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We consider the Courant-Hilbert (CH) construction of integrable deformations of a two-dimensional principal chiral model (2D PCM) in the context of the four-dimensional Chern-Simons (4D CS) theory. According to this construction, an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-10 Osamu Fukushima , Takaki Matsumoto , Kentaroh Yoshida

The Kaluza-Klein reduction of the 3d gravitational Chern-Simons term to a 2d theory is equivalent to a Poisson-sigma model with fourdimensional target space and degenerate Poisson tensor of rank 2. Thus two constants of motion (Casimir…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 D. Grumiller , W. Kummer

In the past few years, the unifying frameworks of 4-dimensional Chern-Simons theory and affine Gaudin models have allowed for the systematic construction of a large family of integrable $\sigma$-models. These models depend on the data of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-17 Sylvain Lacroix , Anders Wallberg

We investigate the integrable Yang-Baxter deformation of the 2d Principal Chiral Model with a Wess-Zumino term. For arbitrary groups, the one-loop beta functions are calculated and display a surprising connection between classical and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-04 Saskia Demulder , Sibylle Driezen , Alexander Sevrin , Daniel C. Thompson

We study two-dimensional integrable field theories from the viewpoint of the four-dimensional Chern-Simons-type gauge theory introduced recently. The integrable field theories are realized as effective theories for the four-dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-08-08 Kevin Costello , Masahito Yamazaki

We present and study a model of 4-dimensional higher Chern-Simons theory, special Chern-Simons (SCS) theory, instances of which have appeared in the string literature, whose symmetry is encoded in a skeletal semistrict Lie 2-algebra…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Roberto Zucchini

We construct two-parameter families of integrable $\lambda$-deformations of two-dimensional field theories. These interpolate between a CFT (a WZW/gauged WZW model) and the non-Abelian T-dual of a principal chiral model on a group/symmetric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-01 Konstantinos Sfetsos , Konstantinos Siampos , Daniel C. Thompson

The gauge symmetry and shift/translational symmetry of a 3D BF action, which are associated to a pair of dual Lie algebras, can be combined to form the Drinfel'd double. This combined symmetry is the gauge symmetry of the Chern-Simons…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-22 Hank Chen , Florian Girelli

We consider topological twisting of recently constructed Chern-Simons-matter theories in three dimensions with N=4 or higher supersymmetry. We enumerate physically inequivalent twistings for each N, and find two different twistings for N=4,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-12 Eunkyung Koh , Sangmin Lee , Sungjay Lee

We introduce the notion of a classical dihedral affine Gaudin model, associated with an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra $\widetilde{\mathfrak{g}}$ equipped with an action of the dihedral group $D_{2T}$, $T \geq 1$ through (anti-)linear…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-04 Benoit Vicedo

We construct a two-dimensional topological sigma model whose target space is endowed with a Poisson algebra for differential forms. The model consists of an equal number of bosonic and fermionic fields of worldsheet form degrees zero and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-30 Cesar Arias , Nicolas Boulanger , Per Sundell , Alexander Torres-Gomez

The affine Gaudin model, associated with an untwisted affine Kac-Moody algebra, is known to arise from a certain gauge fixing of 4-dimensional mixed topological-holomorphic Chern-Simons theory in the Hamiltonian framework. We show that the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-09-07 Benoit Vicedo , Jennifer Winstone

The bi-Yang-Baxter sigma-model is a certain two-parameter deformation of the principal chiral model on a real Lie group G for which the left and right G-symmetries of the latter are both replaced by Poisson-Lie symmetries. It was introduced…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-07-06 Francois Delduc , Sylvain Lacroix , Marc Magro , Benoit Vicedo

% A new, formal, non-combinatorial approach to invariants of % three-dimensional manifolds of Reshetikhin, Turaev and % Witten in the framework of non-perturbative topological % quantum Chern-Simons theory, corresponding to an arbitrary %…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Boguslaw Broda

We revisit the proposal that coupling two six-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theories generates gaugings throughout the twistor-space diamond relating 6d hCS, 4d self-dual Yang-Mills, 4d Chern-Simons, and 2d integrable models. In…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-22 Dimitrios Chatzis , John M. Marley , Daniel C. Thompson

In this note we consider the symplectic reduction of a four-dimensional holomorphic Chern-Simons theory recently introduced in arXiv:1908.02289 for describing integrable field theories. We work out explicitly the case of the lambda deformed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 David M. Schmidtt

We derive the nonlinear sigma model as a peculiar dimensional reduction of Yang-Mills theory. In this framework, pions are reformulated as higher-dimensional gluons arranged in a kinematic configuration that only probes cubic interactions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-07 Clifford Cheung , Grant N. Remmen , Chia-Hsien Shen , Congkao Wen

We consider the mixed topological-holomorphic Chern-Simons theory introduced by Costello, Yamazaki and Witten on a $\mathbb{Z}_2$ orbifold. We use this to construct semi-classical solutions of the boundary Yang-Baxter equation in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Roland Bittleston , David Skinner

We present a method to deform (generically non-abelian) T duals of two-dimensional $\sigma$ models, which preserves classical integrability. The deformed models are identified by a linear operator $\omega$ on the dualised subalgebra, which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-24 Riccardo Borsato , Linus Wulff

Many integrable systems can be reformulated as holomorphic vector bundles on twistor space. This is a powerful organizing principle in the theory of integrable systems. One shortcoming is that it is formulated at the level of the equations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Robert F. Penna