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Quantum field theory (QFT) for interacting many-electron systems is fundamental to condensed matter physics, yet achieving accurate solutions confronts computational challenges in managing the combinatorial complexity of Feynman diagrams,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-21 Pengcheng Hou , Tao Wang , Daniel Cerkoney , Xiansheng Cai , Zhiyi Li , Youjin Deng , Lei Wang , Kun Chen

For irreducible integrable highest weight modules of the finite and affine Lie algebras of type A and D, we define an isomorphism between the geometric realization of the crystal graphs in terms of irreducible components of Nakajima quiver…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2012-02-28 Alistair Savage

This study investigates the application of Factorization Machines with Quantum Annealing (FMQA) to address the crystal structure problem (CSP) in materials science. FMQA is a black-box optimization algorithm that combines machine learning…

We generalize the non-negative matrix factorization algorithm of Lee and Seung to accept a weighted norm, and to support ridge and Lasso regularization. We recast the Lee and Seung multiplicative update as an additive update which does not…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-31 Steven E. Pav

We give a natural monomorphism from the necklace Lie coalgebra, defined for any quiver, to Connes and Kreimer's Lie coalgebra of trees, and extend this to a map from a certain quiver-theoretic Hopf algebra to Connes and Kreimer's…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-10-10 Wee Liang Gan , Travis Schedler

We define a family of natural decompositions of Sturmian words in Christoffel words, called *reversible Christoffel* (RC) factorizations. They arise from the observation that two Sturmian words with the same language have (almost always)…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2013-07-12 Michelangelo Bucci , Alessandro De Luca , Luca Q. Zamboni

We prove a number of structural and representation-theoretic results on linearly reductive quantum groups, i.e. objects dual to that of cosemisimple Hopf algebras: (a) a closed normal quantum subgroup is automatically linearly reductive if…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-10-19 Alexandru Chirvasitu

In the first section of this senior thesis the author provides some new efficient algorithms for calculating with finite permutation groups. They cannot be found in the computer algebra system MAGMA, but they can be implemented there. For…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2009-04-06 Hyun Kyu Kim

Generalized convolution symmetries of integrable hierarchies of KP and 2KP-Toda type multiply the Fourier coefficients of the elements of the Hilbert space $\HH= L^2(S^1)$ by a specified sequence of constants. This induces a corresponding…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-11-30 J. Harnad , A. Yu. Orlov

Using techniques of algebraic and analytic number theory, we resolve a question on monoid rings posed by Kulosman, et. al., under the assumption of the Generalized Riemann Hypothesis (GRH). Specifically, we show that under an appropriate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Ryan C. Daileda

We introduce a class of permutation centralizer algebras which underly the combinatorics of multi-matrix gauge invariant observables. One family of such non-commutative algebras is parametrised by two integers. Its Wedderburn-Artin…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-30 Paolo Mattioli , Sanjaye Ramgoolam

We formalize the correspondence between quantum states and quantum operations isometrically, and harness its consequences. This correspondence was already implicit in the various proofs of the operator sum representation of Completely…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Pablo Arrighi , Christophe Patricot

The tableau model for Kirillov-Reshetikhin (KR) crystals, which are finite dimensional crystals corresponding to certain affine Lie algebras, is commonly used for its ease of crystal operator calculations. However, its simplicity makes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Carly Briggs , Cristian Lenart , Adam Schultze

Grover's algorithm relies on the superposition and interference of quantum mechanics, which is more efficient than classical computing in specific tasks such as searching an unsorted database. Due to the high complexity of quantum…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-07 H. Sun , Z. Shi , S. Chen , G. Wang , X. Li , Y. Guan , Q. Zhang , Z. Shao

Let $\mathfrak{g}$ be a complex simple finite dimensional Lie algebra and $G$ be the adjoint Lie group with the Lie algebra $\mathfrak{g}$. To every $C \in G$ one can associate a commutative subalgebra $B(C)$ in the Yangian…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-12-26 Vasily Krylov , Inna Mashanova-Golikova , Leonid Rybnikov

Fill-ins are new nonzero elements in the summation of the upper and lower triangular factors generated during LU factorization. For large sparse matrices, they will increase the memory usage and computational time, and be reduced through…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-11-13 Ziwei Li , Shuzi Niu , Tao Yuan , Huiyuan Li , Wenjia Wu

A simple mapping procedure is presented by which classical orbits and path integrals for the motion of a point particle in flat space can be transformed directly into those in curved space with torsion. Our procedure evolved from…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 H. Kleinert

We relate the counting of honeycomb dimer configurations on the cylinder to the counting of certain vertices in Kirillov-Reshetikhin crystal graphs. We show that these dimer configurations yield the quantum Kostka numbers of the small…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-07-02 Christian Korff

In this article, we define a doubling procedure for the bialgebra of specified Feynman graphs introduced in a previous paper \cite {DMB}. This is the vector space generated by the pairs $(\bar \Gamma, \bar \gamma)$ where $\bar \Gamma$ is a…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-05-17 Mohamed Belhaj Mohamed

There exist certain intrinsic relations between the ultraviolet divergent graphs and the convergent ones at the same loop order in renormalizable quantum field theories. Whereupon we present a new method, the inserter regularization method,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Han-Ying Guo , Yu Cai , Hong-Bo Teng
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