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We develop an analytical and numerical framework based on the disentanglement approach to study the ground states of many-body quantum spins systems. In this approach, observables are expressed as functional integrals over scalar fields,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-18 Stefano De Nicola

This paper investigates the possibility of the motion control of a ball with a pendulum mechanism with non-holonomic constraints using gaits - the simplest motions such as acceleration and deceleration during the motion in a straight line,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-09-28 Tatyana B. Ivanova , Elena N. Pivovarova

A pendulum prepared perfectly inverted and motionless is a prototype of unstable equilibria and corresponds to an unstable hyperbolic fixed point in the dynamical phase space. Unstable fixed points are central to understanding Hamiltonian…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-07-03 C. S. Gerving , T. M. Hoang , B. J. Land , M. Anquez , C. D. Hamley , M. S. Chapman

One-dimensional model for study of sub--femtosecond experiment with metal surface is put forward. The important features of the system, such as the pseudopotential for electron motion in the metal bulk, abrupt decrease of the normal to the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-01-20 A. K. Kazansky , P. M. Echenique

The onset and development of instabilities is one of the central problems in fluid mechanics. Here we develop a connection between instabilities of free fluid interfaces and inverted pendula. When acted upon solely by the gravitational…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2017-06-20 Madison Ski Krieger

A model of two oscillating pendula placed on a mobile support is studied. Once an overall scheme of equations, under general assumptions, is formulated via the Lagrangian equations of motion, the specific case of absence of escapement is…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-02-23 F Talamucci

Numerical simulations in two space dimensions are used to examine the dynamics, transport, and equilibrium behaviors of a neutrally buoyant circular object immersed in an active suspension within a larger closed circular container. The…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2023-04-12 Jonathan B. Freund

A Laboratory device is designed to emulate the Segway motion, modifying the Furuta pendulum experiment. To copy the person on the Segway transportation unit to the Furuta pendulum, a second pendulum is added to the main one. Using LMI…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2014-05-09 Gisela Pujol , Leonardo Acho , Amelia Nápoles , Vega Pérez-García

We investigate the classical problem of motion of a mathematical pendulum with an oscillating pivot. This simple mechanical setting is frequently used as the prime example of a system exhibiting the parametric resonance phenomenon, which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-12-30 Dalibor Pražák , Vít Průša , Karel Tůma

Dislocation pinning plays a vital role in the plastic behaviour of a crystalline solid. Here we report the first observation of the damped oscillations of a mobile dislocation after it gets pinned at an obstacle in the presence of a…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-12-24 M. Bhattacharya , A. Dutta , P. Mukherjee , N. Gayathri , P. Barat

The object of this laboratory work: to explore dependence mass point oscillatory motion parameters in the following cases: - without resistance (free oscillations); - the resistance force is proportional to the velocity vector; - the…

Physics Education · Physics 2007-05-23 K. B. Korotchenko

The von Neumann theory of measurement, based on an entanglement of the quantum observable with a classical machine followed by decoherence or collapse, does not readily apply to most measurements of momentum. Indeed, how we measure the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-02-27 J. K. Freericks

The possibility of testing spatial noncommutativity via a Penning trap is explored. The case of both space-space and momentum-momentum noncommuting is considered. Spatial noncommutativity leads to the spectrum of the orbital angular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Jian-Zu Zhang

Experiments on a chain of coupled pendula driven periodically at one end demonstrate the existence of a novel regime which produces an output frequency at an odd fraction of the driving frequency. The new stationary state is then obtained…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-13 Ramaz Khomeriki , Jerome Leon

We consider a many-body generalization of the Kapitza pendulum: the periodically-driven sine-Gordon model. We show that this interacting system is dynamically stable to periodic drives with finite frequency and amplitude. This finding is in…

The paper proposes an alternative to the Foucault pendulum for detecting various movements of rotation of the Earth. Calculations suggest that if the duration of a "free" fall becomes longer the eastward deflection will be amplified in…

Classical Physics · Physics 2011-12-23 Bertrand M. Roehner

We study signatures of physical constraints on free rotations of rigid bodies. We show analytically that the physical or non-physical nature of the moments of inertia of a system can be detected by qualitative changes both in the Montgomery…

Classical Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 G. J. Gutierrez Guillen , E. Aldo Arroyo , P. Mardesic , D. Sugny

Probing the boundary between classical and quantum mechanics has been one of the central themes in modern physics. Recently, experiments to precisely measure the force acting on milligram scale oscillators with optical cavities are…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-06-30 Yuta Michimura , Kentaro Komori

This paper presents an alternative way to the dynamic modeling of a rotational inverted pendulum using the classic mechanics known as Euler-Lagrange allows to find motion equations that describe our model. It also has a design of the basic…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2017-04-11 J. L. Duarte , B. Montero , P. A. Ospina-Henao , E. Gonzalez

Installation of phasor measurement units (PMUs) in a number of substations in the power grid can help assess a set of its values and parameters, in particular those related to the dynamics when disturbances occur in the system. Inertia…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-19 Mohammadali Hayerikhiyavi , Aleksandar Dimitrovski