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In this paper, by using the trace map of Frobenius, we consider problems on extending sections for positive characteristic threefolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-02-06 Hiromu Tanaka

In the present paper, we prove that the toric ideals of certain $s$-block diagonal matching fields have quadratic Gr\"obner bases. Thus, in particular, those are quadratically generated. By using this result, we provide a new family of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2021-05-12 Akihiro Higashitani , Hidefumi Ohsugi

The Grothendieck conjecture for hyperbolic curves over finite fields was solved affirmatively by Tamagawa and Mochizuki. On the other hand, (a ``weak version'' of) the Grothendieck conjecture for some hyperbolic curves over algebraic…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-28 Takahiro Murotani

A cut ideal of a graph records the relations among the cuts of the graph. These toric ideals have been introduced by Sturmfels and Sullivant who also posed the problem of relating their properties to the combinatorial structure of the…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2009-04-28 Uwe Nagel , Sonja Petrović

This paper defines and develops cycle indices for the finite classical groups. These tools are then applied to study properties of a random matrix chosen uniformly from one of these groups. Properties studied by this technique will include…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jason Fulman

We give a detailed proof of Theorem 1.15 from a well-known paper "Primitive normal bases for finite fields" by H.W. Lenstra Jr. and R.J. Schoof. We are not aware of any other proofs. Let $L/K$ be a finite-dimensional Galois field extension…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-11-10 B. V. Petrenko

The aim of this paper is to study the group of elliptic units of a cyclic extension $L$ of an imaginary quadratic field $K$ such that the degree $[L:K]$ is a power of an odd prime $p$. We construct an explicit root of the usual top…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-01 Hugo Chapdelaine , Radan Kučera

In this paper, we shall give an explicit proof that constacyclic codes over finite commutative rings can be realized as ideals in some twisted group rings. Also, we shall study isometries between those codes and, finally, we shall study…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2023-07-26 Samir Assuena

We establish an extreme value theorem for the geodesic flow on the hyperbolic surface $\Theta\backslash\mathbb{H}^2$ associated with the theta group $\Theta$. To capture excursions into both cusps of this surface, we introduce a generalized…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-10 Jaelin Kim , Seul Bee Lee , Seonhee Lim

We show that faithfully flat smooth extensions are reduced flat, and therefore, fit into the Jacobi-Zariski exact sequence in Hochschild homology and cyclic (co)homology even when the algebras are noncommutative or infinite dimensional. We…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2020-03-03 Atabey Kaygun

We study the family of graphs whose number of primitive cycles equals its cycle rank. It is shown that this family is precisely the family of ring graphs. Then we study the complete intersection property of toric ideals of bipartite graphs…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2011-04-05 Isidoro Gitler , Enrique Reyes , Rafael H. Villarreal

This paper builds fundamental perfect fields of positive characteristic and shows the structure of perfect fields that a field of positive characteristic is a perfect field if and only if it is an algebraic extension of a fundamental…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-08-12 Duong Quoc Viet , Truong Thi Hong Thanh

In this paper, we discuss the normality of the toric rings of stable set polytopes, and the set of generators and Gr\"obner bases of toric ideals of stable set polytopes by using the results on that of edge polytopes of finite nonsimple…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-07-12 Kazunori Matsuda , Hidefumi Ohsugi , Kazuki Shibata

Let R be a discrete valuation ring of unequal characteristic with fraction field K which contains a primitive p^2-th root of unity. Let X be a faithfully flat R-scheme and G be a finite abstract group. Let us consider a G-torsor Y_K\to X_K…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2008-10-19 Dajano Tossici

We characterize the ideal of continuous-trace elements in a separable transformation-group $C^{*}$-algebra $C_0(X)\times G$. In addition, we identify the largest Fell ideal, the largest liminal ideal and the largest postliminal ideal.

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Astrid an Huef , Dana P. Williams

Optimal transport is a powerful framework for computing distances between probability distributions. We unify the two main approaches to optimal transport, namely Monge-Kantorovitch and Sinkhorn-Cuturi, into what we define as Tsallis…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Boris Muzellec , Richard Nock , Giorgio Patrini , Frank Nielsen

We consider the problem of optimal linear response for deterministic expanding maps of the circle. To each infinitesimal perturbation $\dot{T}$ of a circle map $T$ we consider (i) the response of the expectation of an observation function…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Gary Froyland , Stefano Galatolo

For all subgroups $H$ of a cyclic $p$-group $G$ we define norm functors that build a $G$-Mackey functor from an $H$-Mackey functor. We give an explicit construction of these functors in terms of generators and relations based solely on the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2019-08-02 Michael A. Hill , Kristen Mazur

We present an explicit formula for the expected value of a product of several independent symplectically invariant matrices in which the trace and real part function may be applied, possibly to different subexpressions. This takes the form…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-03-25 C. E. I. Redelmeier

The purpose of this paper is to present the critical cases of the trace theorems for the restriction of functions to closed surfaces, and to give the asymptotics for the norms of the traces under dilations of the surface. We also discuss…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-12-30 Michael Ruzhansky , Mitsuru Sugimoto