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Related papers: Nonlocal minimal clusters in the plane

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We consider a minimization problem that combines the Dirichlet energy with the nonlocal perimeter of a level set, namely $$ \int_\Om |\nabla u(x)|^2\,dx+\Per\Big(\{u > 0\},\Om \Big),$$ with $\sigma\in(0,1)$. We obtain regularity results for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-25 Luis Caffarelli , Ovidiu Savin , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper we consider minimizers of the functional \begin{equation*} \min \big\{ \lambda_1(\Omega)+\cdots+\lambda_k(\Omega) + \Lambda|\Omega|, \ : \ \Omega \subset D \text{ open} \big\} \end{equation*} where $D\subset\mathbb{R}^d$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-04-01 Baptiste Trey

We report on a study of a finite system of classical confined particles in two-dimensions in the presence of a uniform magnetic field and interacting via a two-body repulsive potential. We develop a simple analytical method of analysis to…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy

We study the asymptotic behavior of the fractional Allen--Cahn energy functional in bounded domains with prescribed Dirichlet boundary conditions. When the fractional power $s \in (0,\frac12)$, we establish establish the first-order…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Serena Dipierro , Stefania Patrizi , Enrico Valdinoci , Mary Vaughan

Recently, it has been proposed that exotic one-dimensional phases can be realized by gapping out the edge states of a fractional topological insulator. The low-energy edge degrees of freedom are described by a chain of coupled parafermions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-10-11 Johannes Motruk , Ari M. Turner , Erez Berg , Frank Pollmann

In this article we prove the topological minimality of unions of several almost orthogonal planes of arbitrary dimensions. A particular case was proved in arXiv:1103.1468, where we proved the Almgren minimality (which is a weaker property…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-12-13 Xiangyu Liang

It is proved that the Heisenberg group $\operatorname*{Nil}\nolimits_{3}$ with a balanced metric, the sum of the left and right invariant metrics, splits as a Riemannian product $\mathbb{T\times Z}$, where $\mathbb{T}$ is a totally geodesic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Fidelis Bittencourt , Edson S. Figueiredo , Pedro Fusieger , Jaime Ripoll

We obtain sufficient conditions exlcuding the existence of non-trivial distribution sections of bundles over the boundary of symmetric spaces of negative curvature which are invariant with respect to a geometrically finite group of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Bunke , Martin Olbrich

In this work we prove that given an open bounded set $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^2$ with a $C^2$ boundary, there exists $\epsilon := \epsilon(\Omega)$ small enough such that for all $0 < \delta < \epsilon$ the maximum of $\{\lambda_1(\Omega…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Manuel Dias

We study what might be called fractional vortices, vortex configurations with the minimum winding from the viewpoint of their topological stability, but which are characterized by various notable substructures in the transverse energy…

We discuss the appearance of fractional topological phases on cyclic evolutions of entangled qudits. The original result reported in Phys. Rev. Lett. \textbf{106}, 240503 (2011) is detailed and extended to qudits of different dimensions.…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-06-18 A. Z. Khoury , L. E. Oxman

We give several conditions on certain families of Douglas algebras that imply that the minimal envelope of the given algebra is the algebra itself. We also prove that the minimal envelope of the intersection of two Douglas algebras is the…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Carroll Guillory

We prove that in a compact Riemannian manifold, the $m$-minimal clusters of sufficiently small total volume are connected and with small diameter, while in a more general Finsler manifold they are done by at most $m$ connected components of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-04-30 Stefano Nardulli , Aldo Pratelli

We consider volume-constrained minimizers of the fractional perimeter with the addition of a potential energy in the form of a volume inte- gral. Such minimizers are solutions of the prescribed fractional curvature problem. We prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Annalisa Cesaroni , Matteo Novaga

We show the existence of generalized clusters of a finite or even infinite number of sets, with minimal total perimeter and given total masses, in metric measure spaces homogeneous with respect to a group acting by measure preserving…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Matteo Novaga , Emanuele Paolini , Eugene Stepanov , Vincenzo Maria Tortorelli

In this article we are interested in studying partitions of the square, the disk and the equilateral triangle which minimize a p-norm of eigenvalues of the Dirichlet-Laplace operator. The extremal case of the infinity norm, where we…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-04-03 Virginie Bonnaillie-Noel , Beniamin Bogosel

We study the strong segregation limit for mixtures of Bose-Einstein condensates modelled by a Gross-Pitaievskii functional. Our first main result is that in presence of a trapping potential, for different intracomponent strengths, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-01 Michael Goldman , Benoït Merlet

Given a bounded open set $\Omega$ in $ \mathbb R^n$ (or in a Riemannian manifold) and a partition of $\Omega$ by $k$ open sets $D_j$, we consider the quantity $\max_j \lambda(D_j)$ where $\lambda(D_j)$ is the ground state energy of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Bernard Helffer , Thomas Hoffmann-Ostenhof

We consider a fractional version of Gauss capillarity energy. A suitable extension problem is introduced to derive a boundary monotonicity formula for local minimizers of this fractional capillarity energy. As a consequence, blow-up limits…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-17 Serena Dipierro , Francesco Maggi , Enrico Valdinoci

We study existence and convergence properties of least-energy symmetric solutions (l.e.s.s.) to the pure critical problem \begin{equation*} (-\Delta)^su_s=|u_s|^{2^\star_s-2}u_s, \quad u_s\in D^s_0(\Omega),\quad 2^\star_s:=\frac{2N}{N-2s},…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-05-26 Víctor Hernández-Santamaría , Alberto Saldaña