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Our proposed spin valve prototype showcases a sophisticated design featuring a two-dimensional graphene bilayer positioned between layers of ${CrBr}_3$ ferromagnetic insulators. In this model, proximity coupling plays a pivotal role,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 S. K. Behera , P. C. Ramamurthy

Layered Ising metamagnets are antiferromagnetic (AF) materials consisting of monolayer Ising ferromagnets coupled to each other via interlayer AF interactions. They exhibit rich magnetic phase diagrams, featuring tricritical and critical…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-29 Feng Liu , Jiayong Xiao , Shengwei Jiang , Kin Fai Mak , Jie Shan

To magnetize surfaces of topological insulators without damaging their topological feature is a crucial step for the realization of the quantum anomalous Hall effect (QAHE), and still remains as a challenging task. Through density…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-06-04 Yusheng Hou , Ruqian Wu

We find unusually large cross-polarized (and anti-symmetric) Raman signature of A$_{\rm g}$ phonon mode in CrI$_3$, in agreement with experiments. The signal is present only when the following three effects are considered in concert:…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-03 Ming Lei , Sinisa Coh

We study the electronic and magnetic structures of the newly-discovered compound KCr$_3$As$_3$. The non-magnetic state has five Fermi surface sheets involving respectively three quasi-one-dimensional and two three-dimensional energy bands.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-01-20 Chao Cao , Hao Jiang , Xiao-Yong Feng , Jianhui Dai

The propagation of electromagnetic waves along the surface of a nonlinear dielectric covered by a graphene layer is investigated. The main result is that such a surface can support and stabilize nonlinear transverse electric (TE) plasmon…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-01-30 Yuliy V. Bludov , Daria A. Smirnova , Yuri S. Kivshar , Nuno M. R. Peres , Mikhail I. Vasilevskiy

Two-dimensional (2D) honeycomb ferromagnets, such as monolayer chromium-trihalides, are predicted to behave as topological magnon insulators - characterized by an insulating bulk and topologically protected edge states, giving rise to a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-08-10 M. Soenen , M. V. Milosevic

The discovery of ferromagnetic order in monolayer 2D crystals has opened a new venue in the field of two dimensional (2D) materials. 2D magnets are not only interesting on their own, but their integration in van der Waals heterostructures…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-08-24 D. Soriano , M. I. Katsnelson , J. Fernández-Rossier

Intrinsic, two-dimensional ferromagnetic semiconductors are an important class of materials for overcoming the limitations of dilute magnetic semiconductors for spintronics applications. CrSiTe$_3$ is a particularly interesting member of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-06 T. J. Williams , A. A. Aczel , M. D. Lumsden , S. E. Nagler , M. B. Stone , J. -Q. Yan , D. Mandrus

Two-dimensional (2D) magnetic materials are promising candidates for spintronics and quantum technologies. One extensively studied example is the ferromagnetic (FM) CrI$_3$ monolayer with the honeycomb Cr$^{3+}$ ($t_{2g}^3$, $S$ = 3/2) spin…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-04-17 Ke Yang , Yueyue Ning , Yaozhenghang Ma , Yuxuan Zhou , Hua Wu

We demonstrate a new method of designing 2D functional magnetic topological heterostructure (HS) by exploiting the vdw heterostructure (vdw-HS) through combining 2D magnet CrI$_3$ and 2D materials (Ge/Sb) to realize new 2D topological…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-03-13 Anh Pham , Panchapakesan Ganesh

The monolayer halides CrX$_3$ (X=Cl, Br, I) attract significant attention for realizing 2D magnets with genuine long-range order (LRO), challenging the Mermin-Wagner theorem. Here, we show that monolayer CrCl$_3$ has the unique benefit of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-07-19 Maxime Dupont , Yaroslav O. Kvashnin , Mahroo Shiranzaei , Jonas Fransson , Nicolas Laflorencie , Adrian Kantian

We reveal the existence of a new type of surface electromagnetic waves supported by hyperbolic metasurfaces, described by a conductivity tensor with an indefinite signature. We demonstrate that the spectrum of the hyperbolic metasurface…

Optics · Physics 2015-06-24 O. Yermakov , A. Ovcharenko , A. Bogdanov , I. Iorsh , Yu. S. Kivshar

This report presents azimuthal dependent and polarisation dependent x-ray resonant magnetic scattering at the Ir L3 edge for the bilayered iridate compound, Sr3Ir2O7. Two magnetic wave vectors, k1=(1/2,1/2,0) and k2=(1/2,-1/2,0), result in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-08-31 S. Boseggia , R Springell , H C Walker , A T Boothroyd , D Prabhakaran , S P Collins , D F McMorrow

Ferromagnetic van der Waals (vdW) insulators are of great scientific interest for their promising applications in spintronics. It has been indicated that in the two materials within this class, CrI$_3$ and VI$_3$, the magnetic ground state,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-12-15 Asish K. Kundu , Yu Liu , C. Petrovic , T. Valla

Recent experiments evidence the direct observation of spin waves in chromium trihalides and a gap at the Dirac points of the magnon dispersion in bulk CrI$_3$. However, the topological origin of this feature remains unclear and its…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-06-06 Dorye L. Esteras , José J. Baldoví

The work is devoted to the investigation of the surface plasmon polaritons in the metal - dielectric heterostructures containing materials with magnetoelectric properties. The analysis of various possible configurations shows that the…

Compounds based on Cr have been found to be among the first single-layer magnets. In addition, transition metal dichalcogenides are promising candidates to show long-range ferromagnetic order down to the two-dimensional limit. We use ab…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-16 Jan Phillips , Adolfo O. Fumega , S. Blanco-Canosa , Victor Pardo

We investigate the Cr electronic structure and excitations in CrSBr, a layered magnetic semiconductor, using a combination of resonant x-ray spectroscopic techniques. X-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS) and resonant inelastic x-ray…

We present the electronic and magnetic structure calculations of VCl3, VBr3, CrCl3 and CrBr3. The results are obtained by density functional theory with plane wave basis sets. The trihalides generally optimize either in trigonal or…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-07-04 Shrestha Dutta , Sachin Varma U , Payel Bandyopadhyay , Rudra Banerjee
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