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In 2013, Pak and Panova proved the strict unimodality property of $q$-binomial coefficients $\binom{\ell+m}{m}_q$ (as polynomials in $q$) based on the combinatorics of Young tableaux and the semigroup property of Kronecker coefficients.…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Christoph Koutschan , Ali K. Uncu , Elaine Wong

Q-groupoids and Q-algebroids are, respectively, supergroupoids and superalgebroids that are equipped with compatible homological vector fields. These new objects are closely related to the double structures of Mackenzie; in particular, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Rajan Amit Mehta

(2+2)-dimensional quantum mechanical q-phase space which is the semi-direct product of the quantum plane E_q(2)/U(1) and its dual algebra e_q(2)/u(1) is constructed. Commutation and the resulting uncertainty relations are studied. ``Quantum…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 H. Ahmedov , I. H. Duru

The space $QSym_n(B)$ of $B$-quasisymmetric polynomials in 2 sets of $n$ variables was recently studied by Baumann and Hohlweg. The aim of this work is a study of the ideal $<QSym_n(B)^+>$ generated by $B$-quasisymmetric polynomials without…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-11-07 Jean-Christophe Aval

We show that the proportion of polynomials of degree $n$ over the finite field with $q$ elements, which have a divisor of every degree below $n$, is given by $c_q n^{-1} + O(n^{-2})$. More generally, we give an asymptotic formula for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Andreas Weingartner

We study the generating function for overpartitions with bounded differences between largest and smallest parts, which is analogous to a result of Breuer and Kronholm on integer partitions. We also connect this problem with over…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-10-31 Shane Chern

Polynomial sequences $p_n(x)$ of binomial type are a principal tool in the umbral calculus of enumerative combinatorics. We express $p_n(x)$ as a \emph{path integral} in the ``phase space'' $\Space{N}{} \times {[-\pi,\pi]}$. The Hamiltonian…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Vladimir V. Kisil

In this research announcement we present a new q-analog of a classical formula for the exponential generating function of the Eulerian polynomials. The Eulerian polynomials enumerate permutations according to their number of descents or…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 John Shareshian , Michelle L. Wachs

In terms of the creative microscoping method recently introduced by Guo and Zudilin and the Chinese remainder theorem for coprime polynomials, we establish a $q$-supercongruence with two parameters modulo $[n]\Phi_n(q)^3$. Here…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-17 Chuanan Wei

We present a family of analogs of the Hall-Littlewood symmetric functions in the $Q$-function algebra. The change of basis coefficients between this family and Schur's $Q$-functions are $q$-analogs of numbers of marked shifted tableaux.…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Geanina Tudose , Michael Zabrocki

Let $U_q(\mathfrak{b})$ be the Borel subalgebra of a quantum affine algebra of type $X^{(1)}_n$ ($X=A,B,C,D$). Guided by the ODE/IM correspondence in quantum integrable models, we propose conjectural polynomial relations among the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-05-16 Juanjuan Sun

Let s and t be variables. Define polynomials {n} in s, t by {0}=0, {1}=1, and {n}=s{n-1}+t{n-2} for n >= 2. If s, t are integers then the corresponding sequence of integers is called a Lucas sequence. Define an analogue of the binomial…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-11-18 Bruce Sagan , Carla Savage

The q-Legendre polynomials can be treated as some special "functions in the quantum double cosets $U(1)\setminus SU_q(2)/U(1)$". They form a family (depending on a parameter $q$) of polynomials in one variable. We get their further…

q-alg · Mathematics 2009-10-30 D. Gurevich , L. Vainerman

This paper provides the foundations of quantum Clifford analysis in $q$-commutative variables with symmetric difference operators. We consider a $q$-Dirac operator on the quantum Euclidean space that factorizes the $U_q(\frak{o})$-invariant…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-04-15 Swanhild Bernstein , Martha Lina Zimmermann , Baruch Schneider

Let $\mathbb{F}_q$ denote the finite field of order $q,$ $n$ be a positive integer coprime to $q$ and $t \geq 2$ be an integer. In this paper, we enumerate all the complementary-dual cyclic $\mathbb{F}_q$-linear $\mathbb{F}_{q^t}$-codes of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-03 Anuradha Sharma , Taranjot Kaur

Quantum Algebras (q-algebras) are used to describe interactions between fermions and bosons. Particularly, the concept of a su_q(2) dynamical symmetry is invoked in order to reproduce the ground state properties of systems of fermions and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Ballesteros , O. Civitarese , F. J. Herranz , M. Reboiro

We describe various aspects of the Al-Salam-Carlitz $q$-Charlier polynomials. These include combinatorial descriptions of the moments, the orthogonality relation, and the linearization coefficients.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Anne de Médicis , Dennis W. Stanton , Dennis E. White

Using generating functions and some trivial bijections, we show in this paper that the binomial coefficients count the set of (123,132) and (123,213)-avoiding permutations according to the number of crossings. We also define a q-tableau of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-04-01 Paul M. Rakotomamonjy , Sandrataniaina R. Andriantsoa

The main result of the paper is a construction of a five-parameter family of new bases in the algebra of symmetric functions. These bases are inhomogeneous and share many properties of systems of orthogonal polynomials on an interval of the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-08-12 Grigori Olshanski

Adopting the definition of excedances of type B due to Brenti, we give a type B analogue of the q-derangement polynomials. The connection between q-derangement polynomials and Eulerian polynomials naturally extends to the type B case. Based…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2008-09-05 William Y. C. Chen , Robert L. Tang , Alina F. Y. Zhao
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