Related papers: Numerical radius orthogonality in $C^*$-algebras
Several numerical radius inequalities in the framework of $C^*$-algebras are proved in this paper. These results, which are based on an extension of Buzano inequality for elements in a pre-Hilbert $C^*$-module, generalize earlier numerical…
We classify bijective maps which strongly preserve Birkhoff-James orthogonality on a finite-dimensional complex $C^*$-algebra. It is shown that those maps are close to being real-linear isometries whose structure is also determined.
The main goal of the article is to prove that if $\mathcal A_1$ and $\mathcal A_2$ are Birkhoff-James isomorphic $C^*$-algebras over the fields $\mathbb F_1$ and $\mathbb F_2$, respectively and if $\mathcal A_1$ finite-dimensional, abelian…
We initiate the study of orthogonal forms on a real C$^*$-algebra. Motivated by previous contributions, due to Ylinen, Jajte, Paszkiewicz and Goldstein, we prove that for every continuous orthogonal form $V$ on a commutative real…
Let $\mathcal A$ be a unital $C^*$-algebra with the unit $e$. We consider the elements $a\in \mathcal A$ which are Roberts orthogonal to the unit $e$. We obtain a characterization of this orthogonality in terms of the Davis--Wielandt shell…
For an arbitrary normed space $\mathcal X$ over a field $\mathbb F \in \{ \mathbb R, \mathbb C \}$, we define the directed graph $\Gamma(\mathcal X)$ induced by Birkhoff-James orthogonality on the projective space $\mathbb P(\mathcal X)$,…
We characterize Birkhoff-James orthogonality of continuous vector-valued functions on a compact topological space. As an application of our investigation, Birkhoff-James orthogonality of real bilinear forms are studied. This allows us to…
In this paper, we study three types of Birkhoff-James orthogonality in Hilbert $C^*$-modules, that is, the strong, quasi-strong, and original Birkhoff-James orthogonality. In general, the strong Birkhoff-James orthogonality is stronger than…
Let $A$ be a Banach algebra. By $\sigma(x)$ and $r(x)$ we denote the spectrum and the spectral radius of $x\in A$, respectively. We consider the relationship between elements $a,b\in A$ that satisfy one of the following two conditions: (1)…
In this paper, several significant upper bounds for the numerical radius and $a$-numerical radius of an element in a $\mathcal{C}^*$-algebra are obtained using Orlicz functions. Many well-known results are obtained from our findings,…
We present a necessary and sufficient condition for the norm-parallelism of bounded linear operators on a Hilbert space. We also give a characterization of the Birkhoff--James orthogonality for Hilbert space operators. Moreover, we discuss…
We study Birkhoff-James orthogonality and its local symmetry in some sequence spaces namely $\ell_p,$ for $1\leq p\leq\infty$, $p\neq2$, $c$, $c_0$ and $c_{00}$. Using the characterization of the local symmetry of Birkhoff-James…
In this paper, we aim to introduce and characterize the concept of numerical radius orthogonality of operators on a complex Hilbert space $\mathcal{H}$ which are bounded with respect to the semi-norm induced by a positive operator $A$ on…
We obtain a necessary and sufficient condition for a matrix $A$ to be Birkhoff-James orthogonal to any subspace $\mathscr W$ of $\mathbb M_n(\mathbb C)$. Using this we obtain an expression for the distance of $A$ from any unital $C^*$…
We study two notions of approximate Birkhoff-James orthogonality in a normed space, from a geometric point of view, and characterize them in terms of normal cones. We further explore the interconnection between normal cones and approximate…
In the first part of the paper, we use states on $C^*$-algebras in order to establish some equivalent statements to equality in the triangle inequality, as well as to the parallelogram identity for elements of a pre-Hilbert $C^*$-module. We…
It is shown that Birkhoff-James orthogonality knows everything about the smooth norms in reflexive Banach spaces and can also compute the dimensions of the underlying normed spaces.
We consider $\ell_p$-direct sums ($1\leq p<\infty$) and $c_0$-direct sums of countably many normed spaces and find the duals of these spaces. We characterize the support functionals of arbitrary elements in these spaces to characterize…
In this article, we discuss the relationship between Birkhoff-James orthogonality of elementary tensors in the space $L^{p}(\mu)\otimes^{\Delta_{p}}X,\; (1\leq p<\infty)$ with the individual elements in their respective spaces, where $X$ is…
A Banach space characterization of simple real or complex $C^*$-algebras is given which even characterizes the underlying field. As an application, it is shown that if $\mathfrak A_1$ and $\mathfrak A_2$ are Birkhoff-James isomorphic simple…