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Related papers: Evolution of compact groups from intermediate to f…

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It is shown that compact groups of galaxies (HCGs, ShCGS) are stable formations, in which principal member galaxies together with faint galaxies in their environment rotate in elongated orbits around the common gravitational center of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. M. Tovmassian , V. Chavushian , O. Martinez , O. Yam , H. Tiersch

In recent years a wealth of data and detailed hydrodynamical simulations have appeared that show the effects of interactions between the ICM and galaxies. Single dish observations show that cluster galaxies are deficient in their HI content…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. H. van Gorkom

We present a photometric catalogue of star cluster candidates in Hickson compact groups (HCGs) 7, 31, 42, 59, and 92, based on observations with the Advanced Camera for Surveys and the Wide Field Camera 3 on the Hubble Space Telescope. The…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-24 K. Fedotov , S. C. Gallagher , P. R. Durrell , N. Bastian , I. S. Konstantopoulos , J. Charlton , K. E. Johnson , R. Chandar

CG J1720-67.8 is an ultra compact group of several galaxies with a low velocity dispersion, and displaying the hallmarks of mutual interaction and possible tidal dwarf galaxy formation. In hierarchical models, the system is a possible…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 S. Temporin , L. Staveley-Smith , F. Kerber

Understanding the evolution of galaxies from the starforming blue cloud to the quiescent red sequence has been revolutionized by observations taken with Herschel Space Observatory, and the onset of the era of sensitive millimeter…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 Katherine Alatalo , Philip N. Appleton , Ute Lisenfeld

In the context of the life cycle and evolution of active galactic nuclei (AGN), the environment plays an important role. In particular, the over-dense environments of galaxy groups, where dynamical interactions and bulk motions have…

Environment plays an important role in the evolution of the gas contents of galaxies. Gas deficiency of cluster spirals and the role of the hot intracluster medium (ICM) in stripping gas from these galaxies is a well studied subject. Loose…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Chandreyee Sengupta , Ramesh Balasubramanyam , K. S. Dwarakanath

We present a study of the kinematics and the physical properties of the central region of the Hickson Compact Group 31 (HCG 31), focusing on the HCG 31A+C system, using integral field spectroscopy data taken with the Gemini-south telescope.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-09-09 M. Alfaro-Cuello , S. Torres-Flores , E. R. Carrasco , C. Mendes de Oliveira , D. F. de Mello , P. Amram

We identify compact groups of galaxies (CGs) within mock galaxy catalogues from the Millennium Simulation at z=0 with three semi-analytic models (SAMs) of galaxy formation. CGs are identified using the same 2D criteria as those visually…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-19 Eugenia Diaz-Gimenez , Gary Mamon

Compact groups provide an environment to study the growth of galaxies amid multiple prolonged interactions. With their dense galaxy concentrations and relatively low velocity dispersions, compact groups mimic the conditions of hierarchical…

We present, for the first time, spatially resolved spectroscopy for the entire Hickson Compact Group 31 obtained with the MUSE instrument at the VLT,and an in-depth analysis of this compact group. To obtain a complete understanding of the…

This continuing study of intragroup light in compact groups of galaxies aims to establish new constraints to models of formation and evolution of galaxy groups, specially of compact groups, which are a key part in the evolution of larger…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Da Rocha , B. L. Ziegler , C. Mendes de Oliveira

The population of compact massive galaxies observed at z > 1 are hypothesised, both observationally and in simulations, to be merger remnants of gas-rich disc galaxies. To probe such a scenario we analyse a sample of 12 gas-rich and active…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Ricciardelli , I. Trujillo , F. Buitrago , C. J. Conselice

In this work we present an algorithm to identify compact groups (CGs) that closely follows Hickson's original aim and that improves the completeness of the samples of compact groups obtained from redshift surveys. Instead of identifying CGs…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-10-31 Eugenia Diaz-Gimenez , Ariel Zandivarez , Antonela Taverna

We present and explore the resolved atomic hydrogen (HI) content of 13 HI-rich and late-type dominated groups denoted `Choirs'. We quantify the HI content of the Choir galaxies with respect to the median of the HI-mass fraction…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-11-18 Robert Džudžar , Virginia Kilborn , Sarah M. Sweet , Gerhardt Meurer , T. H. Jarrett , Dane Kleiner

We present the analysis of the spectra of 62 galaxies in 15 compact groups. The galaxies were classified in four activity classes: galaxies without emission, starburst nucleus galaxies (SBNGs), luminous AGNs and low-luminosity AGNs…

We have observed 70 galaxies belonging to 45 Hickson compact groups in the CO(1-0) and CO(2-1) lines, in order to determine their molecular content. We detected 57 galaxies, corresponding to a detection rate of 81%. We compare the gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Leon , F. Combes , T. K. Menon

We present deep H{\alpha} imaging of seven Hickson Compact Groups (HCGs) using the 4.1m Southern Astrophysics Research (SOAR) Telescope. The high spatial resolution of the observations allow us to study both the integrated star-formation…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-05-08 Paul Eigenthaler , Sylvia Ploeckinger , Miguel Verdugo , Bodo Ziegler

We discuss the evolution of the peculiar, nearby (z = 0.045), compact galaxy group CG J1720-67.8, by interpreting a large amount of observational information on the basis of our recent results from spectrophotometric evolutionary synthesis…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 S. Temporin , W. Kapferer

We report the results of an almost complete survey of the X-ray properties of Hickson's compact galaxy groups with the ROSAT PSPC. Diffuse X-ray emission is detected from 22 groups. We infer that hot intragroup gas is present in $\gtsimm…

Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-24 T. J. Ponman , P. D. Bourner , H. Ebeling , H. Bohringer