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Related papers: Testing stellar evolution with asteroseismic inver…

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During the late stages of stellar evolution in massive stars (C fusion and later), the fusion luminosity in the core of the star exceeds the star's Eddington luminosity. This can drive vigorous convective motions which in turn excite…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Eliot Quataert , Josh Shiode

Advances in asteroseismology of solar-like stars, now provide a unique method to estimate the stellar inclination $i_{\star}$. This enables to evaluate the spin-orbit angle of transiting planetary systems, in a complementary fashion to the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-06 Shoya Kamiaka , Othman Benomar , Yasushi Suto

Aims: We develop a method for estimating the properties of stellar winds for low-mass main-sequence stars between masses of 0.4 and 1.1 solar masses at a range of distances from the star. Methods: We use 1D thermal pressure driven…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-29 C. P. Johnstone , M. Güdel , T. Lüftinger , G. Toth , I. Brott

We test the effect of assumptions about stellar motion on the behavior of gravitational instabilities in protoplanetary disks around solar-type stars by performing two simulations that are identical in all respects except the treatment of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Scott Michael , R. H. Durisen

\Kepler has revolutionised our understanding of both exoplanets and their host stars. Asteroseismology is a valuable tool in the characterisation of stars and \Kepler is an excellent observing facility to perform asteroseismology. Here we…

Convection plays a central role in the dynamics of any stellar interior, and yet its operation remains largely-hidden from direct observation. As a result, much of our understanding concerning stellar convection necessarily derives from…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Nicholas A. Featherstone , Bradley W. Hindman

We present an analytical study of the effect of small convective cores on the oscillations of solar-like pulsators. Based on an asymptotic analysis of the wave equation near the center of the star, we derive an expression for the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 M. S. Cunha , T. S. Metcalfe

Today, asteroseismology is entering in its golden age thanks to the observations provided by the CoRoT and Kepler space missions. In particular, we will make significant progresses in the understanding of the structure and evolution of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-01-04 R. A. Garcia

Semi-convection is a slow mixing process in chemically-inhomogeneous radiative interiors of stars. In massive OB stars, it is important during the main sequence. However, the efficiency of this mixing mechanism is not properly gauged yet.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Ehsan Moravveji

We have discovered rotationally split core g-mode triplets and surface p-mode triplets and quintuplets in a terminal age main sequence A star, KIC 11145123, that shows both $\delta$ Sct p-mode pulsations and $\gamma$ Dor g-mode pulsations.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Donald W. Kurtz , Hideyuki Saio , Masao Takata , Hiromoto Shibahashi , Simon J. Murphy , Takashi Sekii

We discuss the internal structure of stars in the mass range 1.5 to 4 M_sun from the PMS to the subgiant phase with a particular emphasis on the convective core and the convective superficial layers. Different physical aspects are…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. Noels , J. Montalban , C. Maceroni

The {\emph{Kepler}} space telescope has provided exquisite data to perform asteroseismic analysis on evolved star ensembles. Studying star clusters offers significant insight into stellar evolution and structure, due to having a large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-08-03 Zeynep Çelik Orhan

Asteroseismology provides a direct observational window into the structure and evolution of stars. While spectroscopic and photometric methods only provide information about the surface properties of stars, asteroseismology, through the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-10-06 Sibel Örtel , Mutlu Yıldız , Z. Çelik

Observations from the Kepler satellite were recently published for three bright G-type stars, which were monitored during the first 33.5d of science operations. One of these stars, KIC 11026764, exhibits a characteristic pattern of…

Context: Internal chemical mixing in intermediate- and high-mass stars represents an immense uncertainty in stellar evolution models.In addition to extending the main-sequence lifetime, chemical mixing also appreciably increases the mass of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-10 Cole Johnston

One of the largest uncertainties in stellar structure and evolution theory is the transport of angular momentum in the stellar interiors. Asteroseismology offers a powerful tool for measuring the internal rotation frequencies of pulsating…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-30 May G. Pedersen

The internal angular momentum distribution of a star is key to determine its evolution. Fortunately, the stellar internal rotation can be probed through studies of rotationally-split non-radial oscillation modes. In particular, detection of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-10-14 Santiago A. Triana , Ehsan Moravveji , Péter Pápics , Conny Aerts , Steven D. Kawaler , Joergen Christensen-Dalsgaard

This work concerns the study of the properties of convective cores in main-sequence models of solar-like pulsators and what information they may hold about stellar ages. We verified that the maximum absolute frequency derivative of…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-10 I. M. Brandão , M. S. Cunha , J Christensen-Dalsgaard

Asteroseismology is a unique tool that can be used to study the interior of stars and hence deliver unique information for the studiy of stellar physics, stellar evolution, and Galactic archaeology. We aim to develop a simple model of the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-02-06 B. Mosser , E. Michel , R. Samadi , A. Miglio , G. R. Davies , L. Girardi , MJ. Goupil

We quantify the effect of observational spectroscopic and asteroseismic uncertainties on regularised least squares (RLS) inversions for the radial differential rotation of Sun-like and subgiant stars. We first solved the forward problem to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-27 Hannah Schunker , Jesper Schou , Warrick H. Ball