics. In this Letter, we focus on controlling HER by means of strong light-matter coupling inside a resonant…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-07-15 Victor Berenstein , Giacomo Valtolina , Zohar Amitay , Nimrod Moiseyev

Among silicon-based solar cells, heterojunction cells hold the world efficiency record. However, their market acceptance is hindered by an initial 0.5\% per year degradation of their open circuit voltage which doubles the overall cell…

Thin layers of black phosphorus have recently raised interest for their two-dimensional (2D) semiconducting properties, such as tunable direct bandgap and high carrier mobilities. This lamellar crystal of P atoms stacked together by weak…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-08-22 A. Favron , E. Gaufrès , F. Fossard , P. L. Lévesque , A-L. Phaneuf-L'Heureux , N. Y-W. Tang , A. Loiseau , R. Leonelli , S. Francoeur , R. Martel

Phonon-polaritons are electromagnetic waves resulting from the coherent coupling of photons with optical phonons in polar dielectrics. Due to their exceptional ability to confine electric fields to deep subwavelength scales with low loss,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-10-09 Qiushi Guo , Iliya Esin , Cheng Li , Chen Chen , Song Liu , James H. Edgar , Selina Zhou , Eugene Demler , Gil Refael , Fengnian Xia

Density functional theory (DFT) can be quite advantageous in advancing the field of catalysis because of the microscopic insights it provides, and thus can guide experimental searches of novel catalysts. Several recent works have…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-03-24 Vaishali Sharma , Basant Roondhe , Sumit Saxena , Alok Shukla

Half-Heusler alloys such as the (Zr,Hf)NiSn intermetallic compounds are important thermoelectric materials for converting waste heat into electricity. Reduced electrical resistivity at the hot interface between the half-Heusler material and…

Materials Science · Physics 2018-12-19 Catalin D. Spataru , Yuping He , François Léonard

The transition to sustainable green hydrogen production demands innovative electrocatalyst design strategies that can overcome current technological limitations. This study introduces a comprehensive data-driven approach to predicting and…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-12-18 Vipin K E , Prahallad Padhan

Few-layer black phosphorus (BP), as the most alluring graphene analogue owing to its similar structure as graphene and thickness dependent direct band-gap, has now triggered a new wave of research on two-dimensional (2D) materials based…

The construction of an electron--positron collider "Higgs factory" has been stalled for a decade, not because of feasibility but because of the cost of conventional radio-frequency (RF) acceleration. Plasma-wakefield acceleration promises…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-03 Brian Foster , Richard D'Arcy , Carl Andreas Lindstrom

We propose a new statistical physics model to study equilibrium solute segregation at grain boundaries and the resulting embrittlement effect. This low-temperature expansion model is general and efficient, and its parameters can be obtained…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-21 Thomas Schuler , Frédéric Christien , Patrick Ganster , Krzysztof Wolski

We present a symmetry analysis of electronic bandstructure including spin-orbit interaction close to the insulating gap edge in monolayer black phosphorus ('phosphorene'). Expressions for energy dispersion relation and spin-dependent…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-03 Pengke Li , Ian Appelbaum

Understanding in which chemical forms phosphorus exists in star- and planet-forming regions and how phosphorus is delivered to planets are of great interest from the viewpoint of the origin of life on Earth. Phosphine (PH3) is thought to be…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-11 Kenji Furuya , Takashi Shimonishi

Electrocatalytic hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) in alkaline media is a promising electrochemical energy conversion strategy. Ruthenium (Ru) is an efficient catalyst with a desirable cost for HER, however, the sluggish H2O dissociation…

Monolayer phosphorene provides a unique two-dimensional (2D) platform to investigate the fundamental many-body interactions. However, owing to its high instability, unambiguous identification of monolayer phosphorene has been elusive.…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-12-23 Jiong Yang , Renjing Xu , Jiajie Pei , Ye Win Myint , Fan Wang , Zhu Wang , Shuang Zhang , Zongfu Yu , Yuerui Lu

The objective of our research is to investigate the electrocatalytic properties of novel metal-free quantum dots (QDs) composed of the recently discovered 2D material penta-CN2, with the aim of replacing costly and scarce catalysts such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-19 Rupali Jindal , Rachana Yogi , Alok Shukla

The luminescence of fifteen representative Eu$^{2+}$-doped phosphors used for white-LED and scintillation applications is studied through a Constrained Density Functional Theory. Transition energies and Stokes shift are deduced from…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-20 Yongchao Jia , Anna Miglio , Samuel Poncé , Masayoshi Mikami , Xavier Gonze

Elemental phosphorous is believed to have several stable allotropes that are energetically nearly degenerate, but chemically reactive. To prevent chemical degradation under ambient conditions, these structures may be capped by monolayers of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-24 Pablo Rivero , Cedric M. Horvath , Zhen Zhu , Jie Guan , David Tománek , Salvador Barraza-Lopez

Phosphorene is a new two-dimensional material composed of a single or few atomic layers of black phosphorus. Phosphorene has both an intrinsic tunable direct band gap and high carrier mobility values, which make it suitable for a large…

Recently, phosphorene electronic and optoelectronic prototype devices have been fabricated with various metal electrodes. We systematically explore for the first time the contact properties of monolayer (ML) phosphorene with a series of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-10 Yuanyuan Pan , Yangyang Wang , Meng Ye , Ruge Quhe , Hongxia Zhong , Zhigang Song , Xiyou Peng , Dapeng Yu , Jinbo Yang , Junjie Shi , Ju Li , Jing Lu

The Sabatier principle establishes a fundamental trade-off in heterogeneous electrocatalysis.In the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), this trade-off is manifested by the coupling of Volmer step, which requires strong hydrogen adsorption,…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-10-14 Zi-Xuan Yang , Lei Li , Tao Huang , Hui Wan , X. S. Wang , Gui-Fang Huang , Wangyu Hu , Wei-Qing Huang
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