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We present a decentralized and scalable approach for deployment of a robot swarm. Our approach tackles scenarios in which the swarm must reach multiple spatially distributed targets, and enforce the constraint that the robot network cannot…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-06-04 Nathalie Majcherczyk , Adhavan Jayabalan , Giovanni Beltrame , Carlo Pinciroli

Swarm behavior emerges from the local interaction of agents and their environment often encoded as simple rules. Extracting the rules by watching a video of the overall swarm behavior could help us study and control swarm behavior in…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-09-05 Khulud Alharthi , Zahraa S Abdallah , Sabine Hauert

Coordination of movement and configuration in robotic swarms is a challenging endeavor. Deciding when and where each individual robot must move is a computationally complex problem. The challenge is further exacerbated by difficulties…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-17 Prab Prasertying , Paulo Garcia , Warisa Sritriratanarak

In robot swarms operating under highly restrictive sensing and communication constraints, individuals may need to use direct physical proximity to facilitate information exchange. However, in certain task-related scenarios, this requirement…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-03-05 Siddharth Mayya , Gennaro Notomista , Dylan Shell , Seth Hutchinson , Magnus Egerstedt

We present Buzz, a novel programming language for heterogeneous robot swarms. Buzz advocates a compositional approach, offering primitives to define swarm behaviors both from the perspective of the single robot and of the overall swarm.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-08-04 Carlo Pinciroli , Adam Lee-Brown , Giovanni Beltrame

We present an experimental and theoretical study of 2-D swarms in which collective behavior emerges from both direct local mechanical coupling between agents and from the exchange and processing of information between agents. Each agent, an…

Physics and Society · Physics 2026-04-28 Shengkai Li , Trung V. Phan , Luca Di Carlo , Gao Wang , Van H. Do , Elia Mikhail , Robert H. Austin , Liyu Liu

The importance of swarm robotics systems in both academic research and real-world applications is steadily increasing. However, to reach widespread adoption, new models that ensure the secure cooperation of large groups of robots need to be…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-06-06 Eduardo Castelló Ferrer , Thomas Hardjono , Alex 'Sandy' Pentland , Marco Dorigo

In order to overcome difficult dynamic optimization and environment extrema tracking problems, We propose a Self-Regulated Swarm (SRS) algorithm which hybridizes the advantageous characteristics of Swarm Intelligence as the emergence of a…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Vitorino Ramos , Carlos Fernandes , Agostinho C. Rosa

Cooperative transport is a striking phenomenon where multiple agents join forces to transit a payload too heavy for the individual. While social animals such as ants are routinely observed to coordinate transport at scale, reproducing the…

Navigating networked robot swarms often requires knowing where to go, sensing the environment, and path-planning based on the destination and barriers in the environment. Such a process is computationally intensive. Moreover, as the network…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2014-07-02 Grace Gao

Reinforcement learning and probabilistic reasoning algorithms aim at learning from interaction experiences and reasoning with probabilistic contextual knowledge respectively. In this research, we develop algorithms for robot task…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2020-09-02 Keting Lu , Shiqi Zhang , Peter Stone , Xiaoping Chen

This paper introduces a methodology through which a population of autonomous agents can establish a linguistic convention that enables them to refer to arbitrary entities that they observe in their environment. The linguistic convention…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2024-01-17 Jérôme Botoko Ekila , Jens Nevens , Lara Verheyen , Katrien Beuls , Paul Van Eecke

The task of searching for and tracking of multiple targets is a challenging one. However, most works in this area do not consider evasive targets that move faster than the agents comprising the multi-robot system. This is due to the…

Multiagent Systems · Computer Science 2022-07-19 Hian Lee Kwa , Jabez Leong Kit , Roland Bouffanais

Swarm intelligence is a discipline that studies the collective behavior that is produced by local interactions of a group of individuals with each other and with their environment. In Computer Science domain, numerous swarm intelligence…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2022-11-16 Dickson Odhiambo Owuor , Thomas Runkler , Anne Laurent

Robots in our daily surroundings are increasing day by day. Their usability and acceptability largely depend on their explicit and implicit interaction capability with fellow human beings. As a result, social behavior is one of the most…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Hrishav Bakul Barua , Theint Haythi Mg , Pradip Pramanick , Chayan Sarkar

Nature provides us with abundant examples of how large numbers of individuals can make decisions without the coordination of a central authority. Social insects, birds, fishes, and many other living collectives, rely on simple interaction…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-12-19 Gabriele Valentini

Swarm robotics has potential for a wide variety of applications, but real-world deployments remain rare due to the difficulty of predicting emergent behaviors arising from simple local interactions. Traditional engineering approaches design…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-10-28 Ricardo Vega , Connor Mattson , Kevin Zhu , Daniel S. Brown , Cameron Nowzari

Emergent communication in artificial agents has been studied to understand language evolution, as well as to develop artificial systems that learn to communicate with humans. We show that agents performing a cooperative navigation task in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-01 Ivana Kajić , Eser Aygün , Doina Precup

Collective control of mobile microrobotic swarms is indispensable for their potential high-impact applications in targeted drug delivery, medical diagnostics, parallel micromanipulation, and environmental sensing and remediation. Lack of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-26 Berk Yigit , Yunus Alapan , Metin Sitti

Swarm robotic systems are systems in which multiple robots having simple functionality perform tasks through their cooperation, and are advantageous in that they can exhibit non-trivial macroscopic functions such as adaptability, fault…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-08-14 Takeshi Kano , Naoki matsui , Eiichi Naito , Takenobu Aoshima , Akio Ishiguro