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In an unconventional presentation of the data on the transverse momentum spectra of baryons produced in heavy-ion collisions, regularities are found that make possible the discovery of a universal formula valid for $p, \Lambda, \Xi$ and…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2018-05-23 Rudolph C. Hwa , Lilin Zhu

We present generalized parton distributions for weakly bound systems on the light cone in order to build intuition about the light-front formalism. Physics at the crossover is reviewed in terms of the light-cone Fock space representation.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 B. C. Tiburzi

Transverse-momentum-dependent parton distributions (TMDs) provide three-dimensional images of the partonic structure of the nucleon in momentum space. We made impressive progress in understanding TMDs, both from the theoretical and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Alessandro Bacchetta

We have performed the structural analysis of low-lying octet baryon members by assuming charge-isospin symmetry among quark flavors in transverse and longitudinal space. Using the light-cone spectator diquark model, we have investigated the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-15 Navpreet Kaur , Harleen Dahiya

One of the remaining challenges within the standard model is to gain a good understanding of QCD in the non-perturbative regime. One key step toward this aim is baryon spectroscopy, investigating the spectrum and the properties of baryon…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2016-06-22 Jan Hartmann

Progress in determining the spectrum of excited baryons and mesons in lattice QCD is described. Large sets of carefully-designed hadron operators have been studied and their effectiveness in facilitating the extraction of excited-state…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-05-18 C. Morningstar , A. Bell , J. Bulava , E. Engelson , J. Foley , K. J. Juge , D. Lenkner , M. Peardon , S. Wallace , C. H. Wong

We explore the structure of the spin-1/2 flavor-octet baryons (hyperons) through their electromagnetic transverse densities. The transverse densities describe the distribution of charge and magnetization at fixed light-front time and enable…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-05 Jose Manuel Alarcón , Astrid N. Hiller Blin , Manuel J. Vicente Vacas , Christian Weiss

We consider the reaction $\gamma p \to M p$, with M being either a $\Phi$ or a $J/\Psi$ meson, within perturbative QCD treating the proton as a quark-diquark system. The phenomenological couplings of gauge bosons to (spatially extended)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 C. F. Berger , W. Schweiger

We first describe a new way to access the chiral odd transversity parton distribution in the proton through the photoproduction of lepton pairs. The basic ingredient is the interference of the usual Bethe-Heitler or Drell-Yan amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-06-02 M. El Beiyad , B. Pire , L. Szymanowski , S. Wallon

Skewed parton distributions contain new non-perturbative information about hadronic states. Thus, their extraction from experimental data is an important goal. Properties and models for skewed parton distributions as well as their…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Müller

I present the calculation of the $\pi^+\gamma^\star\to\pi^+\pi^0$ transition amplitude from quantum chromodynamics performed by the Hadron Spectrum Collaboration. The amplitude is determined for a range of values of the photon virtuality…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-12 Raúl A. Briceño

We present a comprehensive review of the structure of pseudoscalar mesons within an algebraic model formulated in the light-front framework. The approach provides a unified description of leading-twist parton distribution amplitudes (PDAs),…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-04-21 B. Almeida-Zamora , L. Albino , A. Bashir , J. J. Cobos-Martínez , J. Segovia

The reactions gamma p -> K+ Lambda and gamma p -> K* Lambda are analyzed within perturbative QCD, allowing for diquarks as quasi-elementary constituents of baryons. The diquark-model parameters and the quark-diquark distribution amplitudes…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 P. Kroll , M. Schuermann , K. Passek , W. Schweiger

The invariant amplitudes for pion electroproduction on the nucleon are evaluated by dispersion relations at constant t with MAID as input for the imaginary parts of these amplitudes. In the threshold region these amplitudes are confronted…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 B. Pasquini , D. Drechsel , L. Tiator

In Nature the excited states of the hadron spectrum appear as resonances. Consequently, there has been significant interest in studying the excited baryon spectrum using lattice QCD. With this in mind we perform spectroscopic calculations…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2013-01-17 Adrian L. Kiratidis , Waseem Kamleh , Derek B. Leinweber , Peter Moran

Exclusive hadron production processes in photon-photon collisions provide important tests of QCD at the amplitude level, particularly as measures of hadron distribution amplitudes and skewed parton distributions. The determination of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 S. J. Brodsky

Exclusive reactions induced at high momentum transfer in few body systems provide us with an original way to study the production and propagation of hadrons in cold nuclear matter. In very well defined parts of the phase space, the reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 J. -M. Laget

We evaluate the impact of recent developments in hadron phenomenology on extracting possible fundamental tensor interactions beyond the standard model. We show that a novel class of observables, including the chiral-odd generalized parton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-10-21 Aurore Courtoy , Stefan Baessler , Martin Gonzalez-Alonso , Simonetta Liuti

I give a brief overview of the exploration of baryon properties in meson photo- and electroproduction. These processes provide ample information for the study of electromagnetic couplings of baryon resonances and to search for states, yet…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2011-03-02 Volker D. Burkert

We discuss in detail the photon structure function beyond the leading logarithm approximation. Of special concern is the factorization scheme and the hadronic input; we show how to naturally absorb large terms due to the MSbar factorization…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 P. Aurenche , M. Fontannaz , J. Ph. Guillet
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