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We develop the d-bar approach to inverse scattering at fixed energy in dimensions $d\ge 3$ of [Beals, Coifman 1985] and [Henkin, Novikov 1987]. As a result we propose a stable method for nonlinear approximate finding a potential $v$ from…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Roman Novikov

Perdew et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett 49, 1691 (1982)] discovered and proved two different properties of exact Kohn-Sham density functional theory (DFT): (i) The exact total energy versus particle number is a series of linear segments between…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-03-13 Tamar Stein , Jochen Autschbach , Niranjan Govind , Leeor Kronik , Roi Baer

The one-step model of valence-band photoemission and inverse photoemission from single-crystal surfaces is reformulated for generalized (non-local, complex and energy-dependent) potentials. Thereby, it becomes possible to account for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-30 M. Potthoff , J. Lachnitt , W. Nolting , J. Braun

We show that the leading double spectral density in sum rules for Compton-like processes can be obtained by simple properties of the Borel transform, extending an approach widely used in the literature on sum rules, and known to be valid…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-05 Claudio Corianò

Based on the recent work \cite{KKK} for compact potentials, we develop the spectral theory for the one-dimensional discrete Schr\"odinger operator $$ H \phi = (-\De + V)\phi=-(\phi_{n+1} + \phi_{n-1} - 2 \phi_n) + V_n \phi_n. $$ We show…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 D. E. Pelinovsky , A. Stefanov

In exact density functional theory (DFT) the total ground-state energy is a series of linear segments between integer electron points, a condition known as "piecewise linearity". Deviation from this condition is indicative of poor…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-22 Vojtěch Vlček , Helen R. Eisenberg , Gerd Steinle-Neumann , Leeor Kronik , Roi Baer

Density Functional Theory (DFT) is one of the most widely used methods for "ab initio" calculations of the structure of atoms, molecules, crystals, surfaces, and their interactions. Unfortunately, the customary introduction to DFT is often…

Physics Education · Physics 2010-12-07 Nathan Argaman , Guy Makov

The renormalisation of NN scattering in theories with zero-range interactions is examined using a cut-off regularisation where the cut-off is taken to infinity, dimensional regularisation (DR) with minimal subtraction, and DR with…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Michael C. Birse

A generalized definition of superpotential has proposed, which connects two one-dimensional potentials $V_{1}$ and $V_{2}$ with discrete energy spectra completely and where: 1) energy of factorization equals to arbitrary level of spectrum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

We study Density Functional Theory models for systems which are translationally invariant in some directions, such as a homogeneous 2-d slab in the 3-d space. We show how the different terms of the energy are modified and we derive reduced…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2021-12-24 David Gontier , Salma Lahbabi , Abdallah Maichine

We study the issues of scaling and universality in spectral and transport properties of the infinite dimensional particle--hole symmetric (half-filled) Hubbard model within dynamical mean field theory. One of the simplest and extensively…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-03-04 Himadri Barman , N. S. Vidhyadhiraja

The scope of this text is to study a process that induces another proof of the Spectral Embedding Theorem: that any densely defined symmetric operator can be extended by a multiplication operator through an embedding of the Hilbert space…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-29 Fabrice Nonez

For the one-dimensional Facilitated Exclusion Process with initial state a product measure of density $\rho=1/2-\delta$, $\delta\ge0$, there exists an infinite-time limiting state $\nu_\rho$ in which all particles are isolated and hence…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-24 S. Goldstein , J. L. Lebowitz , E. R. Speer

We propose a new finite-size correction scheme for the formation energy of charged defects and impurities in one-dimensional systems within density functional theory. The energy correction in a supercell geometry is obtained by solving the…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-05 Sunghyun Kim , Ji-Sang Park , K. J. Chang

Spectral densities are calculated for the dimerized and frustrated S=1/2 chain using the method of continuous unitary transformations (CUTs). The transformation to an effective triplon model is realized in a perturbative fashion up to high…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Kai P. Schmidt , Christian Knetter , Götz S. Uhrig

The scalar, vector, and tensor components of the (generalized) deuteron electric polarizability are calculated, as well as their logarithmic modifications. Several of these quantities arise in the treatment of the nuclear corrections to the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. L. Friar , G. L. Payne

We calculate the local density of states (LDOS) of a superconductor-normal metal sandwich at arbitrary impurity concentration. The presence of the superconductor induces a gap in the normal metal spectrum that is proportional to the inverse…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Pilgram , W. Belzig , C. Bruder

In the $\Lambda$CDM model, dark energy is viewed as a constant vacuum energy density, the cosmological constant in the Einstein--Hilbert action. This assumption can be relaxed in various models that introduce a dynamical dark energy. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-19 Vishnu Jejjala , Michael J. Kavic , Djordje Minic , Tatsu Takeuchi

A smoothness-increasing accuracy conserving filtering approach to the regularization of discontinuities is presented for single domain spectral collocation approximations of hyperbolic conservation laws. The filter is based on convolution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-27 B. W. Wissink , G. B. Jacobs , J. K. Ryan , W. S. Don , E. T. A. van der Weide

In this paper using a transform defined by the translation operator we introduce the concept of spectrum of sequences that are bounded by $n^\nu$, where $\nu$ is a natural number. We apply this spectral theory to study the asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-25 Nguyen Van Minh , Hideaki Matsunaga , Nguyen Duc Huy , Vu Trong Luong