English
Related papers

Related papers: Almost-Primes Represented by Quadratic Polynomials

200 papers

We show that the largest prime factor of $n^2+1$ is infinitely often greater than $n^{1.279}$. This improves the result of de la Bret\`eche and Drappeau (2019) who obtained this with $1.2182$ in place of $1.279.$ The main new ingredients in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-03 Jori Merikoski

Zhang has shown there are infinitely many intervals of bounded length containing two primes. It appears that the current techniques cannot prove that there are infinitely many intervals of bounded length containing three primes, even if…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-06 James Maynard

Polignac [1] conjectured that for every even natural number $2k (k\geq1)$, there exist infinitely many consecutive primes $p_n$ and $p_{n+1}$ such that $p_{n+1}-p_n=2k$. A weakened form of this conjecture states that for every $k\geq1$,…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2009-09-14 Shaohua Zhang

We prove that, for every integer $n \ge 2$, a finite or infinite countable group $G$ can be embedded into a 2-generated group $H$ in such a way that the solvability of quadratic equations of length at most $n$ is preserved, i.e., every…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-25 Desmond F. Cummins , Sergei V. Ivanov

It is well-known that for any non-constant polynomial $P$ with integer coefficients the sequence $(P(n))_{ n\in \mathbb N}$ has the property that there are infinitely many prime numbers dividing at least one term of this sequence.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Tigran Hakobyan

We consider cubic polynomials f(z)=z^3+az+b defined over the function field C(L), with a marked point of period N and multiplier L. In the case N=1, there are infinitely many such objects, and in the case N>2, only finitely many. The case…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Patrick Ingram

We prove that in every ring of generalised power series with non-positive real exponents and coefficients in a field of characteristic zero, every series admits a factorisation into finitely many irreducibles of infinite support, the number…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-03-05 Sonia L'Innocente , Vincenzo Mantova

We investigate the problem of r almost-primes represented by sets of quadratic forms and give upper bounds for r. Our results extend work of Diamond and Halberstam in which they investigated the corresponding problem for polynomials.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Gihan Marasingha

In this paper, we obtain a lower bound for the number of primes $p\leq x$ such that $p-1$ is a sum of two squares and $p+2$ has a bounded number of prime factors. The proof uses the vector sieve framework, involving a semi-linear sieve and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-28 Kunjakanan Nath , Likun Xie

We prove a function field analogue of Maynard's result about primes with restricted digits. That is, for certain ranges of parameters n and q, we prove an asymptotic formula for the number of irreducible polynomials of degree n over a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Sam Porritt

Let F(n) be a polynomial of degree at least 2 with integer coefficients. We consider the products N_x=\prod_{1 \le n \le x} F(n) and show that N_x should only rarely be a perfect power. In particular, the number of x \le X for which N_x is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-12 Paul Spiegelhalter , Joseph Vandehey

We study the number of irreducible factors (over $\mathbb{Q}$) of the $n$th iterate of a polynomial of the form $f_r(x) = x^2 + r$ for rational $r$. When the number of such factors is bounded independent of $n$, we call $f_r(x)$…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-24 David DeMark , Wade Hindes , Rafe Jones , Moses Misplon , Michael Stoll , Michael Stoneman

Let $\mathbb F_q$ be the finite field with $q$ elements, $f, g\in \mathbb F_q[x]$ be polynomials of degree at least one. This paper deals with the asymptotic growth of certain arithmetic functions associated to the factorization of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-06 Lucas Reis

The direct or algorithmic approach for the Jacobian problem, consisting of the direct construction of the inverse polynomials is proposed. The so called principle and derived Jacobi conditions are proposed and discussed. The algorithmic…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Dhananjay P. Mehendale

Most integers are composite and most univariate polynomials over a finite field are reducible. The Prime Number Theorem and a classical result of Gau{\ss} count the remaining ones, approximately and exactly. For polynomials in two or more…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-07-14 Joachim von zur Gathen , Konstantin Ziegler

The author proves that for $0.9985 < \gamma < 1$, there exist infinitely many primes $p$ such that $[p^{1/\gamma}]$ has at most 5 prime factors counted with multiplicity. This gives an improvement upon the previous results of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-16 Runbo Li

We study the number of prime polynomials of degree $n$ over $\mathbb{F}_q$ in which the $i^{th}$ coefficient is either preassigned to be $a_i \in \mathbb{F}_q$ or outside a small set $S_i \subset \mathbb{F}_q$. This serves as a function…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-12-13 Eyal Moses

It is proven that, in any given base, there are infinitely many palindromic numbers having at most six prime divisors, each relatively large. The work involves equidistribution estimates for the palindromes in residue classes to large…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-24 Aleksandr Tuxanidy , Daniel Panario

In this paper we prove that decomposable forms, or homogeneous polynomials $F(x_1, \cdots, x_n)$ with integer coefficients which split completely into linear factors over $\mathbb{C}$, take on infinitely many square-free values subject to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Stanley Yao Xiao

In [FI09], Friedlander and Iwaniec studied the so-called Hyperbolic Prime Number Theorem, which asks for an infinitude of elements gamma in SL(2,Z) such that the norm squared |gamma|^2 = a^2 + b^2 + c^2 + d^2 = p, a prime. Under the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-05 Jean Bourgain , Alex Kontorovich