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The quantum spin liquid (QSL) is a state manifesting extraordinary many-body entanglement, and the material NaYbSe$_2$ is thought to be one of the most promising candidates for its realization. Through low-temperature heat capacity and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-02-11 Luke Pritchard Cairns , Yuanqi Lyu , Chunxiao Liu , Josue Rodriguez , Kenneth Ng , John Singleton , James G. Analytis

Quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are highly entangled, disordered magnetic states that arise in frustrated Mott insulators and host exotic fractional excitations such as spinons and chargons. Despite being charge insulators some QSLs are…

Quantum Spin Liquids (QSLs) are phases of interacting spins that do not order even at the absolute zero temperature, making it impossible to characterize them by a local order parameter. In this article, we review the unique view provided…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-02-06 Tarun Grover , Yi Zhang , Ashvin Vishwanath

The combination of electronic correlation and spin-orbit coupling is thought to precipitate a variety of highly unusual electronic phases in solids, including topological and quantum spin liquid states. We report a Raman scattering study…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-04-22 Luke J. Sandilands , Yao Tian , Kemp W. Plumb , Young-June Kim , Kenneth S. Burch

We use density matrix renormalization group (DMRG) algorithm to study the phase diagram of the spin-1/2 Heisenberg model on honeycomb lattice with first (J1) and second (J2) neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions, where a Z2 spin liquid…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-11-13 Shou-Shu Gong , D. N. Sheng , Olexei I. Motrunich , Matthew P. A. Fisher

Unique features of non-magnetic insulator phase are shown, and phase diagram for t-t' Hubbard model on square lattice is presented. Using the path-integral renormalization group method, we find antiferromagnetic phase for small next-nearest…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 Takahiro Mizusaki , Masatoshi Imada

Recent interest in honeycomb lattice materials has focused on their potential to host quantum spin liquid (QSL) states. Variations in bond angles and spin allow a range of interesting behaviors on this lattice, from the predicted QSL ground…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-15 Veronica J. Stewart , Juan R. Chamorro , Tyrel M. McQueen

We develop a quantum simulation-based approach for studying properties of strongly correlated magnetic materials at increasing scale. We consider a paradigmatic example of a quantum spin liquid (QSL) state hosted by the honeycomb Kitaev…

Recent proposals for spin-1 Kitaev materials, such as honeycomb Ni oxides with heavy elements of Bi and Sb, have shown that these compounds naturally give rise to antiferromagnetic (AFM) Kitaev couplings. Conceptual interest in such AFM…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-06-22 Ciarán Hickey , Christoph Berke , Panagiotis Peter Stavropoulos , Hae-Young Kee , Simon Trebst

Motivated by the experimental realization of quantum spin models of polar molecule KRb in optical lattices, we analyze the spin 1/2 dipolar Heisenberg model with competing anisotropic, long-range exchange interactions. We show that, by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-08-03 Haiyuan Zou , Erhai Zhao , W. Vincent Liu

It has been suggested that the nearest-neighbour (NN) antiferromagnetic Heisenberg (HAF) model on the Kagome lattice may be a good starting point to understand the quantum spin-liquid (QSL) behaviour discovered in Herbertsmithite. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-16 Tyler Dodds , Subhro Bhattacharjee , Yong Baek Kim

Recent experiments on the Co-based $d^7$ honeycomb materials BaCo$_2$(AsO$_4$)$_2$ and BaCo$_2$(PO$_4$)$_2$ have drawn renewed interest to XXZ models with competing interactions beyond the nearest neighbor exchange. While the case of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2023-01-02 Yoshito Watanabe , Simon Trebst , Ciarán Hickey

Recent theoretical and experimental work suggest that the honeycomb cobaltates, initially proposed as candidate Kitaev quantum magnets, are in fact described by a pseudospin-$1/2$ easy-plane spin Hamiltonian with nearest neighbor…

Strongly enhanced quantum fluctuations often lead to a rich variety of quantum-disordered states. A representative case is liquid helium, in which zero-point vibrations of the helium atoms prevent its solidification at low temperatures. A…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-07 M. Shimozawa , K. Hashimoto , A. Ueda , Y. Suzuki , K. Sugii , S. Yamada , Y. Imai , R. Kobayashi , K. Itoh , S. Iguchi , M. Naka , S. Ishihara , H. Mori , T. Sasaki , M. Yamashita

Spin liquids are exotic phases of quantum matter challenging Landau's paradigm of symmetry-breaking phase transitions. Despite strong exchange interactions, spins do not order or freeze down to zero temperature. While well-established for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-22 P. Khuntia , M. Velazquez , Q. Barthélemy , F. Bert , E. Kermarrec , A. Legros , B. Bernu , L. Messio , A. Zorko , P. Mendels

The Kitaev honeycomb model has received significant attention for its exactly solvable quantum spin liquid ground states and fractionalized excitations. For realizing the model, layered cobalt oxides have been considered a promising…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-01-27 Yuchen Gu , Xianghong Jin , Yuan Li

Searching for spin liquid states has long been attracting both experimentalists and theorists. In this article, we review recent density matrix renormalization group studies of the spin-1/2 XY model on the honeycomb lattice, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-12-16 Zhenyue Zhu , Steven R. White

In the quest for realizations of quantum spin liquids, the exploration of Kitaev materials - spin-orbit entangled Mott insulators with strong bond-directional exchanges - has taken center stage. However, in these materials the local…

We use a combination of analytical and numerical techniques to study the phase diagram of the frustrated Heisenberg model on the bilayer honeycomb lattice. Using the Schwinger boson description of the spin operators followed by a mean field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-01-08 Hao Zhang , M. Arlego , C. A. Lamas

Topological states of matter such as quantum spin liquids (QSLs) are of great interest because of their remarkable predicted properties including protection of quantum information and the emergence of Majorana fermions. Such QSLs, however,…

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