English
Related papers

Related papers: Analytical Models of Phonon-Point Defect Scatterin…

200 papers

He atom scattering has been demonstrated to be a sensitive probe of the electron-phonon interaction parameter $\lambda$ at metal and metal-overlayer surfaces. Here it is shown that the theory linking $\lambda$ to the thermal attenuation of…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 G. Benedek , S. Miret-Artés , J. R. Manson , A. Ruckhofer , W. E. Ernst , A. Tamtögl

The physical mechanism underlying scattering properties of matter wave gap-solitons by linear optical lattice defects is investigated. The occurrence of repeated reflection, transmission and trapping regions for increasing strengths of an…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-06-09 Valeriy A. Brazhnyi , Mario Salerno

Understanding phonon transport properties in defect-laden AlN is important for their device applications. Here, we construct a machine-learning potential to describe phonon transport with $ab$ $initio$ accuracy in pristine and defect-laden…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-09-25 Ying Dou , Koji Shimizu , Jesús Carrete , Hiroshi Fujioka , Satoshi Watanabe

A scheme for analyzing Thomson scattering of x-rays by warm dense matter, based on the average-atom model, is developed. Emphasis is given to x-ray scattering by bound electrons. Contributions to the scattered x-ray spectrum from elastic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-11-02 W. R. Johnson , J. Nilsen , K. T. Cheng

In spite of their importance for understanding phonon transport phenomena in thin films and polycrystalline solids, the effects of boundary roughness scattering on phonon specularity and coherence are poorly understood because there is no…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-08 Zhun-Yong Ong , Georg Schusteritsch , Chris J. Pickard

The major obstacle in the design of materials with low lattice thermal conductivity is the difficulty in efficiently scattering phonons across the entire frequency spectrum. Using first principles calculations, we show that driving PbTe…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-03-26 Ronan M. Murphy , Éamonn D. Murray , Stephen Fahy , Ivana Savić

We formulate a model for a point defect embedded in a homogeneous multilattice crystal with an empirical interatomic potential interaction. Under a natural, phonon stability assumption we quantify the decay of the long-range elastic fields…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Derek Olson , Christoph Ortner

We investigate spin-wave propagation in magnetic insulators in the presence of lattice dislocations. Within a continuum magnetoelastic framework, we show that the strain fields generated by dislocations induce equilibrium magnetic textures.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-02-11 Cristobal Larronde , Ignacio Castro , Alvaro S. Nunez , Roberto E. Troncoso , Nicolas Vidal-Silva

We are concerned with the acoustic scattering problem, at a frequency $\kappa$, by many small obstacles of arbitrary shapes with impedance boundary condition. These scatterers are assumed to be included in a bounded domain $\Omega$ in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-20 Durga Prasad Challa , Mourad Sini

Recent first-principles electron-phonon scattering calculations of heavily-doped semiconductors suggest that a simple DOS scattering model, wherein the electronic scattering rates are assumed to be proportional to the density-of-states,…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-02-26 Cameron Rudderham , Jesse Maassen

We present a method for including inelastic scattering in a first-principles density-functional computational scheme for molecular electronics. As an application, we study two geometries of four-atom gold wires corresponding to two…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Frederiksen , Mads Brandbyge , Nicolas Lorente , Antti-Pekka Jauho

The thermal conductance by phonons of a quasi-one-dimensional solid with isotope or defect scattering is studied using the Landauer formalism for thermal transport. The conductance shows a crossover from localized to Ohmic behavior, just as…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-13 P. G. Murphy , J. E. Moore

We experimentally study the scattering of guided matter waves on an amplitude-modulated optical lattice. We observe different types of frequency-dependent dips in the asymptotic output density distribution. Their positions are compared…

The strategy of band convergence of multi-valley conduction bands or multi-peak valence bands has been widely used to search or improve thermoelectric materials. However, the phonon-assisted intervalley scatterings due to multiple band…

The average-atom model is applied to study Thomson scattering of x-rays from warm-dense matter with emphasis on scattering by bound electrons. Parameters needed to evaluate the dynamic structure function (chemical potential, average ionic…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2015-06-05 W. R. Johnson , J. Nilsen , K. T. Cheng

We report first principles calculations of the phonon dispersions of PbTe both for its observed structure and under compression. At the experimental lattice parameter we find a near instability of the optic branch at the zone center, in…

Materials Science · Physics 2008-10-27 Jiming An , Alaska Subedi , David J. Singh

Progress in the development of coupled atomistic-continuum methods for simulations of critical dynamic material behavior has been hampered by a spurious wave reflection problem at the atomistic-continuum interface. This problem is mainly…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-12-06 Xiang Chen , Adrian Diaz , Liming Xiong , David L. McDowell , Youping Chen

In an isotopically disordered harmonic chain, phonon transmission attenuates exponentially with distance because of multiple scattering by the isotopic defects. We propose a simple method, which is based on the static structure factor, for…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-11-11 Zhun-Yong Ong

With the constraint from Onsager reciprocity relations, here we generalize the Klemens model for phonon-phonon Umklapp scattering from isotropic to anisotropic. Combined with the anisotropic Debye dispersion, this anisotropic Klemens model…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-07-18 Bo Jiang , Tao Li , Zhen Chen

Surface plasmon scattering by 1D indentations and protrusions is examined, mainly in the optical regime. The width of the defects is fixed, while its height is varied. Both individual and arrays of defects are considered. Protrusions mainly…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-09-22 Giovanni Brucoli , Luis Martín Moreno