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Reduced order models, in particular the reduced basis method, rely on empirically built and problem dependent basis functions that are constructed during an off-line stage. In the on-line stage, the precomputed problem-dependent solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-12-07 Yvon Maday , Benjamin Stamm

The Reduced Basis Method (RBM) is a popular certified model reduction approach for solving parametrized partial differential equations. One critical stage of the \textit{offline} portion of the algorithm is a greedy algorithm, requiring…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-03-17 Jiahua Jiang , Yanlai Chen , Akil Narayan

We present a subsampling strategy for the offline stage of the Reduced Basis Method. The approach is aimed at bringing down the considerable offline costs associated with using a finely-sampled training set. The proposed algorithm exploits…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-01-24 Sridhar Chellappa , Lihong Feng , Peter Benner

Parametric model order reduction using reduced basis methods can be an effective tool for obtaining quickly solvable reduced order models of parametrized partial differential equation problems. With speedups that can reach several orders of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Mario Ohlberger , Stephan Rave

Projection-based reduced order models are effective at approximating parameter-dependent differential equations that are parametrically separable. When parametric separability is not satisfied, which occurs in both linear and nonlinear…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-22 Peter Sentz , Kristian Beckwith , Eric C. Cyr , Luke N. Olson , Ravi Patel

In this contribution, we are concerned with model order reduction in the context of iterative regularization methods for the solution of inverse problems arising from parameter identification in elliptic partial differential equations. Such…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-14 Michael Kartmann , Tim Keil , Mario Ohlberger , Stefan Volkwein , Barbara Kaltenbacher

In this contribution we present an accelerated optimization-based approach for combined state and parameter reduction of a parametrized linear control system which is then used as a surrogate model in a Bayesian inverse setting. Following…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-08-22 Christian Himpe , Mario Ohlberger

The reduced basis method (RBM) empowers repeated and rapid evaluation of parametrized partial differential equations through an offline-online decomposition, a.k.a. a learning-execution process. A key feature of the method is a greedy…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-16 Jiahua Jiang , Yanlai Chen

The accuracy of the reduced-order model (ROM) mainly depends on the selected basis. Therefore, it is essential to compute an appropriate basis with an efficient numerical procedure when applying ROM to nonlinear problems. In this paper, we…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Jun-Geol Ahn , Hyun-Ik Yang , Jin-Gyun Kim

We use asymptotically optimal \emph{adaptive} numerical methods (here specifically a wavelet scheme) for snapshot computations within the offline phase of the Reduced Basis Method (RBM). The resulting discretizations for each snapshot…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Mazen Ali , Kristina Steih , Karsten Urban

Systems may depend on parameters which one may control, or which serve to optimise the system, or are imposed externally, or they could be uncertain. This last case is taken as the ``Leitmotiv'' for the following. A reduced order model is…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-02-17 Hermann G. Matthies

Recent research has shown the existence of significant redundancy in large Transformer models. One can prune the redundant parameters without significantly sacrificing the generalization performance. However, we question whether the…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-15 Chen Liang , Haoming Jiang , Simiao Zuo , Pengcheng He , Xiaodong Liu , Jianfeng Gao , Weizhu Chen , Tuo Zhao

Interpolatory methods offer a powerful framework for generating reduced-order models (ROMs) for non-parametric or parametric systems with time-varying inputs. Choosing the interpolation points adaptively remains an area of active interest.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-10-13 Sridhar Chellappa , Lihong Feng , Valentin de la Rubia , Peter Benner

Reduced order models are computationally inexpensive approximations that capture the important dynamical characteristics of large, high-fidelity computer models of physical systems. This paper applies machine learning techniques to improve…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2015-11-11 Azam Moosavi , Razvan Stefanescu , Adrian Sandu

Accurate error estimation is crucial in model order reduction, both to obtain small reduced-order models and to certify their accuracy when deployed in downstream applications such as digital twins. In existing a posteriori error estimation…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Sridhar Chellappa , Lihong Feng , Peter Benner

An adaptive parametric reduced-order modeling method based on interpolating poles of reduced-order models is proposed in this paper. To guarantee correct interpolation, a pole-matching process is conducted to determine which poles of two…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-08-05 Yao Yue , Lihong Feng , Peter Benner

Accurate surrogate construction for PDE-driven high-dimensional rare-event simulation is challenging when performance evaluations are expensive. Since a globally accurate surrogate may require many high-fidelity evaluations, adaptive…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Zhiwei Gao , George Karniadakis

This thesis presents recent advances in model order reduction methods with the primary aim to construct online-efficient reduced surrogate models for parameterized multiscale phenomena and accelerate large-scale PDE-constrained parameter…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-18 Tim Keil

A machine-learning-based framework for modeling the error introduced by surrogate models of parameterized dynamical systems is proposed. The framework entails the use of high-dimensional regression techniques (e.g., random forests, LASSO)…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-06-02 Sumeet Trehan , Kevin Carlberg , Louis J. Durlofsky

This work presents a technique for statistically modeling errors introduced by reduced-order models. The method employs Gaussian-process regression to construct a mapping from a small number of computationally inexpensive `error indicators'…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2015-04-16 Martin Drohmann , Kevin Carlberg
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