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This is the last in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global conformal invariants''; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-21 Spyros Alexakis

This paper develops the geometry of locally bounded rational functions on non-singular real algebraic varieties. First various basic geometric and algebraic results regarding these functions are established in any dimension, culminating…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-15 Victor Delage , Goulwen Fichou , Aftab Patel

We study K_2 of one-dimensional local domains over a field of characteristic 0, introduce a conjecture, and show that this conjecture implies Geller's conjecture. We also show that Berger's conjecture implies Geller's conjecture, and hence…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Amalendu Krishna

We give a reciprocity formula for a two-variable sum where the variables satisfy a linear congruence condition. We also prove that such sum is a measure of how well a rational is approximable from below and show that the reciprocity formula…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-01-25 Sandro Bettin

The goal of this note is to provide a constructive version of the proof of local structure of etale algebras.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Thierry Coquand

A general method to express in terms of Gauss sums the number of rational points of subschemes of projective schemes over finite fields is applied to the image of the triple embedding $\mathbb{P}^1\hookrightarrow\mathbb{P}^3$. As a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-01-19 Kazuaki Miyatani , Makoto Sano

The optimization problem concerning the determination of the minimizer for the sum of convex functions holds significant importance in the realm of distributed and decentralized optimization. In scenarios where full knowledge of the…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Kananart Kuwaranancharoen , Shreyas Sundaram

In this paper, we consider mixed sums of generalized polygonal numbers. Specifically, we obtain a finiteness condition for universality of such sums; this means that it suffices to check representability of a finite subset of the positive…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-25 Ben Kane , Zichen Yang

We provide a visual and intuitive introduction to effectively calculating in 2-groups along with explicit examples coming from non-abelian 1- and 2-form gauge theory. In particular, we utilize string diagrams, tools similar to tensor…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-22 Arthur J. Parzygnat

Beyond normal surfaces there are several open questions concerning 2- dimensional spaces. We present some results and conjectures along this line.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-05-16 Mihai Tibar

It is proved a BMO-estimation for rectangular partial sums of two-dimensional Walsh-Fourier series from which it is derived an almost everywhere exponential summability of rectangular partial sums of double Walsh-Fourier series.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Ushangi Goginava

The main result of the paper: Given any $\varepsilon>0$, every locally finite subset of $\ell_2$ admits a $(1+\varepsilon)$-bilipschitz embedding into an arbitrary infinite-dimensional Banach space. The result is based on two results which…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-09-14 Florin Catrina , Sofiya Ostrovska , Mikhail I. Ostrovskii

We extend the original cylinder conjecture on point sets in affine three-dimensional space to the more general framework of divisible linear codes over $\mathbb{F}_q$ and their classification. Through a mix of linear programming,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-12-14 Sascha Kurz , Sam Mattheus

In [1], Theorem 3, the authors proved, in one dimension, a generalization of the Hopf Lemma, and the question arose if it could be extended to higher dimensions. In this paper we present two conjectures as possible extensions, and give a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-10-05 YanYan Li , Louis Nirenberg

In this survey, we give a short overview of the recent progress on the multidimensional L2 conjecture. It can also serve as an introduction to the subject.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-03-21 Sergey A. Denisov

This paper addresses the study and applications of polyhedral duality of locally convex topological vector (LCTV) spaces. We first revisit the classical Rockafellar's proper separation theorem for two convex sets one which is polyhedral and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2021-09-21 Dang Van Cuong , Boris Mordukhovich , Nguyen Mau Nam , Sandine Gary

Dumont has conjectured a marvellous identity, which generalizes, in particular, the classical results of Lagrange, Gauss, Jacobi and Kronecker on the sums of two, three and four squares. We give a combinatorial proof of Dumont's conjecture.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Bodo Lass

This is the first in a series of papers where we prove a conjecture of Deser and Schwimmer regarding the algebraic structure of ``global confor- mal invariants"; these are defined to be conformally invariant integrals of geometric scalars.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-12-18 Spyros Alexakis

We derive analytic solutions for the potential and field in a one-dimensional system of masses or charges with periodic boundary conditions, in other words Ewald sums for one dimension. We also provide a set of tools for exploring the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Bruce N. Miller , Jean-Louis Rouet

A 1976 conjecture of Halperin on positively elliptic spaces was recently confirmed in formal dimensions up to 16. In this article, we shorten the proof and extend the result up to formal dimension 20. We work with Meier's algebraic…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-04-12 Lee Kennard , Yantao Wu
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