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We rigorously justify the bilayer shallow-water system as an approximation to the hydrostatic Euler equations in situations where the flow is density-stratified with close-to-piecewise constant density profiles, and close-to-columnar…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Mahieddine Adim , Roberta Bianchini , Vincent Duchêne

This paper extends the mathematical theory of axisymmetrization and vorticity depletion within the two-dimensional (2D) Euler equations, with an emphasis on the dynamics of radially symmetric, monotonic vorticity profiles. By analyzing…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-11-14 Rômulo Damasclin Chaves dos Santos

This work is devoted to the long-standing open problem of homogenization of 2D perfect incompressible fluid flows, such as the 2D Euler equations with impermeable inclusions modeling a porous medium, and such as the lake equations. The main…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Mitia Duerinckx , Antoine Gloria

We show that given an initial vorticity which is bounded and $m$-fold rotationally symmetric for $m \ge 3$, there is a unique global solution to the 2D Euler equation on the whole plane. That is, in the well-known $L^1 \cap L^\infty$ theory…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-09-05 Tarek M. Elgindi , In-Jee Jeong

In this paper, we study steady vortex patch solutions to the incompressible Euler equations in a planar bounded domain $D$. Let $\psi_0$ be the solution of the elliptic problem $-\Delta \psi _{0} =1$ in $D$; $\psi_0=0$ on $\partial D$. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-02 Guodong Wang , Bijun Zuo

In this paper, we construct a family of global solutions to the incompressible Euler equation on a standard 2-sphere. These solutions are odd-symmetric with respect to the equatorial plane and rotate with a constant angular speed around the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-13 Daomin Cao , Shuanglong Li , Guodong Wang

We characterize, using commuting zero-flux homologies, those volume-preserving vector fields on a $3$-manifold that are steady solutions of the Euler equations for some Riemannian metric. This result extends Sullivan's homological…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Daniel Peralta-Salas , Ana Rechtman , Francisco Torres de Lizaur

We construct steady non-spherical bubbles and drops, which are traveling wave solutions to the axisymmetric two-phase Euler equations with surface tension, whose inner phase is a bounded connected domain. The solutions have a uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 David Meyer , Lukas Niebel , Christian Seis

We study the asymptotic behavior and the asymptotic stability of the two-dimensional Euler equations and of the two-dimensional linearized Euler equations close to parallel flows. We focus on spectrally stable jet profiles $U(y)$ with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-13 Freddy Bouchet , Hidetoshi Morita

In this article we construct a smooth Euler flow supported in a neighborhood of a helix. It may be considered a generalization of a similar solution found by the author for a circle.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-19 A. V. Gavrilov

We prove a non-mixing property of the flow of the 3D Euler equation which has a local nature: in any neighbourhood of a "typical" steady solution there is a generic set of initial conditions, such that the corresponding Euler flows will…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-08-26 Boris Khesin , Sergei Kuksin , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Tichler proved that a manifold admitting a smooth closed one-form fibers over a circle. More generally a manifold admitting $k$ independent closed one-forms fibers over a torus $T^k$. In this article we explain a version of this…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-05 Robert Cardona , Eva Miranda , Daniel Peralta-Salas

When the velocity field is not a priori known to be globally almost Lipschitz, global uniqueness of solutions to the two-dimensional Euler equations has been established only in some special cases, and the solutions to which these results…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-05-22 Christophe Lacave , Andrej Zlatos

We construct a family of rotating vortex patches with fixed angular velocity for the two-dimensional Euler equations in a disk. As the vorticity strength goes to infinity, the limit of these rotating vortex patches is a rotating point…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 Daomin Cao , Jie Wan , Guodong Wang , Weicheng Zhan

This work focuses on the derivation and the analysis of a novel, strongly-coupled partitioned method for fluid-structure interaction problems. The flow is assumed to be viscous and incompressible, and the structure is modeled using linear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-09 Martina Bukac , Anyastassia Seboldt , Catalin Trenchea

We study stationary capillary-gravity waves in a two-dimensional body of water that rests above a flat ocean bed and below vacuum. This system is described by the Euler equations with a free surface. Our main result states that there exist…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-18 Mats Ehrnström , Samuel Walsh , Chongchun Zeng

We investigate enstrophy variations by collapse of point vortices in an inviscid flow and, in particular, focus on the enstrophy dissipation that is a significant property characterizing 2D turbulent flows. Point vortex is an ideal vortex…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-07-23 Takeshi Gotoda

We prove the existence of nonradial classical solutions to the 2D incompressible Euler equations with compact support. More precisely, for any positive integer $k$, we construct compactly supported stationary Euler flows of class…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-10 Alberto Enciso , Antonio J. Fernández , David Ruiz

We prove the asymptotic stability of shear flows close to the Couette flow for the 2-D inhomogeneous incompressible Euler equations on $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. More precisely, if the initial velocity is close to the Couette flow and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-03-28 Qi Chen , Dongyi Wei , Ping Zhang , Zhifei Zhang

Incompressible flows of an ideal two-dimensional fluid on a closed orientable surface of positive genus are considered. Linear stability of harmonic, i.e. irrotational and incompressible, solutions to the Euler equations is shown using the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-12-25 Vladimir Yushutin
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