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Recognizing a hotel from an image of a hotel room is important for human trafficking investigations. Images directly link victims to places and can help verify where victims have been trafficked, and where their traffickers might move them…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-01 Abby Stylianou , Hong Xuan , Maya Shende , Jonathan Brandt , Richard Souvenir , Robert Pless

Hotel recognition is an important task for human trafficking investigations since victims are often photographed in hotel rooms. Identifying these hotels is vital to trafficking investigations since they can help track down current and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-16 Rashmi Kamath , Gregory Rolwes , Samuel Black , Abby Stylianou

In this paper, we propose revisited versions for two recent hotel recognition datasets: Hotels50K and Hotel-ID. The revisited versions provide evaluation setups with different levels of difficulty to better align with the intended…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-22 Aarash Feizi , Arantxa Casanova , Adriana Romero-Soriano , Reihaneh Rabbany

Sex trafficking is a global epidemic. Escort websites are a primary vehicle for selling the services of such trafficking victims and thus a major driver of trafficker revenue. Many law enforcement agencies do not have the resources to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-01-14 Longshaokan Wang , Eric Laber , Yeng Saanchi , Sherrie Caltagirone

Web-based human trafficking activity has increased in recent years but it remains sparsely dispersed among escort advertisements and difficult to identify due to its often-latent nature. The use of intelligent systems to detect trafficking…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-01-24 Kyle Hundman , Thamme Gowda , Mayank Kejriwal , Benedikt Boecking

Human trafficking is among the most challenging law enforcement problems which demands persistent fight against from all over the globe. In this study, we leverage readily available data from the website "Backpage"-- used for classified…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Hamidreza Alvari , Paulo Shakarian , J. E. Kelly Snyder

This research investigated how online criminal activities can be better understood and connected using data-driven machine learning methods. Many illegal activities, such as human trafficking and illicit trade, have moved to online…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-05-07 Vageesh Kumar Saxena

Child trafficking in a serious problem around the world. Every year there are more than 4 million victims of child trafficking around the world, many of them for the purposes of child sexual exploitation. In collaboration with UK Police and…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-06-10 Sumit Mukherjee , Tina Sederholm , Anthony C. Roman , Ria Sankar , Sherrie Caltagirone , Juan Lavista Ferres

The task of multimedia geolocation is becoming an increasingly essential component of the digital forensics toolkit to effectively combat human trafficking, child sexual exploitation, and other illegal acts. Typically, metadata-based…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-02-26 Opeyemi Bamigbade , John Sheppard , Mark Scanlon

Computer vision and multimedia information processing have made extreme progress within the last decade and many tasks can be done with a level of accuracy as if done by humans, or better. This is because we leverage the benefits of huge…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-18 Alan F. Smeaton

The Internet facilitates sex trafficking through adult service websites (ASWs) that host online advertisements for sexual services (sex ads). Since the closure of the popular site Backpage.com, the ecosystem of ASWs has expanded to include…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Nickolas K. Freeman , Gregory J. Bott , Burcu B. Keskin , Jason M. Parton , James J. Cochran

Human trafficking is a serious social problem, and it is challenging mainly because of its difficulty in collecting and organizing related information. With the increasing popularity of social media platforms, it provides us a novel channel…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Yang Yang , Xia Hu , Haoyan Liu , Jiawei Zhang , Zhoujun Li , Philip S. Yu

Human trafficking is a global epidemic affecting millions of people across the planet. Sex trafficking, the dominant form of human trafficking, has seen a significant rise mostly due to the abundance of escort websites, where human…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-05-09 Edmund Tong , Amir Zadeh , Cara Jones , Louis-Philippe Morency

The rapid growth of vacation rental (VR) platforms has led to an increasing volume of property images, often uploaded without structured categorization. This lack of organization poses significant challenges for travelers attempting to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-02 Vignesh Ram Nithin Kappagantula , Shayan Hassantabar

During the investigation of criminal activity when evidence is available, the issue at hand is determining the credibility of the video and ascertaining that the video is real. Today, one way to authenticate the footage is to identify the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-18 Akash Nagaraj , Mukund Sood , Vivek Kapoor , Yash Mathur , Bishesh Sinha

With the development of Information and Communication Technologies and the dissemination of smartphones, especially now that image search is possible through the internet, e-commerce markets are more activating purchasing services for a…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Yonghyun Kim

I explore two questions in this thesis: how can computer science be used to fight human trafficking? And how can computer vision create a sense of touch? I use natural language processing (NLP) to monitor the United States illicit massage…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Rui Ouyang

Many applications require an understanding of an image that goes beyond the simple detection and classification of its objects. In particular, a great deal of semantic information is carried in the relationships between objects. We have…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-08-28 Stephan Baier , Yunpu Ma , Volker Tresp

Crime linkage is the process of analyzing criminal behavior data to determine whether a pair or group of crime cases are connected or belong to a series of offenses. This domain has been extensively studied by researchers in sociology,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Vinicius Lima , Umit Karabiyik

The growing presence of devices carrying digital cameras, such as mobile phones and tablets, combined with ever improving internet networks have enabled ordinary citizens, victims of human rights abuse, and participants in armed conflicts,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-03-31 Grigorios Kalliatakis , Shoaib Ehsan , Klaus D. McDonald-Maier
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