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We study spectral properties of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated or blended entries. Our approach is based on uniform asymptotic analysis of generalized eigenvectors. We determine when the studied operators are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-04-08 Grzegorz Świderski , Bartosz Trojan

In a paper by Nishikawa and Motter, a quantity called the normalized spread of the Laplacian eigenvalues is used to measure the synchronizability of certain network dynamics. Through simulations, and without theoretical validation, it is…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-01-09 Susie Lu , John Urschel , Ji Liu

In this paper, we consider the distributed robust filtering problem, where estimator design is based on a set of coupled linear matrix inequalities (LMIs). We separate the problem and show that the method of multipliers can be applied to…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-12-08 Jingbo Wu , Li Li , Valery Ugrinovskii , Frank Allgöwer

We characterise absolutely dilatable completely positive maps on the space of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space that are also bimodular over a given von Neumann algebra as rotations by a suitable unitary on a larger Hilbert space…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Alexandros Chatzinikolaou , Ivan G. Todorov , Lyudmila Turowska

The dynamics of complex networks, being a current hot topic of many scientific fields, is often coded through the corresponding Laplacian matrix. The spectrum of this matrix carries the main features of the networks' dynamics. Here we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-04-05 Hongxiao Liu , Yuan Lin , Maxim Dolgushev , Zhongzhi Zhang

We examine the geometry of neural network training using the Jacobian of trained network parameters with respect to their initial values. Our analysis reveals low-dimensional structure in the training process which is dependent on the input…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-12 Nora Belrose , Adam Scherlis

Using the diagrammatic method, we derive a set of self-consistent equations that describe eigenvalue distributions of large correlated asymmetric random matrices. The matrix elements can have different variances and be correlated with each…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2016-12-21 Alexander Kuczala , Tatyana O. Sharpee

We consider non-Hermitian random matrices $X \in \mathbb{C}^{n \times n}$ with general decaying correlations between their entries. For large $n$, the empirical spectral distribution is well approximated by a deterministic density,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-02-25 Johannes Alt , Torben Krüger

Let $\phi$ be a positive unital normal map of a von Neumann algebra $M$ into itself, and assume there is a family of normal $\phi$-invariant states which is faithful on the von Neumann algebra generated by the image of $\phi$. It is shown…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Erling Stormer

Let $A$ be a non-degenerate algebra over the complex numbers and $\Delta$ a homomorphism from $A$ to the multiplier algebra $M(A\otimes A)$. Consider the linear maps $T_1$ and $T_2$ from $A\otimes A$ to $M(A\otimes A)$ defined by…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-03-12 Alfons Van Daele

We address the level of complexity that can be observed in the dynamics near a robust heteroclinic network. We show that infinite switching, which is a path towards chaos, does not exist near a heteroclinic network such that the eigenvalues…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-06-19 S. B. S. D. Castro , L. Garrido-da-Silva

Neural networks are complex functions of both their inputs and parameters. Much prior work in deep learning theory analyzes the distribution of network outputs at a fixed a set of inputs (e.g. a training dataset) over random initializations…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-04-08 Mike Winer , Boris Hanin

The scaling properties of spectra of real world complex networks are studied by using the wavelet transform. It is found that the spectra of networks are multifractal. According to the values of the long-range correlation exponent, the Hust…

Physics and Society · Physics 2009-11-13 Huijie Yang , Chuanyang Yin , Guimei Zhu , Baowen Li

Graphical models are frequently used to represent topological structures of various complex networks. Current criteria to assess different models of a network mainly rely on how close a model matches the network in terms of topological…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Zhengping Fan , Guanrong Chen , Yunong Zhang

We propose a theoretical framework to study the eigenvalue spectra of the controllability Gramian of systems with random state matrices, such as networked systems with a random graph structure. Using random matrix theory, we provide…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2016-09-16 Victor M. Preciado , M. Amin Rahimian

The low energy expansion of Type II superstring amplitudes at genus one is organized in terms of modular graph functions associated with Feynman graphs of a conformal scalar field on the torus. In earlier work, surprising identities between…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-16 Eric D'Hoker , Justin Kaidi

The correlators of Wilson-line operators in non-abelian gauge theories are known to exponentiate, and their logarithms can be organised in terms of the collections of Feynman diagrams called Cwebs. The colour factors that appear in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-06-09 Neelima Agarwal , Sourav Pal , Aditya Srivastav , Anurag Tripathi

Let $K$ be any field with $\textup{char}K\neq 2,3$. We classify all cubic homogeneous polynomial maps $H$ over $K$ with $\textup{rk} JH\leq 2$. In particular, we show that, for such an $H$, if $F=x+H$ is a Keller map then $F$ is invertible,…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-18 Michiel de Bondt , Xiaosong Sun

We study structure, eigenvalue spectra and diffusion dynamics in a wide class of networks with subgraphs (modules) at mesoscopic scale. The networks are grown within the model with three parameters controlling the number of modules, their…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-08-25 Marija Mitrović , Bosiljka Tadić

Let $M$ be the $n$-square matrix partitioned into $\ell^2$ blocks $b_{ij}$ according to some partition $P=\{C_{1},\dots,C_{\ell}\}$ of index set $\{1,\dots,n\}$. The quotient matrix $Q=(q_{ij})$ is a $k$-square matrix, with $\ell \leq k…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-04-06 Bilal Ahmad Rather