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Using the machine learning approach known as reservoir computing, it is possible to train one dynamical system to emulate another. We show that such trained reservoir computers reproduce the properties of the attractor of the chaotic system…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2018-08-01 Piotr Antonik , Marvyn Gulina , Jaël Pauwels , Serge Massar

The applicability of machine learning for predicting chaotic dynamics relies heavily upon the data used in the training stage. Chaotic time series obtained by numerically solving ordinary differential equations embed a complicated noise of…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2021-10-13 Igor A Khovanov

The prediction of time series is a challenging task relevant in such diverse applications as analyzing financial data, forecasting flow dynamics or understanding biological processes. Especially chaotic time series that depend on a long…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Johannes Viehweg , Dominik Walther , Patrick Mäder

Reservoir computing has proven effective for tasks such as time-series prediction, particularly in the context of chaotic systems. However, conventional reservoir computing frameworks often face challenges in achieving high prediction…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-05-28 Felix Köster , Kazutaka Kanno , Atsushi Uchida

In this work, we combine nonlinear system control techniques with next-generation reservoir computing, a best-in-class machine learning approach for predicting the behavior of dynamical systems. We demonstrate the performance of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-02-05 Robert M. Kent , Wendson A. S. Barbosa , Daniel J. Gauthier

Recently, machine learning techniques, particularly deep learning, have demonstrated superior performance over traditional time series forecasting methods across various applications, including both single-variable and multi-variable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-10-02 Huaiyuan Rao , Yichen Zhao , Qiang Lai

Introduction. Reservoir computing is a growing paradigm for simplified training of recurrent neural networks, with a high potential for hardware implementations. Numerous experiments in optics and electronics yield comparable performance to…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2020-04-07 Piotr Antonik , Nicolas Marsal , Daniel Brunner , Damien Rontani

Reservoir computing is a powerful framework for modeling dynamical systems due to its universality and computational efficiency. However, a major challenge is achieving a forecast with accurate long-time statistics, or climate, which is…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-05 Akira Kawano , Ilia Soroka , Greg J. Stephens

In chaotic dynamical systems, extreme events manifest in time series as unpredictable large-amplitude peaks. Although deterministic, extreme events appear seemingly randomly, which makes their forecasting difficult. By learning the dynamics…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-10-29 Osama Ahmed , Felix Tennie , Luca Magri

Reservoir computing is a relatively recent computational paradigm that originates from a recurrent neural network and is known for its wide range of implementations using different physical technologies. Large reservoirs are very hard to…

Reservoir computers (RCs) are powerful machine learning architectures for time series prediction. Recently, next generation reservoir computers (NGRCs) have been introduced, offering distinct advantages over RCs, such as reduced…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-07 Ravi Chepuri , Dael Amzalag , Thomas Antonsen , Michelle Girvan

We study the dependence of the Valid Prediction Time (VPT) of Reservoir Computers (RCs) on hyperparameters including the regularization coefficient, reservoir size, and spectral radius. Under carefully chosen conditions, the RC can achieve…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2025-08-12 Lauren A Hurley , Sean E Shaheen

Prediction of spatio-temporal chaotic systems is important in various fields, such as Numerical Weather Prediction (NWP). While data assimilation methods have been applied in NWP, machine learning techniques, such as Reservoir Computing…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-26 Futo Tomizawa , Yohei Sawada

A reservoir computer is a complex nonlinear dynamical system that has been shown to be useful for solving certain problems, such as prediction of chaotic signals, speech recognition or control of robotic systems. Typically a reservoir…

Emerging Technologies · Computer Science 2019-08-30 Thomas L. Carroll , Louis M. Pecora

Recurrent neural networks are used to forecast time series in finance, climate, language, and from many other domains. Reservoir computers are a particularly easily trainable form of recurrent neural network. Recently, a "next-generation"…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-03-28 Sarah E. Marzen , Paul M. Riechers , James P. Crutchfield

While there have been many publications on potential applications of chaos to fields such as communications, radar, sonar, random signal generation, channel equalization and others, designing continuous chaotic systems is still an unsolved…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-10-14 Thomas L. Carroll

Reservoir Computing was shown in recent years to be useful as efficient to learn networks in the field of time series tasks. Their randomized initialization, a computational benefit, results in drawbacks in theoretical analysis of large…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-21 Johannes Viehweg , Constanze Poll , Patrick Mäder

Several recent papers have shown that reservoir computers are useful for analyzing and predicting dynamical systems. Reservoir computers have also been shown to be useful for various classification problems. In this work, a reservoir…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2018-11-14 Thomas L. Carroll

Reservoir computing is a very promising approach for the prediction of complex nonlinear dynamical systems. Besides capturing the exact short-term trajectories of nonlinear systems, it has also proved to reproduce its characteristic…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2020-06-19 Alexander Haluszczynski , Jonas Aumeier , Joschka Herteux , Christoph Räth

Predicting chaotic systems is crucial for understanding complex behaviors, yet challenging due to their sensitivity to initial conditions and inherent unpredictability. Probabilistic Reservoir Computing (RC) is well-suited for long-term…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-07-03 Cen Wang , Xinyao Lei , Kaiming Cai , Xiaofei Yang , Yue Zhang