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Since security was not among the original design goals of the Domain Name System (herein called Vanilla DNS), many secure DNS schemes have been proposed to enhance the security and privacy of the DNS resolution process. Some proposed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-20 Ali Sadeghi Jahromi , AbdelRahman Abdou , Paul C. van Oorschot

Distributed Denial-of-Service (DDoS) attacks represent a persistent threat to modern telecommunications networks: detecting and counteracting them is still a crucial unresolved challenge for network operators. DDoS attack detection is…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-11-05 Damu Ding , Marco Savi , Domenico Siracusa

Current low-latency anonymity systems use complex overlay networks to conceal a user's IP address, introducing significant latency and network efficiency penalties compared to normal Internet usage. Rather than obfuscating network identity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2014-07-15 Jody Sankey , Matthew Wright

Privacy-preserving and secure data sharing are critical for medical image analysis while maintaining accuracy and minimizing computational overhead are also crucial. Applying existing deep neural networks (DNNs) to encrypted medical data is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-12 Al Amin , Kamrul Hasan , Sharif Ullah , M. Shamim Hossain

Domain Name Service is a trusted protocol made for name resolution, but during past years some approaches have been developed to use it for data transfer. DNS Tunneling is a method where data is encoded inside DNS queries, allowing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-06-16 Franco Palau , Carlos Catania , Jorge Guerra , Sebastian Garcia , Maria Rigaki

In privacy-preserving machine learning, individual parties are reluctant to share their sensitive training data due to privacy concerns. Even the trained model parameters or prediction can pose serious privacy leakage. To address these…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-09-04 Lingjuan Lyu , Yee Wei Law , Kee Siong Ng , Shibei Xue , Jun Zhao , Mengmeng Yang , Lei Liu

Recent developments of advanced Human-Vehicle Interactions rely on the concept Internet-of-Vehicles (IoV), to achieve large-scale communications and synchronizations of data in practice. The concept of IoV is highly similar to a distributed…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-02-16 Yicun Duan , Junyu Liu , Wangkai Jin , Xiangjun Peng

Despite the proliferation of traffic filtering capabilities throughout the Internet, attackers continue to launch distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks to successfully overwhelm the victims with DDoS traffic. In this paper, we…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-12-27 Jun Li , Devkishen Sisodia , Yebo Feng , Lumin Shi , Mingwei Zhang , Christopher Early , Peter Reiher

The concept of Industry 4.0 is a newly emerging focus of research throughout the world. However, it has lots of challenges to control data, and it can be addressed with various technologies like Internet of Things (IoT), Big Data,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-12-21 Anichur Rahman , Umme Sara , Dipanjali Kundu , Saiful Islam , Md. Jahidul Islam , Mahedi Hasan , Ziaur Rahman , Mostofa Kamal Nasir

While sharing files in a peer-to-peer (P2P) system significantly increases both the speed of retrieving the contents and the robustness of the system, tracing the access of files is not straightforward, even in the case of private P2P…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-12-18 Uwe Roth

The location-based services provide an interesting combination of cyber and physical worlds. However, they can also threaten the users' privacy. Existing privacy preserving protocols require trusted nodes, with serious security and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2016-06-09 Meysam Ghaffari , Nasser Ghadiri , Mohammad Hossein Manshaei , Mehran Sadeghi Lahijani

Payment channel networks (PCNs) have been designed and utilized to address the scalability challenge and throughput limitation of blockchains. Routing is a core problem of PCNs. An ideal PCN routing method needs to achieve 1) high…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-09-27 Xiaoxue Zhang , Shouqian Shi , Chen Qian

In the developing topic of smart cities, Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks (VANETs) are crucial for providing successful interaction between vehicles and infrastructure. This research proposes a distributed Blockchain-based Vehicular Ad-hoc Network…

Layer 2 Virtual Private Network (L2VPN) is widely deployed in both service provider networks and enterprises. However, legacy L2VPN solutions have scalability limitations in the context of Data Center (DC) interconnection and networking…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2019-11-05 Kyoomars Alizadeh Noghani , Cristian Hernandez Benet , Andreas Kassler , Antonio Marotta , Patrick Jestin , Vivek V. Srivastava

Safeguarding online communications using public key cryptography is a well-established practice today, but with the increasing reliance on `faceless', solely online entities one of the core aspects of public key cryptography is becoming a…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2011-10-12 Alexander Zangerl

Many resource allocation problems can be formulated as an optimization problem whose constraints contain sensitive information about participating users. This paper concerns solving this kind of optimization problem in a distributed manner…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Shuo Han , Ufuk Topcu , George J. Pappas

Many service systems rely on verifiable identity-related information of their users. Manipulation and unwanted exposure of this privacy-relevant information, however, must at the same time be prevented and avoided. Peer-to-peer…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-09-21 Jonathan Heiss , Robert Muth , Frank Pallas , Stefan Tai

We study how and why university students chose and use VPNs, and whether they are aware of the security and privacy risks that VPNs pose. To answer these questions, we conducted 32 in-person interviews and a survey with 349 respondents, all…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Agnieszka Dutkowska-Zuk , Austin Hounsel , Andre Xiong , Molly Roberts , Brandon Stewart , Marshini Chetty , Nick Feamster

The Domain Name System (DNS) is the foundation of a human-usable Internet, responding to client queries for host-names with corresponding IP addresses and records. Traditional DNS is also unencrypted, and leaks user information to network…

A decentralized online petition system enables individuals or groups to create, sign, and share petitions without a central authority. Using blockchain technology, these systems ensure the integrity and transparency of the petition process…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-07-02 Jagdeep Kaur , Kevin Antony , Nikhil Pujar , Ankit Jha